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Amitraz Poisoning - Tale of an Unusual Pesticide Poisoning: A Case Report

Amitraz is a formamidine group of compounds used in many parts of the world as an agricultural pesticide and an ectoparasiticide. Amitraz intoxication secondary to the oral, dermal or inhalational routes, both accidental and suicidal, has been encountered in humans leading to severe life-threatening...

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Autores principales: Shilpakar, Olita, Karki, Bipin, Rajbhandari, Bibek
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Journal of the Nepal Medical Association 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7654463/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32538930
http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.4919
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author Shilpakar, Olita
Karki, Bipin
Rajbhandari, Bibek
author_facet Shilpakar, Olita
Karki, Bipin
Rajbhandari, Bibek
author_sort Shilpakar, Olita
collection PubMed
description Amitraz is a formamidine group of compounds used in many parts of the world as an agricultural pesticide and an ectoparasiticide. Amitraz intoxication secondary to the oral, dermal or inhalational routes, both accidental and suicidal, has been encountered in humans leading to severe life-threatening side effects. Only very few cases of amitraz toxicity have been reported to date. This emphasizes the importance to ascertain amitraz intoxication from more commonly encountered pesticides like organophosphorus poisoning to avoid erroneous management of the patient. We report a case of a twenty-seven-year-old man who presented to the emergency room following suicidal ingestion of amitraz with the clinical manifestations of vomiting, altered sensorium, bradycardia and hypotension and complete recovery following supportive management.
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spelling pubmed-76544632020-11-30 Amitraz Poisoning - Tale of an Unusual Pesticide Poisoning: A Case Report Shilpakar, Olita Karki, Bipin Rajbhandari, Bibek JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc Case Report Amitraz is a formamidine group of compounds used in many parts of the world as an agricultural pesticide and an ectoparasiticide. Amitraz intoxication secondary to the oral, dermal or inhalational routes, both accidental and suicidal, has been encountered in humans leading to severe life-threatening side effects. Only very few cases of amitraz toxicity have been reported to date. This emphasizes the importance to ascertain amitraz intoxication from more commonly encountered pesticides like organophosphorus poisoning to avoid erroneous management of the patient. We report a case of a twenty-seven-year-old man who presented to the emergency room following suicidal ingestion of amitraz with the clinical manifestations of vomiting, altered sensorium, bradycardia and hypotension and complete recovery following supportive management. Journal of the Nepal Medical Association 2020-05 2020-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7654463/ /pubmed/32538930 http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.4919 Text en © The Author(s) 2020. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Shilpakar, Olita
Karki, Bipin
Rajbhandari, Bibek
Amitraz Poisoning - Tale of an Unusual Pesticide Poisoning: A Case Report
title Amitraz Poisoning - Tale of an Unusual Pesticide Poisoning: A Case Report
title_full Amitraz Poisoning - Tale of an Unusual Pesticide Poisoning: A Case Report
title_fullStr Amitraz Poisoning - Tale of an Unusual Pesticide Poisoning: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Amitraz Poisoning - Tale of an Unusual Pesticide Poisoning: A Case Report
title_short Amitraz Poisoning - Tale of an Unusual Pesticide Poisoning: A Case Report
title_sort amitraz poisoning - tale of an unusual pesticide poisoning: a case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7654463/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32538930
http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.4919
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