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EPCT-01. PHASE I STUDY OF DAY101 (TAK580) IN CHILDREN AND YOUNG ADULTS WITH RADIOGRAPHICALLY RECURRENT OR PROGRESSIVE LOW-GRADE GLIOMA (LGG)

BACKGROUND: We report a phase I study examining pharmacokinetics, safety and recommended dosage of the type 2 RAF inhibitor DAY101 in children/young adults with radiographically recurrent/progressive LGGs harboring MAPK pathway alterations. METHODS: Applying a 3 + 3 design, patients < 18 years of...

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Autores principales: Wright, Karen, Krzykwa, Emily, Greenspan, Lianne, Chi, Susan, Yeo, Kee Kiat, Mueller, Sabine, Prados, Michael, Haas-Kogan, Daphne
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7715228/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.126
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author Wright, Karen
Krzykwa, Emily
Greenspan, Lianne
Chi, Susan
Yeo, Kee Kiat
Mueller, Sabine
Prados, Michael
Haas-Kogan, Daphne
author_facet Wright, Karen
Krzykwa, Emily
Greenspan, Lianne
Chi, Susan
Yeo, Kee Kiat
Mueller, Sabine
Prados, Michael
Haas-Kogan, Daphne
author_sort Wright, Karen
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: We report a phase I study examining pharmacokinetics, safety and recommended dosage of the type 2 RAF inhibitor DAY101 in children/young adults with radiographically recurrent/progressive LGGs harboring MAPK pathway alterations. METHODS: Applying a 3 + 3 design, patients < 18 years of age with radiographically recurrent/progressive LGG received oral DAY101 weekly for 4-week cycles up to a maximum of 2 years, if deriving clinical benefit. The starting DAY101 dosage was 280 mg/m(2). Dose limiting toxicities were determined after one cycle. RESULTS: We treated nine eligible patients at 280, 350, and 420 mg/m(2). Eight patients had KIAA1549:BRAF fusions. One patient with NF1 did not have a biopsy. There were no DLTs. Weekly administration of DAY101 in children resulted in dose-proportional increases in C(max) and AUC similar to that described in adults. A 2.2-fold mg/kg exposure difference was observed with respect to weight-based dosing and suggested a correlation to best radiographic RANO responses of 2 complete responses, 2 partial responses, 3 stable disease, and 2 progressive disease (independently-reviewed). Median time to response was 10.5 weeks (range: 8–32 weeks). CONCLUSION: The phase 1A data provide initial pharmacokinetic parameters to describe oral weekly dosing of DAY101 in pediatric patients with radiographically recurrent/progressive LGG. Plasma exposures of DAY101 achieved in adults can be reached in pediatric patients. Oral weekly DAY101 is well-tolerated and possesses anti-tumor activity. The amended protocol will explore additional dose levels and the potential for differential dosing to achieve similar responses across a variety of BSAs.
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spelling pubmed-77152282020-12-09 EPCT-01. PHASE I STUDY OF DAY101 (TAK580) IN CHILDREN AND YOUNG ADULTS WITH RADIOGRAPHICALLY RECURRENT OR PROGRESSIVE LOW-GRADE GLIOMA (LGG) Wright, Karen Krzykwa, Emily Greenspan, Lianne Chi, Susan Yeo, Kee Kiat Mueller, Sabine Prados, Michael Haas-Kogan, Daphne Neuro Oncol Early Phase Clinical Trials BACKGROUND: We report a phase I study examining pharmacokinetics, safety and recommended dosage of the type 2 RAF inhibitor DAY101 in children/young adults with radiographically recurrent/progressive LGGs harboring MAPK pathway alterations. METHODS: Applying a 3 + 3 design, patients < 18 years of age with radiographically recurrent/progressive LGG received oral DAY101 weekly for 4-week cycles up to a maximum of 2 years, if deriving clinical benefit. The starting DAY101 dosage was 280 mg/m(2). Dose limiting toxicities were determined after one cycle. RESULTS: We treated nine eligible patients at 280, 350, and 420 mg/m(2). Eight patients had KIAA1549:BRAF fusions. One patient with NF1 did not have a biopsy. There were no DLTs. Weekly administration of DAY101 in children resulted in dose-proportional increases in C(max) and AUC similar to that described in adults. A 2.2-fold mg/kg exposure difference was observed with respect to weight-based dosing and suggested a correlation to best radiographic RANO responses of 2 complete responses, 2 partial responses, 3 stable disease, and 2 progressive disease (independently-reviewed). Median time to response was 10.5 weeks (range: 8–32 weeks). CONCLUSION: The phase 1A data provide initial pharmacokinetic parameters to describe oral weekly dosing of DAY101 in pediatric patients with radiographically recurrent/progressive LGG. Plasma exposures of DAY101 achieved in adults can be reached in pediatric patients. Oral weekly DAY101 is well-tolerated and possesses anti-tumor activity. The amended protocol will explore additional dose levels and the potential for differential dosing to achieve similar responses across a variety of BSAs. Oxford University Press 2020-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC7715228/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.126 Text en © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Neuro-Oncology. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Early Phase Clinical Trials
Wright, Karen
Krzykwa, Emily
Greenspan, Lianne
Chi, Susan
Yeo, Kee Kiat
Mueller, Sabine
Prados, Michael
Haas-Kogan, Daphne
EPCT-01. PHASE I STUDY OF DAY101 (TAK580) IN CHILDREN AND YOUNG ADULTS WITH RADIOGRAPHICALLY RECURRENT OR PROGRESSIVE LOW-GRADE GLIOMA (LGG)
title EPCT-01. PHASE I STUDY OF DAY101 (TAK580) IN CHILDREN AND YOUNG ADULTS WITH RADIOGRAPHICALLY RECURRENT OR PROGRESSIVE LOW-GRADE GLIOMA (LGG)
title_full EPCT-01. PHASE I STUDY OF DAY101 (TAK580) IN CHILDREN AND YOUNG ADULTS WITH RADIOGRAPHICALLY RECURRENT OR PROGRESSIVE LOW-GRADE GLIOMA (LGG)
title_fullStr EPCT-01. PHASE I STUDY OF DAY101 (TAK580) IN CHILDREN AND YOUNG ADULTS WITH RADIOGRAPHICALLY RECURRENT OR PROGRESSIVE LOW-GRADE GLIOMA (LGG)
title_full_unstemmed EPCT-01. PHASE I STUDY OF DAY101 (TAK580) IN CHILDREN AND YOUNG ADULTS WITH RADIOGRAPHICALLY RECURRENT OR PROGRESSIVE LOW-GRADE GLIOMA (LGG)
title_short EPCT-01. PHASE I STUDY OF DAY101 (TAK580) IN CHILDREN AND YOUNG ADULTS WITH RADIOGRAPHICALLY RECURRENT OR PROGRESSIVE LOW-GRADE GLIOMA (LGG)
title_sort epct-01. phase i study of day101 (tak580) in children and young adults with radiographically recurrent or progressive low-grade glioma (lgg)
topic Early Phase Clinical Trials
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7715228/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.126
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