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Porous Aromatic Framework Nanosheets Anchored with Lewis Pairs for Efficient and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalysis

Lewis pairs (LPs) with outstanding performance for nonmetal‐mediated catalysis reactions have high fundamental interest and remarkable application prospects. However, their solubility characteristics lead to instability and deactivation upon recycling. Here, the layered porous aromatic framework (PA...

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Autores principales: Meng, Qinghao, Huang, Yihan, Deng, Dan, Yang, Yajie, Sha, Haoyan, Zou, Xiaoqin, Faller, Roland, Yuan, Ye, Zhu, Guangshan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7675047/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33240750
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202000067
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author Meng, Qinghao
Huang, Yihan
Deng, Dan
Yang, Yajie
Sha, Haoyan
Zou, Xiaoqin
Faller, Roland
Yuan, Ye
Zhu, Guangshan
author_facet Meng, Qinghao
Huang, Yihan
Deng, Dan
Yang, Yajie
Sha, Haoyan
Zou, Xiaoqin
Faller, Roland
Yuan, Ye
Zhu, Guangshan
author_sort Meng, Qinghao
collection PubMed
description Lewis pairs (LPs) with outstanding performance for nonmetal‐mediated catalysis reactions have high fundamental interest and remarkable application prospects. However, their solubility characteristics lead to instability and deactivation upon recycling. Here, the layered porous aromatic framework (PAF‐6), featuring two kinds of Lewis base sites (N(Piperazine) and N(Triazine)), is exfoliated into few‐layer nanosheets to form the LP entity with the Lewis acid. After comparison with various porous networks and verification by density functional theory (DFT) calculations, the N(Triazine) atom in the specific spatial environment is determined to preferably coordinate with the electron‐deficient boron compound in a sterically hindered pattern. LP‐bare porous product displays high catalytic activity for the hydrogenation of both olefin and imine compounds, and demonstrates ≈100% activity after 10 successful cycles in hydrogenation reactions. Considering the natural advantage of porous organic frameworks to construct LP groups opens up novel prospects for preparing other nonmetallic heterogeneous catalysts for efficient and recyclable catalysis.
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spelling pubmed-76750472020-11-24 Porous Aromatic Framework Nanosheets Anchored with Lewis Pairs for Efficient and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalysis Meng, Qinghao Huang, Yihan Deng, Dan Yang, Yajie Sha, Haoyan Zou, Xiaoqin Faller, Roland Yuan, Ye Zhu, Guangshan Adv Sci (Weinh) Full Papers Lewis pairs (LPs) with outstanding performance for nonmetal‐mediated catalysis reactions have high fundamental interest and remarkable application prospects. However, their solubility characteristics lead to instability and deactivation upon recycling. Here, the layered porous aromatic framework (PAF‐6), featuring two kinds of Lewis base sites (N(Piperazine) and N(Triazine)), is exfoliated into few‐layer nanosheets to form the LP entity with the Lewis acid. After comparison with various porous networks and verification by density functional theory (DFT) calculations, the N(Triazine) atom in the specific spatial environment is determined to preferably coordinate with the electron‐deficient boron compound in a sterically hindered pattern. LP‐bare porous product displays high catalytic activity for the hydrogenation of both olefin and imine compounds, and demonstrates ≈100% activity after 10 successful cycles in hydrogenation reactions. Considering the natural advantage of porous organic frameworks to construct LP groups opens up novel prospects for preparing other nonmetallic heterogeneous catalysts for efficient and recyclable catalysis. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-10-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7675047/ /pubmed/33240750 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202000067 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Full Papers
Meng, Qinghao
Huang, Yihan
Deng, Dan
Yang, Yajie
Sha, Haoyan
Zou, Xiaoqin
Faller, Roland
Yuan, Ye
Zhu, Guangshan
Porous Aromatic Framework Nanosheets Anchored with Lewis Pairs for Efficient and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalysis
title Porous Aromatic Framework Nanosheets Anchored with Lewis Pairs for Efficient and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalysis
title_full Porous Aromatic Framework Nanosheets Anchored with Lewis Pairs for Efficient and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalysis
title_fullStr Porous Aromatic Framework Nanosheets Anchored with Lewis Pairs for Efficient and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalysis
title_full_unstemmed Porous Aromatic Framework Nanosheets Anchored with Lewis Pairs for Efficient and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalysis
title_short Porous Aromatic Framework Nanosheets Anchored with Lewis Pairs for Efficient and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalysis
title_sort porous aromatic framework nanosheets anchored with lewis pairs for efficient and recyclable heterogeneous catalysis
topic Full Papers
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7675047/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33240750
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202000067
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