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Changes in Primary Care Visits in the 24 Weeks After COVID-19 Stay-at-Home Orders Relative to the Comparable Time Period in 2019 in Metropolitan Chicago and Northern Illinois
OBJECTIVE: In this brief report, we characterize pediatric primary care service utilization in metropolitan Chicago over the first 24 weeks of the COVID-19 pandemic response in relation to the comparable time period in 2019. METHODS: We examined retrospective visit and billing data, regardless of pa...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7675908/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33174495 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150132720969557 |
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author | Macy, Michelle L. Huetteman, Patricia Kan, Kristin |
author_facet | Macy, Michelle L. Huetteman, Patricia Kan, Kristin |
author_sort | Macy, Michelle L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: In this brief report, we characterize pediatric primary care service utilization in metropolitan Chicago over the first 24 weeks of the COVID-19 pandemic response in relation to the comparable time period in 2019. METHODS: We examined retrospective visit and billing data, regardless of payer, from 16 independent pediatric practices that utilize a common electronic medical record platform within an Accountable Care Organization of 252 pediatricians in 71 offices throughout metropolitan Chicago. We categorized visits as Well-Child and Immunization-Only (WC-IO) or Other types and identified visits with a telemedicine billing modifier. Diagnoses for Other visits were tallied and categorized using the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Clinical Classification System. We summarized counts of visits and the proportion of visits with a telemedicine billing modifier in one-week epochs for 2020 compared with 2019. RESULTS: There were 102 942 total visits (72 030 WC-IO; 30 912 Other) in 2020 and 144 672 visits (80 578 WC-IO; 64 094 Other) in 2019. WC-IO visits in 2020 were half of 2019 visits at the start of the Illinois Stay-at-Home Order and returned greater than 90% of 2019 visits in 8 weeks. Other visit types have remained below 70% of 2019 visits. A telemedicine billing modifier peaked in mid-April (21% of all visits) and declined to <10% of all visits in June (Phase 2 reopening). The top 10 most common diagnoses differed between years. CONCLUSIONS: Recovery of well child and immunization visits suggests that practice-level efforts and policy change can ensure children receive recommended care as the pandemic evolves. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7675908 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-76759082020-11-24 Changes in Primary Care Visits in the 24 Weeks After COVID-19 Stay-at-Home Orders Relative to the Comparable Time Period in 2019 in Metropolitan Chicago and Northern Illinois Macy, Michelle L. Huetteman, Patricia Kan, Kristin J Prim Care Community Health Pilot Studies OBJECTIVE: In this brief report, we characterize pediatric primary care service utilization in metropolitan Chicago over the first 24 weeks of the COVID-19 pandemic response in relation to the comparable time period in 2019. METHODS: We examined retrospective visit and billing data, regardless of payer, from 16 independent pediatric practices that utilize a common electronic medical record platform within an Accountable Care Organization of 252 pediatricians in 71 offices throughout metropolitan Chicago. We categorized visits as Well-Child and Immunization-Only (WC-IO) or Other types and identified visits with a telemedicine billing modifier. Diagnoses for Other visits were tallied and categorized using the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Clinical Classification System. We summarized counts of visits and the proportion of visits with a telemedicine billing modifier in one-week epochs for 2020 compared with 2019. RESULTS: There were 102 942 total visits (72 030 WC-IO; 30 912 Other) in 2020 and 144 672 visits (80 578 WC-IO; 64 094 Other) in 2019. WC-IO visits in 2020 were half of 2019 visits at the start of the Illinois Stay-at-Home Order and returned greater than 90% of 2019 visits in 8 weeks. Other visit types have remained below 70% of 2019 visits. A telemedicine billing modifier peaked in mid-April (21% of all visits) and declined to <10% of all visits in June (Phase 2 reopening). The top 10 most common diagnoses differed between years. CONCLUSIONS: Recovery of well child and immunization visits suggests that practice-level efforts and policy change can ensure children receive recommended care as the pandemic evolves. SAGE Publications 2020-11-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7675908/ /pubmed/33174495 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150132720969557 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Pilot Studies Macy, Michelle L. Huetteman, Patricia Kan, Kristin Changes in Primary Care Visits in the 24 Weeks After COVID-19 Stay-at-Home Orders Relative to the Comparable Time Period in 2019 in Metropolitan Chicago and Northern Illinois |
title | Changes in Primary Care Visits in the 24 Weeks After COVID-19
Stay-at-Home Orders Relative to the Comparable Time Period in 2019 in
Metropolitan Chicago and Northern Illinois |
title_full | Changes in Primary Care Visits in the 24 Weeks After COVID-19
Stay-at-Home Orders Relative to the Comparable Time Period in 2019 in
Metropolitan Chicago and Northern Illinois |
title_fullStr | Changes in Primary Care Visits in the 24 Weeks After COVID-19
Stay-at-Home Orders Relative to the Comparable Time Period in 2019 in
Metropolitan Chicago and Northern Illinois |
title_full_unstemmed | Changes in Primary Care Visits in the 24 Weeks After COVID-19
Stay-at-Home Orders Relative to the Comparable Time Period in 2019 in
Metropolitan Chicago and Northern Illinois |
title_short | Changes in Primary Care Visits in the 24 Weeks After COVID-19
Stay-at-Home Orders Relative to the Comparable Time Period in 2019 in
Metropolitan Chicago and Northern Illinois |
title_sort | changes in primary care visits in the 24 weeks after covid-19
stay-at-home orders relative to the comparable time period in 2019 in
metropolitan chicago and northern illinois |
topic | Pilot Studies |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7675908/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33174495 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150132720969557 |
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