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The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19

Objective: COVID 19 is having a devastating effect on mankind’s life. Individuals with COVID-19 will experience high levels of stress, depression, anxiety, and low quality of life. The goals the of present study were to investigate the effect of brief crisis intervention package on stress, depressio...

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Autores principales: Gharaati Sotoudeh, Hossein, Alavi, Seyyed Salman, Akbari, Zari, Jannatifard, Fereshteh, Artounian, Valentin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Psychiatry & Psychology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7603589/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33193768
http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/ijps.v15i3.3812
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author Gharaati Sotoudeh, Hossein
Alavi, Seyyed Salman
Akbari, Zari
Jannatifard, Fereshteh
Artounian, Valentin
author_facet Gharaati Sotoudeh, Hossein
Alavi, Seyyed Salman
Akbari, Zari
Jannatifard, Fereshteh
Artounian, Valentin
author_sort Gharaati Sotoudeh, Hossein
collection PubMed
description Objective: COVID 19 is having a devastating effect on mankind’s life. Individuals with COVID-19 will experience high levels of stress, depression, anxiety, and low quality of life. The goals the of present study were to investigate the effect of brief crisis intervention package on stress, depression, anxiety, and quality of life in patient with COVID-19. Method : In this randomized controlled clinical trial, 30 patients were randomly selected and divided into control and experimental groups. The experimental group was examined in four 60-minute sessions for one month. During this period, the control group received only routine treatment and therapy. Before and after the intervention, DASS21, the Symptom Checklist (SCL-25), and WHO-QOL were used to measure and record patient mental health and quality of life. Finally, data were analyzed using SPSS 24 software. Results: The average mental health score was assessed with WHO-QOL, DASS21, and SCL-25 before intervention and was not statistically significant (P = > 0.05), and the mean score of stress, anxiety, depression, WHO-QOL, SCL-25 after intervention was statistically significant (P < 0.001). Therefore, results showed the brief crisis intervention package was effective in improving the quality of life (P < 0.05) and mental illnesses (P < 0.05) in patients with COVID-19. Conclusion: The brief crisis intervention package can reduce the negative effect of patients with COVID-19. Therefore, this intervention can be used as a beneficial treatment to improve mental disorder symptoms and to improve the condition of people who suffer from COVID-19.
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spelling pubmed-76035892020-11-12 The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19 Gharaati Sotoudeh, Hossein Alavi, Seyyed Salman Akbari, Zari Jannatifard, Fereshteh Artounian, Valentin Iran J Psychiatry Original Article Objective: COVID 19 is having a devastating effect on mankind’s life. Individuals with COVID-19 will experience high levels of stress, depression, anxiety, and low quality of life. The goals the of present study were to investigate the effect of brief crisis intervention package on stress, depression, anxiety, and quality of life in patient with COVID-19. Method : In this randomized controlled clinical trial, 30 patients were randomly selected and divided into control and experimental groups. The experimental group was examined in four 60-minute sessions for one month. During this period, the control group received only routine treatment and therapy. Before and after the intervention, DASS21, the Symptom Checklist (SCL-25), and WHO-QOL were used to measure and record patient mental health and quality of life. Finally, data were analyzed using SPSS 24 software. Results: The average mental health score was assessed with WHO-QOL, DASS21, and SCL-25 before intervention and was not statistically significant (P = > 0.05), and the mean score of stress, anxiety, depression, WHO-QOL, SCL-25 after intervention was statistically significant (P < 0.001). Therefore, results showed the brief crisis intervention package was effective in improving the quality of life (P < 0.05) and mental illnesses (P < 0.05) in patients with COVID-19. Conclusion: The brief crisis intervention package can reduce the negative effect of patients with COVID-19. Therefore, this intervention can be used as a beneficial treatment to improve mental disorder symptoms and to improve the condition of people who suffer from COVID-19. Psychiatry & Psychology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2020-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7603589/ /pubmed/33193768 http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/ijps.v15i3.3812 Text en Copyright © Psychiatry & Psychology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
spellingShingle Original Article
Gharaati Sotoudeh, Hossein
Alavi, Seyyed Salman
Akbari, Zari
Jannatifard, Fereshteh
Artounian, Valentin
The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19
title The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19
title_full The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19
title_fullStr The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19
title_short The Effect of Brief Crisis Intervention Package on Improving Quality of Life and Mental Health in Patients with COVID-19
title_sort effect of brief crisis intervention package on improving quality of life and mental health in patients with covid-19
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7603589/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33193768
http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/ijps.v15i3.3812
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