Cargando…

Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents

The Dark Triad traits (DT; Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism) have been repeatedly labeled as a constellation of traits that are characterized by a dishonest and self-focused approach to interpersonal relations. Personality psychologists suggest that these traits make some people more su...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Navas, María Patricia, Maneiro, Lorena, Cutrín, Olalla, Gómez-Fraguela, Jose Antonio, Sobral, Jorge
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7660300/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33114059
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217754
_version_ 1783608978806145024
author Navas, María Patricia
Maneiro, Lorena
Cutrín, Olalla
Gómez-Fraguela, Jose Antonio
Sobral, Jorge
author_facet Navas, María Patricia
Maneiro, Lorena
Cutrín, Olalla
Gómez-Fraguela, Jose Antonio
Sobral, Jorge
author_sort Navas, María Patricia
collection PubMed
description The Dark Triad traits (DT; Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism) have been repeatedly labeled as a constellation of traits that are characterized by a dishonest and self-focused approach to interpersonal relations. Personality psychologists suggest that these traits make some people more susceptible than others to intergroup bias, threat, and aggression. Thus, in order to delve into a psychological profile prone to accepting and justifying sexist attitudes, the aims of the current study were to analyze the presence of DT and sexist attitudes in a sample of 367 adolescents (M(age) = 15.12, SD = 0.88; 50.1% males), find out the relationships that DT has with both hostile and benevolent sexism, and analyze the relevant differences between sexes in these relationships. The results indicated higher scores in DT and Ambivalent sexism for males. The correlations of Machiavellianism with psychopathy, and psychopathy with narcissism revealed significantly higher associations in males than females. The structural equation modeling of the bifactorial model, characterized by a global latent factor that encompasses the common characteristics of DT—along with the three specific factors of Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism—showed that the global latent factor of DT was related to both hostile and benevolent sexism in males and females. Singularly, narcissism was related to benevolent sexism in males, and psychopathy was related to hostile sexism in females. Finally, this research discusses the implications of these results on the implementation of positive models of interpersonal relationships in adolescence towards dating violence prevention.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7660300
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-76603002020-11-13 Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents Navas, María Patricia Maneiro, Lorena Cutrín, Olalla Gómez-Fraguela, Jose Antonio Sobral, Jorge Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The Dark Triad traits (DT; Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism) have been repeatedly labeled as a constellation of traits that are characterized by a dishonest and self-focused approach to interpersonal relations. Personality psychologists suggest that these traits make some people more susceptible than others to intergroup bias, threat, and aggression. Thus, in order to delve into a psychological profile prone to accepting and justifying sexist attitudes, the aims of the current study were to analyze the presence of DT and sexist attitudes in a sample of 367 adolescents (M(age) = 15.12, SD = 0.88; 50.1% males), find out the relationships that DT has with both hostile and benevolent sexism, and analyze the relevant differences between sexes in these relationships. The results indicated higher scores in DT and Ambivalent sexism for males. The correlations of Machiavellianism with psychopathy, and psychopathy with narcissism revealed significantly higher associations in males than females. The structural equation modeling of the bifactorial model, characterized by a global latent factor that encompasses the common characteristics of DT—along with the three specific factors of Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism—showed that the global latent factor of DT was related to both hostile and benevolent sexism in males and females. Singularly, narcissism was related to benevolent sexism in males, and psychopathy was related to hostile sexism in females. Finally, this research discusses the implications of these results on the implementation of positive models of interpersonal relationships in adolescence towards dating violence prevention. MDPI 2020-10-23 2020-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7660300/ /pubmed/33114059 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217754 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Navas, María Patricia
Maneiro, Lorena
Cutrín, Olalla
Gómez-Fraguela, Jose Antonio
Sobral, Jorge
Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents
title Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents
title_full Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents
title_fullStr Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents
title_short Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents
title_sort associations between dark triad and ambivalent sexism: sex differences among adolescents
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7660300/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33114059
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217754
work_keys_str_mv AT navasmariapatricia associationsbetweendarktriadandambivalentsexismsexdifferencesamongadolescents
AT maneirolorena associationsbetweendarktriadandambivalentsexismsexdifferencesamongadolescents
AT cutrinolalla associationsbetweendarktriadandambivalentsexismsexdifferencesamongadolescents
AT gomezfraguelajoseantonio associationsbetweendarktriadandambivalentsexismsexdifferencesamongadolescents
AT sobraljorge associationsbetweendarktriadandambivalentsexismsexdifferencesamongadolescents