Ultrafast Resolution-Enhanced Digital Optical Frequency Comb-Based BOTDA with Pump Pulse Array Coding

In this letter, a resolution enhancement and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) improvement scheme for digital optical frequency comb (DOFC)-based Brillouin optical time-domain analysis (BOTDA) ultrafast distributed sensing employing a pump pulse array is proposed. Based on the properties of the time-invar...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wu, Yichang, Yang, Chengkun, Pan, Jingshun, Sui, Qi, Wang, Dawei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Letter
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7696811/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33182619
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20226411
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author Wu, Yichang
Yang, Chengkun
Pan, Jingshun
Sui, Qi
Wang, Dawei
author_facet Wu, Yichang
Yang, Chengkun
Pan, Jingshun
Sui, Qi
Wang, Dawei
author_sort Wu, Yichang
collection PubMed
description In this letter, a resolution enhancement and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) improvement scheme for digital optical frequency comb (DOFC)-based Brillouin optical time-domain analysis (BOTDA) ultrafast distributed sensing employing a pump pulse array is proposed. Based on the properties of the time-invariant linear system and the cyclic revolution theorem, experimental results indicate that its spatial resolution reaches 10.24 m while the frequency uncertainty is below 2 MHz over a 9.5 km fiber. Moreover, the response time is only 209.6 μs and the temperature measurement error is less than 0.52 °C.
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spelling pubmed-76968112020-11-29 Ultrafast Resolution-Enhanced Digital Optical Frequency Comb-Based BOTDA with Pump Pulse Array Coding Wu, Yichang Yang, Chengkun Pan, Jingshun Sui, Qi Wang, Dawei Sensors (Basel) Letter In this letter, a resolution enhancement and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) improvement scheme for digital optical frequency comb (DOFC)-based Brillouin optical time-domain analysis (BOTDA) ultrafast distributed sensing employing a pump pulse array is proposed. Based on the properties of the time-invariant linear system and the cyclic revolution theorem, experimental results indicate that its spatial resolution reaches 10.24 m while the frequency uncertainty is below 2 MHz over a 9.5 km fiber. Moreover, the response time is only 209.6 μs and the temperature measurement error is less than 0.52 °C. MDPI 2020-11-10 /pmc/articles/PMC7696811/ /pubmed/33182619 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20226411 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Letter
Wu, Yichang
Yang, Chengkun
Pan, Jingshun
Sui, Qi
Wang, Dawei
Ultrafast Resolution-Enhanced Digital Optical Frequency Comb-Based BOTDA with Pump Pulse Array Coding
title Ultrafast Resolution-Enhanced Digital Optical Frequency Comb-Based BOTDA with Pump Pulse Array Coding
title_full Ultrafast Resolution-Enhanced Digital Optical Frequency Comb-Based BOTDA with Pump Pulse Array Coding
title_fullStr Ultrafast Resolution-Enhanced Digital Optical Frequency Comb-Based BOTDA with Pump Pulse Array Coding
title_full_unstemmed Ultrafast Resolution-Enhanced Digital Optical Frequency Comb-Based BOTDA with Pump Pulse Array Coding
title_short Ultrafast Resolution-Enhanced Digital Optical Frequency Comb-Based BOTDA with Pump Pulse Array Coding
title_sort ultrafast resolution-enhanced digital optical frequency comb-based botda with pump pulse array coding
topic Letter
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7696811/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33182619
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20226411
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