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Frecuencia de Rx de tórax indicativas de afectación por SARS-CoV-2 de marzo a mayo de 2020 en la población de un área de salud urbana

OBJECTIVE: Know the number and percentage of chest X-rays (CXR) referred to a Primary Care Imaging Center and Primary Care Emergency Center to rule out lung involvement due to SARS-CoV-2 from March 16 to May 15, 2020, in an urban health area of about 400,000 reference population inhabitants. To dete...

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Autores principales: Baldomà España, M., Zidan, A., Segura García, J., Planas Ganau, N., Alert Cases, E., Muñoz Pérez, M.Á.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Española de Médicos de Atención Primaria (SEMERGEN). Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7698647/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33386234
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semerg.2020.10.005
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author Baldomà España, M.
Zidan, A.
Segura García, J.
Planas Ganau, N.
Alert Cases, E.
Muñoz Pérez, M.Á.
author_facet Baldomà España, M.
Zidan, A.
Segura García, J.
Planas Ganau, N.
Alert Cases, E.
Muñoz Pérez, M.Á.
author_sort Baldomà España, M.
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: Know the number and percentage of chest X-rays (CXR) referred to a Primary Care Imaging Center and Primary Care Emergency Center to rule out lung involvement due to SARS-CoV-2 from March 16 to May 15, 2020, in an urban health area of about 400,000 reference population inhabitants. To determine the percentage of cases suggestive of pulmonary involvement due to SARS-CoV-2 CXR and the percentage of cases without pulmonary involvement of the total CXR derived in the reference population from March 16 to May 15, 2020. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Design observational descriptive study. The radiological criteria to classify probable pulmonary infection by SARS-CoV-2 (RxT[+]) are: 1) focal opacity; 2) faint focal opacity; 3) faint diffuse increase in density; 4) focal or diffuse interstitial pattern, and 5) focal or diffuse interstitial alveolus pattern. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Maintain CXR as a useful screening method in the middle stages of the disease, when CXR is more sensitive to detect lung involvement due to SARS-CoV-2. Our graph of affectation by SARS-CoV-2 does not present assessable differences with the expected curve in an epidemic.
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spelling pubmed-76986472020-12-01 Frecuencia de Rx de tórax indicativas de afectación por SARS-CoV-2 de marzo a mayo de 2020 en la población de un área de salud urbana Baldomà España, M. Zidan, A. Segura García, J. Planas Ganau, N. Alert Cases, E. Muñoz Pérez, M.Á. Semergen Original OBJECTIVE: Know the number and percentage of chest X-rays (CXR) referred to a Primary Care Imaging Center and Primary Care Emergency Center to rule out lung involvement due to SARS-CoV-2 from March 16 to May 15, 2020, in an urban health area of about 400,000 reference population inhabitants. To determine the percentage of cases suggestive of pulmonary involvement due to SARS-CoV-2 CXR and the percentage of cases without pulmonary involvement of the total CXR derived in the reference population from March 16 to May 15, 2020. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Design observational descriptive study. The radiological criteria to classify probable pulmonary infection by SARS-CoV-2 (RxT[+]) are: 1) focal opacity; 2) faint focal opacity; 3) faint diffuse increase in density; 4) focal or diffuse interstitial pattern, and 5) focal or diffuse interstitial alveolus pattern. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Maintain CXR as a useful screening method in the middle stages of the disease, when CXR is more sensitive to detect lung involvement due to SARS-CoV-2. Our graph of affectation by SARS-CoV-2 does not present assessable differences with the expected curve in an epidemic. Sociedad Española de Médicos de Atención Primaria (SEMERGEN). Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. 2021-04 2020-11-28 /pmc/articles/PMC7698647/ /pubmed/33386234 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semerg.2020.10.005 Text en © 2020 Sociedad Española de Médicos de Atención Primaria (SEMERGEN). Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Original
Baldomà España, M.
Zidan, A.
Segura García, J.
Planas Ganau, N.
Alert Cases, E.
Muñoz Pérez, M.Á.
Frecuencia de Rx de tórax indicativas de afectación por SARS-CoV-2 de marzo a mayo de 2020 en la población de un área de salud urbana
title Frecuencia de Rx de tórax indicativas de afectación por SARS-CoV-2 de marzo a mayo de 2020 en la población de un área de salud urbana
title_full Frecuencia de Rx de tórax indicativas de afectación por SARS-CoV-2 de marzo a mayo de 2020 en la población de un área de salud urbana
title_fullStr Frecuencia de Rx de tórax indicativas de afectación por SARS-CoV-2 de marzo a mayo de 2020 en la población de un área de salud urbana
title_full_unstemmed Frecuencia de Rx de tórax indicativas de afectación por SARS-CoV-2 de marzo a mayo de 2020 en la población de un área de salud urbana
title_short Frecuencia de Rx de tórax indicativas de afectación por SARS-CoV-2 de marzo a mayo de 2020 en la población de un área de salud urbana
title_sort frecuencia de rx de tórax indicativas de afectación por sars-cov-2 de marzo a mayo de 2020 en la población de un área de salud urbana
topic Original
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7698647/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33386234
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semerg.2020.10.005
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