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Glial cell induced neural differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells

BACKGROUND: Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) have an important application prospect in the field of cell therapy for various neurodegenerative diseases, and inducing factors that regulate BMSC differentiation are proposed as a promising therapeutic strategy. In this study, we explored the effect of...

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Autores principales: Ma, Qiang, Cai, Ming, Shang, Jing-Wei, Yang, Jun, Gu, Xin-Yi, Liu, Wen-Bo, Yang, Qing
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: De Gruyter 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7712328/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33336053
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/med-2020-0229
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author Ma, Qiang
Cai, Ming
Shang, Jing-Wei
Yang, Jun
Gu, Xin-Yi
Liu, Wen-Bo
Yang, Qing
author_facet Ma, Qiang
Cai, Ming
Shang, Jing-Wei
Yang, Jun
Gu, Xin-Yi
Liu, Wen-Bo
Yang, Qing
author_sort Ma, Qiang
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) have an important application prospect in the field of cell therapy for various neurodegenerative diseases, and inducing factors that regulate BMSC differentiation are proposed as a promising therapeutic strategy. In this study, we explored the effect of glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) on the course of BMSC differentiation. METHODS: BMSCs were isolated from rat bone marrow and induced by GDNF. The effects of GDNF on BMSC viability and proliferation were verified by cell counting kit-8, MTT, bromodeoxyuridine, and flow cytometry assays. Neuronal differentiation from BMSCs was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunofluorescence via measuring the expression of several neural specific markers. RESULTS: Compared to untreated BMSCs, GDNF induced the differentiation of BMSCs into neuron-like cells and enhanced the expression levels of neuronal markers including nestin and NCAM. Moreover, the expression of SCF was suppressed by GDNF stimulation. CONCLUSION: GDNF could elevate the differentiation of BMSCs into neuron-like cells and could be considered as an effective candidate cell for future neuroscience research.
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spelling pubmed-77123282020-12-16 Glial cell induced neural differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells Ma, Qiang Cai, Ming Shang, Jing-Wei Yang, Jun Gu, Xin-Yi Liu, Wen-Bo Yang, Qing Open Med (Wars) Research Article BACKGROUND: Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) have an important application prospect in the field of cell therapy for various neurodegenerative diseases, and inducing factors that regulate BMSC differentiation are proposed as a promising therapeutic strategy. In this study, we explored the effect of glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) on the course of BMSC differentiation. METHODS: BMSCs were isolated from rat bone marrow and induced by GDNF. The effects of GDNF on BMSC viability and proliferation were verified by cell counting kit-8, MTT, bromodeoxyuridine, and flow cytometry assays. Neuronal differentiation from BMSCs was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunofluorescence via measuring the expression of several neural specific markers. RESULTS: Compared to untreated BMSCs, GDNF induced the differentiation of BMSCs into neuron-like cells and enhanced the expression levels of neuronal markers including nestin and NCAM. Moreover, the expression of SCF was suppressed by GDNF stimulation. CONCLUSION: GDNF could elevate the differentiation of BMSCs into neuron-like cells and could be considered as an effective candidate cell for future neuroscience research. De Gruyter 2020-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7712328/ /pubmed/33336053 http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/med-2020-0229 Text en © 2020 Qiang Ma et al., published by De Gruyter http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
spellingShingle Research Article
Ma, Qiang
Cai, Ming
Shang, Jing-Wei
Yang, Jun
Gu, Xin-Yi
Liu, Wen-Bo
Yang, Qing
Glial cell induced neural differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells
title Glial cell induced neural differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells
title_full Glial cell induced neural differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells
title_fullStr Glial cell induced neural differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells
title_full_unstemmed Glial cell induced neural differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells
title_short Glial cell induced neural differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells
title_sort glial cell induced neural differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7712328/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33336053
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/med-2020-0229
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