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Multipolar lasing modes from topological corner states

Topological photonics provides a fundamental framework for robust manipulation of light, including directional transport and localization with built-in immunity to disorder. Combined with an optical gain, active topological cavities hold special promise for a design of light-emitting devices. Most s...

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Autores principales: Kim, Ha-Reem, Hwang, Min-Soo, Smirnova, Daria, Jeong, Kwang-Yong, Kivshar, Yuri, Park, Hong-Gyu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7666194/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33188209
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19609-9
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author Kim, Ha-Reem
Hwang, Min-Soo
Smirnova, Daria
Jeong, Kwang-Yong
Kivshar, Yuri
Park, Hong-Gyu
author_facet Kim, Ha-Reem
Hwang, Min-Soo
Smirnova, Daria
Jeong, Kwang-Yong
Kivshar, Yuri
Park, Hong-Gyu
author_sort Kim, Ha-Reem
collection PubMed
description Topological photonics provides a fundamental framework for robust manipulation of light, including directional transport and localization with built-in immunity to disorder. Combined with an optical gain, active topological cavities hold special promise for a design of light-emitting devices. Most studies to date have focused on lasing at topological edges of finite systems or domain walls. Recently discovered higher-order topological phases enable strong high-quality confinement of light at the corners. Here, we demonstrate lasing action of corner states in nanophotonic topological structures. We identify several multipole corner modes with distinct emission profiles via hyperspectral imaging and discern signatures of non-Hermitian radiative coupling of leaky topological states. In addition, depending on the pump position in a large-size cavity, we generate selectively lasing from either edge or corner states within the topological bandgap. Our studies provide the direct observation of multipolar lasing and engineered collective resonances in active topological nanostructures.
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spelling pubmed-76661942020-11-17 Multipolar lasing modes from topological corner states Kim, Ha-Reem Hwang, Min-Soo Smirnova, Daria Jeong, Kwang-Yong Kivshar, Yuri Park, Hong-Gyu Nat Commun Article Topological photonics provides a fundamental framework for robust manipulation of light, including directional transport and localization with built-in immunity to disorder. Combined with an optical gain, active topological cavities hold special promise for a design of light-emitting devices. Most studies to date have focused on lasing at topological edges of finite systems or domain walls. Recently discovered higher-order topological phases enable strong high-quality confinement of light at the corners. Here, we demonstrate lasing action of corner states in nanophotonic topological structures. We identify several multipole corner modes with distinct emission profiles via hyperspectral imaging and discern signatures of non-Hermitian radiative coupling of leaky topological states. In addition, depending on the pump position in a large-size cavity, we generate selectively lasing from either edge or corner states within the topological bandgap. Our studies provide the direct observation of multipolar lasing and engineered collective resonances in active topological nanostructures. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-11-13 /pmc/articles/PMC7666194/ /pubmed/33188209 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19609-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Kim, Ha-Reem
Hwang, Min-Soo
Smirnova, Daria
Jeong, Kwang-Yong
Kivshar, Yuri
Park, Hong-Gyu
Multipolar lasing modes from topological corner states
title Multipolar lasing modes from topological corner states
title_full Multipolar lasing modes from topological corner states
title_fullStr Multipolar lasing modes from topological corner states
title_full_unstemmed Multipolar lasing modes from topological corner states
title_short Multipolar lasing modes from topological corner states
title_sort multipolar lasing modes from topological corner states
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7666194/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33188209
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19609-9
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