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Genetically Encoded Red Photosensitizers with Enhanced Phototoxicity
Genetically encoded photosensitizers are increasingly used as optogenetic tools to control cell fate or trigger intracellular processes. A monomeric red fluorescent protein called SuperNova has been recently developed, however, it demonstrates suboptimal characteristics in most phototoxicity-based a...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7709005/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33233801 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21228800 |
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author | Gorbachev, Dmitry A. Staroverov, Dmitry B. Lukyanov, Konstantin A. Sarkisyan, Karen S. |
author_facet | Gorbachev, Dmitry A. Staroverov, Dmitry B. Lukyanov, Konstantin A. Sarkisyan, Karen S. |
author_sort | Gorbachev, Dmitry A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Genetically encoded photosensitizers are increasingly used as optogenetic tools to control cell fate or trigger intracellular processes. A monomeric red fluorescent protein called SuperNova has been recently developed, however, it demonstrates suboptimal characteristics in most phototoxicity-based applications. Here, we applied directed evolution to this protein and identified SuperNova2, a protein with S10R substitution that results in enhanced brightness, chromophore maturation and phototoxicity in bacterial and mammalian cell cultures. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7709005 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77090052020-12-03 Genetically Encoded Red Photosensitizers with Enhanced Phototoxicity Gorbachev, Dmitry A. Staroverov, Dmitry B. Lukyanov, Konstantin A. Sarkisyan, Karen S. Int J Mol Sci Article Genetically encoded photosensitizers are increasingly used as optogenetic tools to control cell fate or trigger intracellular processes. A monomeric red fluorescent protein called SuperNova has been recently developed, however, it demonstrates suboptimal characteristics in most phototoxicity-based applications. Here, we applied directed evolution to this protein and identified SuperNova2, a protein with S10R substitution that results in enhanced brightness, chromophore maturation and phototoxicity in bacterial and mammalian cell cultures. MDPI 2020-11-20 /pmc/articles/PMC7709005/ /pubmed/33233801 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21228800 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Gorbachev, Dmitry A. Staroverov, Dmitry B. Lukyanov, Konstantin A. Sarkisyan, Karen S. Genetically Encoded Red Photosensitizers with Enhanced Phototoxicity |
title | Genetically Encoded Red Photosensitizers with Enhanced Phototoxicity |
title_full | Genetically Encoded Red Photosensitizers with Enhanced Phototoxicity |
title_fullStr | Genetically Encoded Red Photosensitizers with Enhanced Phototoxicity |
title_full_unstemmed | Genetically Encoded Red Photosensitizers with Enhanced Phototoxicity |
title_short | Genetically Encoded Red Photosensitizers with Enhanced Phototoxicity |
title_sort | genetically encoded red photosensitizers with enhanced phototoxicity |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7709005/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33233801 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21228800 |
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