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A chromosome-scale reference genome of Lobularia maritima, an ornamental plant with high stress tolerance
Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv. is an ornamental plant cultivated across the world. It belongs to the family Brassicaceae and can tolerate dry, poor and contaminated habitats. Here, we present a chromosome-scale, high-quality genome assembly of L. maritima based on integrated approaches combining Illu...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Nature Publishing Group UK
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7705659/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33328471 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41438-020-00422-w |
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author | Huang, Li Ma, Yazhen Jiang, Jiebei Li, Ting Yang, Wenjie Zhang, Lei Wu, Lei Feng, Landi Xi, Zhenxiang Xu, Xiaoting Liu, Jianquan Hu, Quanjun |
author_facet | Huang, Li Ma, Yazhen Jiang, Jiebei Li, Ting Yang, Wenjie Zhang, Lei Wu, Lei Feng, Landi Xi, Zhenxiang Xu, Xiaoting Liu, Jianquan Hu, Quanjun |
author_sort | Huang, Li |
collection | PubMed |
description | Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv. is an ornamental plant cultivated across the world. It belongs to the family Brassicaceae and can tolerate dry, poor and contaminated habitats. Here, we present a chromosome-scale, high-quality genome assembly of L. maritima based on integrated approaches combining Illumina short reads and Hi–C chromosome conformation data. The genome was assembled into 12 pseudochromosomes with a 197.70 Mb length, and it includes 25,813 protein-coding genes. Approximately 41.94% of the genome consists of repetitive sequences, with abundant long terminal repeat transposable elements. Comparative genomic analysis confirmed that L. maritima underwent a species-specific whole-genome duplication (WGD) event ~22.99 million years ago. We identified ~1900 species-specific genes, 25 expanded gene families, and 50 positively selected genes in L. maritima. Functional annotations of these genes indicated that they are mainly related to stress tolerance. These results provide new insights into the stress tolerance of L. maritima, and this genomic resource will be valuable for further genetic improvement of this important ornamental plant. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7705659 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77056592020-12-03 A chromosome-scale reference genome of Lobularia maritima, an ornamental plant with high stress tolerance Huang, Li Ma, Yazhen Jiang, Jiebei Li, Ting Yang, Wenjie Zhang, Lei Wu, Lei Feng, Landi Xi, Zhenxiang Xu, Xiaoting Liu, Jianquan Hu, Quanjun Hortic Res Article Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv. is an ornamental plant cultivated across the world. It belongs to the family Brassicaceae and can tolerate dry, poor and contaminated habitats. Here, we present a chromosome-scale, high-quality genome assembly of L. maritima based on integrated approaches combining Illumina short reads and Hi–C chromosome conformation data. The genome was assembled into 12 pseudochromosomes with a 197.70 Mb length, and it includes 25,813 protein-coding genes. Approximately 41.94% of the genome consists of repetitive sequences, with abundant long terminal repeat transposable elements. Comparative genomic analysis confirmed that L. maritima underwent a species-specific whole-genome duplication (WGD) event ~22.99 million years ago. We identified ~1900 species-specific genes, 25 expanded gene families, and 50 positively selected genes in L. maritima. Functional annotations of these genes indicated that they are mainly related to stress tolerance. These results provide new insights into the stress tolerance of L. maritima, and this genomic resource will be valuable for further genetic improvement of this important ornamental plant. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-12-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7705659/ /pubmed/33328471 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41438-020-00422-w Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Huang, Li Ma, Yazhen Jiang, Jiebei Li, Ting Yang, Wenjie Zhang, Lei Wu, Lei Feng, Landi Xi, Zhenxiang Xu, Xiaoting Liu, Jianquan Hu, Quanjun A chromosome-scale reference genome of Lobularia maritima, an ornamental plant with high stress tolerance |
title | A chromosome-scale reference genome of Lobularia maritima, an ornamental plant with high stress tolerance |
title_full | A chromosome-scale reference genome of Lobularia maritima, an ornamental plant with high stress tolerance |
title_fullStr | A chromosome-scale reference genome of Lobularia maritima, an ornamental plant with high stress tolerance |
title_full_unstemmed | A chromosome-scale reference genome of Lobularia maritima, an ornamental plant with high stress tolerance |
title_short | A chromosome-scale reference genome of Lobularia maritima, an ornamental plant with high stress tolerance |
title_sort | chromosome-scale reference genome of lobularia maritima, an ornamental plant with high stress tolerance |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7705659/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33328471 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41438-020-00422-w |
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