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Post-stroke Dysphagia: Recent Insights and Unanswered Questions
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: We explored themes in recent post-stroke dysphagia literature, focusing on the following questions: (1) What does post-stroke dysphagia look like?; (2) Who gets post-stroke dysphagia?; (3) What are the consequences of post-stroke dysphagia?; and (4) How can we improve treatment of...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7604228/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33136216 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11910-020-01081-z |
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author | Jones, Corinne A. Colletti, Christina M. Ding, Ming-Chieh |
author_facet | Jones, Corinne A. Colletti, Christina M. Ding, Ming-Chieh |
author_sort | Jones, Corinne A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | PURPOSE OF REVIEW: We explored themes in recent post-stroke dysphagia literature, focusing on the following questions: (1) What does post-stroke dysphagia look like?; (2) Who gets post-stroke dysphagia?; (3) What are the consequences of post-stroke dysphagia?; and (4) How can we improve treatment of post-stroke dysphagia? RECENT FINDINGS: There have been several improvements in quantitative descriptions of swallowing physiology using standard and new evaluation techniques. These descriptions have been correlated with lesion locations, and several factors can predict development of post-stroke dysphagia and its sequelae. Novel treatment paradigms have leveraged post-stroke neuroplastic improvements using neurostimulation and biofeedback techniques. Despite recent findings, the field is limited by lack of standardization and unanswered questions on rehabilitation variables. SUMMARY: Our improved understanding of post-stroke dysphagia will enhance our ability to prevent, identify, and treat it. Future work should be grounded in swallowing physiology and continue refining treatments, particularly in the acute stage. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7604228 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-76042282020-11-02 Post-stroke Dysphagia: Recent Insights and Unanswered Questions Jones, Corinne A. Colletti, Christina M. Ding, Ming-Chieh Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep Neurorehabilitation and Recovery (J. Krakauer and T. Kitago, Section Editors) PURPOSE OF REVIEW: We explored themes in recent post-stroke dysphagia literature, focusing on the following questions: (1) What does post-stroke dysphagia look like?; (2) Who gets post-stroke dysphagia?; (3) What are the consequences of post-stroke dysphagia?; and (4) How can we improve treatment of post-stroke dysphagia? RECENT FINDINGS: There have been several improvements in quantitative descriptions of swallowing physiology using standard and new evaluation techniques. These descriptions have been correlated with lesion locations, and several factors can predict development of post-stroke dysphagia and its sequelae. Novel treatment paradigms have leveraged post-stroke neuroplastic improvements using neurostimulation and biofeedback techniques. Despite recent findings, the field is limited by lack of standardization and unanswered questions on rehabilitation variables. SUMMARY: Our improved understanding of post-stroke dysphagia will enhance our ability to prevent, identify, and treat it. Future work should be grounded in swallowing physiology and continue refining treatments, particularly in the acute stage. Springer US 2020-11-02 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7604228/ /pubmed/33136216 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11910-020-01081-z Text en © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Neurorehabilitation and Recovery (J. Krakauer and T. Kitago, Section Editors) Jones, Corinne A. Colletti, Christina M. Ding, Ming-Chieh Post-stroke Dysphagia: Recent Insights and Unanswered Questions |
title | Post-stroke Dysphagia: Recent Insights and Unanswered Questions |
title_full | Post-stroke Dysphagia: Recent Insights and Unanswered Questions |
title_fullStr | Post-stroke Dysphagia: Recent Insights and Unanswered Questions |
title_full_unstemmed | Post-stroke Dysphagia: Recent Insights and Unanswered Questions |
title_short | Post-stroke Dysphagia: Recent Insights and Unanswered Questions |
title_sort | post-stroke dysphagia: recent insights and unanswered questions |
topic | Neurorehabilitation and Recovery (J. Krakauer and T. Kitago, Section Editors) |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7604228/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33136216 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11910-020-01081-z |
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