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Surgical versus Non-Surgical Management of Obstructive Sleep-disordered Breathing in Children: A Meta-analysis
BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing (OSDB) is a term for several chronic conditions in which partial or complete cessation of breathing occurs many times throughout the night, resulting in fatigue or daytime sleepiness that interferes with a person’s functions and reduces the quality...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Bentham Science Publishers
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7705953/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33299493 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874306402014010047 |
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author | El Hamid, Alaa Ahmed Abd Askoura, Anas Mohamed Abdel Hamed, Diaa Marzouk Taha, Mohamed Shehata Allam, Mohamed Farouk |
author_facet | El Hamid, Alaa Ahmed Abd Askoura, Anas Mohamed Abdel Hamed, Diaa Marzouk Taha, Mohamed Shehata Allam, Mohamed Farouk |
author_sort | El Hamid, Alaa Ahmed Abd |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing (OSDB) is a term for several chronic conditions in which partial or complete cessation of breathing occurs many times throughout the night, resulting in fatigue or daytime sleepiness that interferes with a person’s functions and reduces the quality of life. OBJECTIVE: Comparing the effectiveness of surgical versus non-surgical treatment of OSDB in children in clinical trials through a meta-analysis study. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A number of available studies and abstracts concerning the surgical versus non-surgical treatment of OSDB in children were identified through a comprehensive search of electronic databases. Data were abstracted from every study in the form of a risk estimate and its 95% confidence interval. RESULTS: The current study revealed that there was a statistically significant improvement in the surgically treated patients rather than non-surgically treated patients regarding the quality of life. CONCLUSION: The current meta-analysis reports a significant clinical improvement in the surgical (adenotonsillectomy) group as compared to the non-surgical group, in terms of disease specific quality of life, and healthcare utilization in spite of the availability of only one study. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7705953 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Bentham Science Publishers |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77059532020-12-08 Surgical versus Non-Surgical Management of Obstructive Sleep-disordered Breathing in Children: A Meta-analysis El Hamid, Alaa Ahmed Abd Askoura, Anas Mohamed Abdel Hamed, Diaa Marzouk Taha, Mohamed Shehata Allam, Mohamed Farouk Open Respir Med J Respiratory Medicine BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing (OSDB) is a term for several chronic conditions in which partial or complete cessation of breathing occurs many times throughout the night, resulting in fatigue or daytime sleepiness that interferes with a person’s functions and reduces the quality of life. OBJECTIVE: Comparing the effectiveness of surgical versus non-surgical treatment of OSDB in children in clinical trials through a meta-analysis study. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A number of available studies and abstracts concerning the surgical versus non-surgical treatment of OSDB in children were identified through a comprehensive search of electronic databases. Data were abstracted from every study in the form of a risk estimate and its 95% confidence interval. RESULTS: The current study revealed that there was a statistically significant improvement in the surgically treated patients rather than non-surgically treated patients regarding the quality of life. CONCLUSION: The current meta-analysis reports a significant clinical improvement in the surgical (adenotonsillectomy) group as compared to the non-surgical group, in terms of disease specific quality of life, and healthcare utilization in spite of the availability of only one study. Bentham Science Publishers 2020-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC7705953/ /pubmed/33299493 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874306402014010047 Text en © 2020 El Hamid et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Respiratory Medicine El Hamid, Alaa Ahmed Abd Askoura, Anas Mohamed Abdel Hamed, Diaa Marzouk Taha, Mohamed Shehata Allam, Mohamed Farouk Surgical versus Non-Surgical Management of Obstructive Sleep-disordered Breathing in Children: A Meta-analysis |
title | Surgical versus Non-Surgical Management of Obstructive Sleep-disordered Breathing in Children: A Meta-analysis |
title_full | Surgical versus Non-Surgical Management of Obstructive Sleep-disordered Breathing in Children: A Meta-analysis |
title_fullStr | Surgical versus Non-Surgical Management of Obstructive Sleep-disordered Breathing in Children: A Meta-analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Surgical versus Non-Surgical Management of Obstructive Sleep-disordered Breathing in Children: A Meta-analysis |
title_short | Surgical versus Non-Surgical Management of Obstructive Sleep-disordered Breathing in Children: A Meta-analysis |
title_sort | surgical versus non-surgical management of obstructive sleep-disordered breathing in children: a meta-analysis |
topic | Respiratory Medicine |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7705953/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33299493 http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874306402014010047 |
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