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Giant Vertical Magnetization Shift Caused by Field-Induced Ferromagnetic Spin Reconfiguration in Ni(50)Mn(36)Ga(14) Alloy

Vertical magnetization shift (VMS) is a special type of exchange bias effect that may lead to a revolution in future ultrahigh-density magnetic recording technology. However, there are very few reports focusing on the performance of VMS due to the unclear mechanism. In this paper, a giant vertical m...

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Autores principales: Tian, Fanghua, Zhang, Yin, Zhou, Chao, Zhao, Qizhong, Yu, Zhonghai, Murtaza, Adil, Zuo, Wenliang, Yang, Sen, Song, Xiaoping
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7659958/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33105593
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13214701
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author Tian, Fanghua
Zhang, Yin
Zhou, Chao
Zhao, Qizhong
Yu, Zhonghai
Murtaza, Adil
Zuo, Wenliang
Yang, Sen
Song, Xiaoping
author_facet Tian, Fanghua
Zhang, Yin
Zhou, Chao
Zhao, Qizhong
Yu, Zhonghai
Murtaza, Adil
Zuo, Wenliang
Yang, Sen
Song, Xiaoping
author_sort Tian, Fanghua
collection PubMed
description Vertical magnetization shift (VMS) is a special type of exchange bias effect that may lead to a revolution in future ultrahigh-density magnetic recording technology. However, there are very few reports focusing on the performance of VMS due to the unclear mechanism. In this paper, a giant vertical magnetization shift (M(E)) of 6.34 emu/g is reported in the Ni(50)Mn(36)Ga(14) alloy. The VMS can be attributed to small ferromagnetic ordered regions formed by spin reconfiguration after field cooling, which are embedded in an antiferromagnetic matrix. The strong cooling-field dependence, temperature dependence, and training effect all corroborate the presence of spin reconfiguration and its role in the VMS. This work can enrich VMS research and increase its potential in practical applications as well.
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spelling pubmed-76599582020-11-13 Giant Vertical Magnetization Shift Caused by Field-Induced Ferromagnetic Spin Reconfiguration in Ni(50)Mn(36)Ga(14) Alloy Tian, Fanghua Zhang, Yin Zhou, Chao Zhao, Qizhong Yu, Zhonghai Murtaza, Adil Zuo, Wenliang Yang, Sen Song, Xiaoping Materials (Basel) Article Vertical magnetization shift (VMS) is a special type of exchange bias effect that may lead to a revolution in future ultrahigh-density magnetic recording technology. However, there are very few reports focusing on the performance of VMS due to the unclear mechanism. In this paper, a giant vertical magnetization shift (M(E)) of 6.34 emu/g is reported in the Ni(50)Mn(36)Ga(14) alloy. The VMS can be attributed to small ferromagnetic ordered regions formed by spin reconfiguration after field cooling, which are embedded in an antiferromagnetic matrix. The strong cooling-field dependence, temperature dependence, and training effect all corroborate the presence of spin reconfiguration and its role in the VMS. This work can enrich VMS research and increase its potential in practical applications as well. MDPI 2020-10-22 /pmc/articles/PMC7659958/ /pubmed/33105593 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13214701 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Tian, Fanghua
Zhang, Yin
Zhou, Chao
Zhao, Qizhong
Yu, Zhonghai
Murtaza, Adil
Zuo, Wenliang
Yang, Sen
Song, Xiaoping
Giant Vertical Magnetization Shift Caused by Field-Induced Ferromagnetic Spin Reconfiguration in Ni(50)Mn(36)Ga(14) Alloy
title Giant Vertical Magnetization Shift Caused by Field-Induced Ferromagnetic Spin Reconfiguration in Ni(50)Mn(36)Ga(14) Alloy
title_full Giant Vertical Magnetization Shift Caused by Field-Induced Ferromagnetic Spin Reconfiguration in Ni(50)Mn(36)Ga(14) Alloy
title_fullStr Giant Vertical Magnetization Shift Caused by Field-Induced Ferromagnetic Spin Reconfiguration in Ni(50)Mn(36)Ga(14) Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Giant Vertical Magnetization Shift Caused by Field-Induced Ferromagnetic Spin Reconfiguration in Ni(50)Mn(36)Ga(14) Alloy
title_short Giant Vertical Magnetization Shift Caused by Field-Induced Ferromagnetic Spin Reconfiguration in Ni(50)Mn(36)Ga(14) Alloy
title_sort giant vertical magnetization shift caused by field-induced ferromagnetic spin reconfiguration in ni(50)mn(36)ga(14) alloy
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7659958/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33105593
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13214701
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