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Does tetanus vaccination contribute to reduced severity of the COVID-19 infection?
We present the hypothesis to the scientific community actively designing clinical trials and recommending public health guidelines to control the pandemic that – “Tetanus vaccination may be contributing to reduced severity of the COVID-19 infection” – and urge further research to validate or invalid...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier Ltd.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7695568/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33341328 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110395 |
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author | Rickett, Christopher D. Maschhoff, Kristyn J. Sukumar, Sreenivas R. |
author_facet | Rickett, Christopher D. Maschhoff, Kristyn J. Sukumar, Sreenivas R. |
author_sort | Rickett, Christopher D. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We present the hypothesis to the scientific community actively designing clinical trials and recommending public health guidelines to control the pandemic that – “Tetanus vaccination may be contributing to reduced severity of the COVID-19 infection” – and urge further research to validate or invalidate the effectiveness of the tetanus toxoid vaccine against COVID-19. This hypothesis was revealed by an explainable artificial intelligence system unleashed on open public biomedical datasets. As a foundation for scientific rigor, we describe the data and the artificial intelligence system, document the provenance and methodology used to derive the hypothesis and also gather potentially relevant data/evidence from recent studies. We conclude that while correlations may not be reason for causation, correlations from multiple sources is more than a serendipitous coincidence that is worthy of further and deeper investigation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7695568 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Elsevier Ltd. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-76955682020-12-01 Does tetanus vaccination contribute to reduced severity of the COVID-19 infection? Rickett, Christopher D. Maschhoff, Kristyn J. Sukumar, Sreenivas R. Med Hypotheses Article We present the hypothesis to the scientific community actively designing clinical trials and recommending public health guidelines to control the pandemic that – “Tetanus vaccination may be contributing to reduced severity of the COVID-19 infection” – and urge further research to validate or invalidate the effectiveness of the tetanus toxoid vaccine against COVID-19. This hypothesis was revealed by an explainable artificial intelligence system unleashed on open public biomedical datasets. As a foundation for scientific rigor, we describe the data and the artificial intelligence system, document the provenance and methodology used to derive the hypothesis and also gather potentially relevant data/evidence from recent studies. We conclude that while correlations may not be reason for causation, correlations from multiple sources is more than a serendipitous coincidence that is worthy of further and deeper investigation. Elsevier Ltd. 2021-01 2020-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC7695568/ /pubmed/33341328 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110395 Text en © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active. |
spellingShingle | Article Rickett, Christopher D. Maschhoff, Kristyn J. Sukumar, Sreenivas R. Does tetanus vaccination contribute to reduced severity of the COVID-19 infection? |
title | Does tetanus vaccination contribute to reduced severity of the COVID-19 infection? |
title_full | Does tetanus vaccination contribute to reduced severity of the COVID-19 infection? |
title_fullStr | Does tetanus vaccination contribute to reduced severity of the COVID-19 infection? |
title_full_unstemmed | Does tetanus vaccination contribute to reduced severity of the COVID-19 infection? |
title_short | Does tetanus vaccination contribute to reduced severity of the COVID-19 infection? |
title_sort | does tetanus vaccination contribute to reduced severity of the covid-19 infection? |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7695568/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33341328 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110395 |
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