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Features of entropy optimization on MHD couple stress nanofluid slip flow with melting heat transfer and nonlinear thermal radiation

Numerical analysis is performed for magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) couple stress nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet with melting and nonlinear radiation. The second law of thermodynamics is also incorporated with first-order slip. Nanofluid characteristics for thermophoresis and Brownian moments are...

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Autores principales: Mabood, F., Yusuf, T. A., Bognár, Gabriella
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7645793/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33154523
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-76133-y
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author Mabood, F.
Yusuf, T. A.
Bognár, Gabriella
author_facet Mabood, F.
Yusuf, T. A.
Bognár, Gabriella
author_sort Mabood, F.
collection PubMed
description Numerical analysis is performed for magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) couple stress nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet with melting and nonlinear radiation. The second law of thermodynamics is also incorporated with first-order slip. Nanofluid characteristics for thermophoresis and Brownian moments are encountered. The system that comprises differential equations of partial derivatives is remodeled into the system of differential equations via similarity transformations and then solved numerically through the Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg fourth-fifth (RKF-45) order technique. The physical parameters, which emerges from the derived system are discussed in graphical format. The significant outcomes of the current investigation are that the velocity field decays for a higher magnetic parameter. Another, important outcome of the study is both temperature and concentration are increasing functions of the first-order slip. Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are decreasing with an increase in magnetic strength. Further, Bejan number augment due to enhancement in the first-order slip and couple stress fluid parameters whereas a differing tendency is shown for magnetic and radiation parameters.
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spelling pubmed-76457932020-11-06 Features of entropy optimization on MHD couple stress nanofluid slip flow with melting heat transfer and nonlinear thermal radiation Mabood, F. Yusuf, T. A. Bognár, Gabriella Sci Rep Article Numerical analysis is performed for magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) couple stress nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet with melting and nonlinear radiation. The second law of thermodynamics is also incorporated with first-order slip. Nanofluid characteristics for thermophoresis and Brownian moments are encountered. The system that comprises differential equations of partial derivatives is remodeled into the system of differential equations via similarity transformations and then solved numerically through the Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg fourth-fifth (RKF-45) order technique. The physical parameters, which emerges from the derived system are discussed in graphical format. The significant outcomes of the current investigation are that the velocity field decays for a higher magnetic parameter. Another, important outcome of the study is both temperature and concentration are increasing functions of the first-order slip. Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are decreasing with an increase in magnetic strength. Further, Bejan number augment due to enhancement in the first-order slip and couple stress fluid parameters whereas a differing tendency is shown for magnetic and radiation parameters. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-11-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7645793/ /pubmed/33154523 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-76133-y Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Mabood, F.
Yusuf, T. A.
Bognár, Gabriella
Features of entropy optimization on MHD couple stress nanofluid slip flow with melting heat transfer and nonlinear thermal radiation
title Features of entropy optimization on MHD couple stress nanofluid slip flow with melting heat transfer and nonlinear thermal radiation
title_full Features of entropy optimization on MHD couple stress nanofluid slip flow with melting heat transfer and nonlinear thermal radiation
title_fullStr Features of entropy optimization on MHD couple stress nanofluid slip flow with melting heat transfer and nonlinear thermal radiation
title_full_unstemmed Features of entropy optimization on MHD couple stress nanofluid slip flow with melting heat transfer and nonlinear thermal radiation
title_short Features of entropy optimization on MHD couple stress nanofluid slip flow with melting heat transfer and nonlinear thermal radiation
title_sort features of entropy optimization on mhd couple stress nanofluid slip flow with melting heat transfer and nonlinear thermal radiation
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7645793/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33154523
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-76133-y
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