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Mycoplasma bovis Infections in Free-Ranging Pronghorn, Wyoming, USA

Mycoplasma bovis is 1 of several bacterial pathogens associated with pneumonia in cattle. Its role in pneumonia of free-ranging ungulates has not been established. Over a 3-month period in early 2019, »60 free-ranging pronghorn with signs of respiratory disease died in northeast Wyoming, USA. A cons...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Malmberg, Jennifer L., O’Toole, Donal, Creekmore, Terry, Peckham, Erika, Killion, Hally, Vance, Madison, Ashley, Rebecca, Johnson, Marguerite, Anderson, Christopher, Vasquez, Marce, Sandidge, Douglas, Mildenberger, Jim, Hull, Noah, Bradway, Dan, Cornish, Todd, Register, Karen B., Sondgeroth, Kerry S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7706946/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33219651
http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2612.191375
Descripción
Sumario:Mycoplasma bovis is 1 of several bacterial pathogens associated with pneumonia in cattle. Its role in pneumonia of free-ranging ungulates has not been established. Over a 3-month period in early 2019, »60 free-ranging pronghorn with signs of respiratory disease died in northeast Wyoming, USA. A consistent finding in submitted carcasses was severe fibrinosuppurative pleuropneumonia and detection of M. bovis by PCR and immunohistochemical analysis. Multilocus sequence typing of isolates from 4 animals revealed that all have a deletion in 1 of the target genes, adh-1. A retrospective survey by PCR and immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded lung from 20 pronghorn that died with and without pneumonia during 2007–2018 yielded negative results. These findings indicate that a distinct strain of M. bovis was associated with fatal pneumonia in this group of pronghorn.