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Mental health in the age of COVID-19, a Mexican experience

As of June 2020 the number of Coronavirus cases in Canada, Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean are just under 2.5 million infections and over 140,000 deaths. The health systems in half of the countries in the Americas and the rest of the world have faced the pandemic positioned from different...

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Autores principales: Sanchez, Thelma, Peña, Edilberto, Ng, Bernardo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7659793/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33227074
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_1048_20
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author Sanchez, Thelma
Peña, Edilberto
Ng, Bernardo
author_facet Sanchez, Thelma
Peña, Edilberto
Ng, Bernardo
author_sort Sanchez, Thelma
collection PubMed
description As of June 2020 the number of Coronavirus cases in Canada, Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean are just under 2.5 million infections and over 140,000 deaths. The health systems in half of the countries in the Americas and the rest of the world have faced the pandemic positioned from different perspectives. While Canada and the United States already had extensive experience in the practice of telemedicine, other countries such as Mexico and the Caribbean, doctors from both private and public sectors have been forced to start practicing medicine remotely. As a result there have been limitations such as poor access to technology, lack of privacy legislation, and difficulties with fee collection among many others. These situations must be taken in account to understand what is happening in the region. On the other hand, the need to continue providing medical attention is indisputable. We understand that COVID 19 besides other systems damages the CNS, patients present severe neuropsychiatric symptoms that range from headache, anosmia, ageusia, confusional state alteration of consciousness, toxic metabolic encephalopathies, encephalitis, seizures, cerebral vascular events, Guillan Barre-type demyelinating neuropathies, to the extent of conditions such as anxiety, acute stress disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and eventually psychotic episodes. As time passes we try to differentiate the origin of the symptoms. We will learn which of these symptoms are a result of metabolic complications, which others are due to drug's secondary effects and which ones are adaptive response. Therefor our contribution to the editorial supplements is given in two lines of analysis: disease physiopathology and ways to deliver treatment to the population.
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spelling pubmed-76597932020-11-19 Mental health in the age of COVID-19, a Mexican experience Sanchez, Thelma Peña, Edilberto Ng, Bernardo Indian J Psychiatry Review Article As of June 2020 the number of Coronavirus cases in Canada, Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean are just under 2.5 million infections and over 140,000 deaths. The health systems in half of the countries in the Americas and the rest of the world have faced the pandemic positioned from different perspectives. While Canada and the United States already had extensive experience in the practice of telemedicine, other countries such as Mexico and the Caribbean, doctors from both private and public sectors have been forced to start practicing medicine remotely. As a result there have been limitations such as poor access to technology, lack of privacy legislation, and difficulties with fee collection among many others. These situations must be taken in account to understand what is happening in the region. On the other hand, the need to continue providing medical attention is indisputable. We understand that COVID 19 besides other systems damages the CNS, patients present severe neuropsychiatric symptoms that range from headache, anosmia, ageusia, confusional state alteration of consciousness, toxic metabolic encephalopathies, encephalitis, seizures, cerebral vascular events, Guillan Barre-type demyelinating neuropathies, to the extent of conditions such as anxiety, acute stress disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and eventually psychotic episodes. As time passes we try to differentiate the origin of the symptoms. We will learn which of these symptoms are a result of metabolic complications, which others are due to drug's secondary effects and which ones are adaptive response. Therefor our contribution to the editorial supplements is given in two lines of analysis: disease physiopathology and ways to deliver treatment to the population. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020-09 2020-09-28 /pmc/articles/PMC7659793/ /pubmed/33227074 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_1048_20 Text en Copyright: © 2020 Indian Journal of Psychiatry http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Review Article
Sanchez, Thelma
Peña, Edilberto
Ng, Bernardo
Mental health in the age of COVID-19, a Mexican experience
title Mental health in the age of COVID-19, a Mexican experience
title_full Mental health in the age of COVID-19, a Mexican experience
title_fullStr Mental health in the age of COVID-19, a Mexican experience
title_full_unstemmed Mental health in the age of COVID-19, a Mexican experience
title_short Mental health in the age of COVID-19, a Mexican experience
title_sort mental health in the age of covid-19, a mexican experience
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7659793/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33227074
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_1048_20
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