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Electronic Structure of Rock Salt Alloys of Rare Earth and Group III Nitrides
Lattice parameters and electronic properties of [Formula: see text] N alloys, where RE = Sc, Y, Lu and A = Al, Ga, and In, have been derived from first principles. The materials are expected to exhibit a linear decrease in cubic lattice parameters and a tendency to a linear increase in band gaps as...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2020
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7664248/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33171910 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13214997 |
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author | Winiarski, Maciej J. |
author_facet | Winiarski, Maciej J. |
author_sort | Winiarski, Maciej J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Lattice parameters and electronic properties of [Formula: see text] N alloys, where RE = Sc, Y, Lu and A = Al, Ga, and In, have been derived from first principles. The materials are expected to exhibit a linear decrease in cubic lattice parameters and a tendency to a linear increase in band gaps as a function of composition. These effects are connected with a strong mismatch between ionic radii of the RE and group III elements, which leads to chemical pressure in the mixed RE and group III nitrides. The electronic structures of such systems are complex, i.e., some contributions of the d- and p-type states, coming from RE and A ions, respectively, are present in their valence band regions. The findings discussed in this work may encourage further experimental efforts of band gap engineering in RE-based nitrides via doping with group III elements. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7664248 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-76642482020-11-14 Electronic Structure of Rock Salt Alloys of Rare Earth and Group III Nitrides Winiarski, Maciej J. Materials (Basel) Article Lattice parameters and electronic properties of [Formula: see text] N alloys, where RE = Sc, Y, Lu and A = Al, Ga, and In, have been derived from first principles. The materials are expected to exhibit a linear decrease in cubic lattice parameters and a tendency to a linear increase in band gaps as a function of composition. These effects are connected with a strong mismatch between ionic radii of the RE and group III elements, which leads to chemical pressure in the mixed RE and group III nitrides. The electronic structures of such systems are complex, i.e., some contributions of the d- and p-type states, coming from RE and A ions, respectively, are present in their valence band regions. The findings discussed in this work may encourage further experimental efforts of band gap engineering in RE-based nitrides via doping with group III elements. MDPI 2020-11-06 /pmc/articles/PMC7664248/ /pubmed/33171910 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13214997 Text en © 2020 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Winiarski, Maciej J. Electronic Structure of Rock Salt Alloys of Rare Earth and Group III Nitrides |
title | Electronic Structure of Rock Salt Alloys of Rare Earth and Group III Nitrides |
title_full | Electronic Structure of Rock Salt Alloys of Rare Earth and Group III Nitrides |
title_fullStr | Electronic Structure of Rock Salt Alloys of Rare Earth and Group III Nitrides |
title_full_unstemmed | Electronic Structure of Rock Salt Alloys of Rare Earth and Group III Nitrides |
title_short | Electronic Structure of Rock Salt Alloys of Rare Earth and Group III Nitrides |
title_sort | electronic structure of rock salt alloys of rare earth and group iii nitrides |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7664248/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33171910 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13214997 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT winiarskimaciejj electronicstructureofrocksaltalloysofrareearthandgroupiiinitrides |