Cargando…
Controlling Regioselectivity in Palladium‐Catalyzed C−H Activation/Aryl–Aryl Coupling of 4‐Phenylamino[2.2]paracyclophane
Selective activation/functionalization of C−H bonds has emerged as an atom‐ and step‐economical process at the forefront of modern synthetic chemistry. This work reports palladium‐catalyzed exclusively para‐selective C−H activation/aryl–aryl bond formation with a preference over N‐arylation under th...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7693239/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33245570 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202003709 |
_version_ | 1783614698050027520 |
---|---|
author | Zippel, Christoph Spuling, Eduard Hassan, Zahid Polamo, Mika Nieger, Martin Bräse, Stefan |
author_facet | Zippel, Christoph Spuling, Eduard Hassan, Zahid Polamo, Mika Nieger, Martin Bräse, Stefan |
author_sort | Zippel, Christoph |
collection | PubMed |
description | Selective activation/functionalization of C−H bonds has emerged as an atom‐ and step‐economical process at the forefront of modern synthetic chemistry. This work reports palladium‐catalyzed exclusively para‐selective C−H activation/aryl–aryl bond formation with a preference over N‐arylation under the Buchwald–Hartwig amination reaction of 4‐phenylamino[2.2]paracyclophane. This innovative synthetic strategy allows a facile preparation of [2.2]paracyclophane derivatives featuring disparate para‐substitutions at C‐4 and C‐7 positions in a highly selective manner, gives access to a series of potential candidates for [2.2]paracyclophane‐derived new planar chiral ligands. The unprecedented behavior in reactivity and preferential selectivity of C−C coupling over C−N bond formation via C−H activation is unique to the [2.2]paracyclophane scaffold compared to the non‐cyclophane analogue under the same reaction conditions. Selective C−H activation/aryl–aryl bond formation and sequential C−N coupling product formation is evidenced unambiguously by X‐ray crystallography. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7693239 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-76932392020-12-11 Controlling Regioselectivity in Palladium‐Catalyzed C−H Activation/Aryl–Aryl Coupling of 4‐Phenylamino[2.2]paracyclophane Zippel, Christoph Spuling, Eduard Hassan, Zahid Polamo, Mika Nieger, Martin Bräse, Stefan Chemistry Communications Selective activation/functionalization of C−H bonds has emerged as an atom‐ and step‐economical process at the forefront of modern synthetic chemistry. This work reports palladium‐catalyzed exclusively para‐selective C−H activation/aryl–aryl bond formation with a preference over N‐arylation under the Buchwald–Hartwig amination reaction of 4‐phenylamino[2.2]paracyclophane. This innovative synthetic strategy allows a facile preparation of [2.2]paracyclophane derivatives featuring disparate para‐substitutions at C‐4 and C‐7 positions in a highly selective manner, gives access to a series of potential candidates for [2.2]paracyclophane‐derived new planar chiral ligands. The unprecedented behavior in reactivity and preferential selectivity of C−C coupling over C−N bond formation via C−H activation is unique to the [2.2]paracyclophane scaffold compared to the non‐cyclophane analogue under the same reaction conditions. Selective C−H activation/aryl–aryl bond formation and sequential C−N coupling product formation is evidenced unambiguously by X‐ray crystallography. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-09-18 2020-11-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7693239/ /pubmed/33245570 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202003709 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH GmbH This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Communications Zippel, Christoph Spuling, Eduard Hassan, Zahid Polamo, Mika Nieger, Martin Bräse, Stefan Controlling Regioselectivity in Palladium‐Catalyzed C−H Activation/Aryl–Aryl Coupling of 4‐Phenylamino[2.2]paracyclophane |
title | Controlling Regioselectivity in Palladium‐Catalyzed C−H Activation/Aryl–Aryl Coupling of 4‐Phenylamino[2.2]paracyclophane |
title_full | Controlling Regioselectivity in Palladium‐Catalyzed C−H Activation/Aryl–Aryl Coupling of 4‐Phenylamino[2.2]paracyclophane |
title_fullStr | Controlling Regioselectivity in Palladium‐Catalyzed C−H Activation/Aryl–Aryl Coupling of 4‐Phenylamino[2.2]paracyclophane |
title_full_unstemmed | Controlling Regioselectivity in Palladium‐Catalyzed C−H Activation/Aryl–Aryl Coupling of 4‐Phenylamino[2.2]paracyclophane |
title_short | Controlling Regioselectivity in Palladium‐Catalyzed C−H Activation/Aryl–Aryl Coupling of 4‐Phenylamino[2.2]paracyclophane |
title_sort | controlling regioselectivity in palladium‐catalyzed c−h activation/aryl–aryl coupling of 4‐phenylamino[2.2]paracyclophane |
topic | Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7693239/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33245570 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202003709 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zippelchristoph controllingregioselectivityinpalladiumcatalyzedchactivationarylarylcouplingof4phenylamino22paracyclophane AT spulingeduard controllingregioselectivityinpalladiumcatalyzedchactivationarylarylcouplingof4phenylamino22paracyclophane AT hassanzahid controllingregioselectivityinpalladiumcatalyzedchactivationarylarylcouplingof4phenylamino22paracyclophane AT polamomika controllingregioselectivityinpalladiumcatalyzedchactivationarylarylcouplingof4phenylamino22paracyclophane AT niegermartin controllingregioselectivityinpalladiumcatalyzedchactivationarylarylcouplingof4phenylamino22paracyclophane AT brasestefan controllingregioselectivityinpalladiumcatalyzedchactivationarylarylcouplingof4phenylamino22paracyclophane |