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GCT-33. A PHASE 2 TRIAL OF RESPONSE-BASED RADIATION THERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH LOCALIZED CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM GERM CELL TUMORS: A CHILDREN’S ONCOLOGY GROUP (COG) STUDY. IMPACT OF RAPID CENTRAL RADIOTHERAPY REVIEW ON RADIOTHERAPY QUALITY AND PATTERN OF FAILURE FOR NON-GERMINOMATOUS GERM CELL TUMORS
BACKGROUND: COG ACNS 1123 tested reduced radiotherapy (RT) for non-metastatic, non-germinomatous germ cell tumor (NGGCT) patients. The impact of central review on quality of RT and pattern of failure for NGGCT patients is evaluated. METHODS: Patients who achieved a complete response (CR) or partial...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7715681/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.252 |
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author | Murphy, Erin S Dhall, Girish Fangusaro, Jason Bartels, Ute Fouladi, Maryam Shaw, Dennis Khatua, Soumen Panigraphy, Ashok Souweidane, Mark Gajjar, Amar Williams-Hughes, Chris Onar, Arzu Wu, Shengjie Haas-Kogan, Daphne MacDonald, Shannon |
author_facet | Murphy, Erin S Dhall, Girish Fangusaro, Jason Bartels, Ute Fouladi, Maryam Shaw, Dennis Khatua, Soumen Panigraphy, Ashok Souweidane, Mark Gajjar, Amar Williams-Hughes, Chris Onar, Arzu Wu, Shengjie Haas-Kogan, Daphne MacDonald, Shannon |
author_sort | Murphy, Erin S |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: COG ACNS 1123 tested reduced radiotherapy (RT) for non-metastatic, non-germinomatous germ cell tumor (NGGCT) patients. The impact of central review on quality of RT and pattern of failure for NGGCT patients is evaluated. METHODS: Patients who achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to induction chemotherapy were eligible for reduced dose and field RT of 30.6 Gy whole ventricular field (WVI) and 54 Gy tumor-bed total dose. An online contouring atlas was available. Within three days of RT start, WVI plans were submitted for rapid central review. Within one week of RT completion, the complete RT record was submitted. Brain and spine MRIs of relapsed patients were centrally reviewed. RESULTS: Between 5/2012–9/2016, 107 eligible patients were accrued and 70 met reduced RT criteria. Rapid RT review was performed for 49 (70%) of 70 patients. Forty-four (89.8%) required no modification. All modifications were completed and plans became compliant. Final central review was performed for 66 evaluable patients: 62 (94%) were per protocol; there were 2 major (1 dose and 1 target) and 2 minor deviations. Eight patients progressed; none had deviations. Median time to progression was 3.54 months (range: 1.7–19.1) from RT start. All failures had a spine component; two also had cranial component: one local progression (within the RT boost volume) and one leptomeningeal disease. CONCLUSION: Providing an online contouring atlas and performing a rapid central review lead to high quality radiotherapy on this prospective trial. The deviations did not contribute to the pattern of failure. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7715681 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77156812020-12-09 GCT-33. A PHASE 2 TRIAL OF RESPONSE-BASED RADIATION THERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH LOCALIZED CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM GERM CELL TUMORS: A CHILDREN’S ONCOLOGY GROUP (COG) STUDY. IMPACT OF RAPID CENTRAL RADIOTHERAPY REVIEW ON RADIOTHERAPY QUALITY AND PATTERN OF FAILURE FOR NON-GERMINOMATOUS GERM CELL TUMORS Murphy, Erin S Dhall, Girish Fangusaro, Jason Bartels, Ute Fouladi, Maryam Shaw, Dennis Khatua, Soumen Panigraphy, Ashok Souweidane, Mark Gajjar, Amar Williams-Hughes, Chris Onar, Arzu Wu, Shengjie Haas-Kogan, Daphne MacDonald, Shannon Neuro Oncol Germ Cell Tumors BACKGROUND: COG ACNS 1123 tested reduced radiotherapy (RT) for non-metastatic, non-germinomatous germ cell tumor (NGGCT) patients. The impact of central review on quality of RT and pattern of failure for NGGCT patients is evaluated. METHODS: Patients who achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) to induction chemotherapy were eligible for reduced dose and field RT of 30.6 Gy whole ventricular field (WVI) and 54 Gy tumor-bed total dose. An online contouring atlas was available. Within three days of RT start, WVI plans were submitted for rapid central review. Within one week of RT completion, the complete RT record was submitted. Brain and spine MRIs of relapsed patients were centrally reviewed. RESULTS: Between 5/2012–9/2016, 107 eligible patients were accrued and 70 met reduced RT criteria. Rapid RT review was performed for 49 (70%) of 70 patients. Forty-four (89.8%) required no modification. All modifications were completed and plans became compliant. Final central review was performed for 66 evaluable patients: 62 (94%) were per protocol; there were 2 major (1 dose and 1 target) and 2 minor deviations. Eight patients progressed; none had deviations. Median time to progression was 3.54 months (range: 1.7–19.1) from RT start. All failures had a spine component; two also had cranial component: one local progression (within the RT boost volume) and one leptomeningeal disease. CONCLUSION: Providing an online contouring atlas and performing a rapid central review lead to high quality radiotherapy on this prospective trial. The deviations did not contribute to the pattern of failure. Oxford University Press 2020-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC7715681/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.252 Text en © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Neuro-Oncology. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Germ Cell Tumors Murphy, Erin S Dhall, Girish Fangusaro, Jason Bartels, Ute Fouladi, Maryam Shaw, Dennis Khatua, Soumen Panigraphy, Ashok Souweidane, Mark Gajjar, Amar Williams-Hughes, Chris Onar, Arzu Wu, Shengjie Haas-Kogan, Daphne MacDonald, Shannon GCT-33. A PHASE 2 TRIAL OF RESPONSE-BASED RADIATION THERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH LOCALIZED CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM GERM CELL TUMORS: A CHILDREN’S ONCOLOGY GROUP (COG) STUDY. IMPACT OF RAPID CENTRAL RADIOTHERAPY REVIEW ON RADIOTHERAPY QUALITY AND PATTERN OF FAILURE FOR NON-GERMINOMATOUS GERM CELL TUMORS |
title | GCT-33. A PHASE 2 TRIAL OF RESPONSE-BASED RADIATION THERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH LOCALIZED CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM GERM CELL TUMORS: A CHILDREN’S ONCOLOGY GROUP (COG) STUDY. IMPACT OF RAPID CENTRAL RADIOTHERAPY REVIEW ON RADIOTHERAPY QUALITY AND PATTERN OF FAILURE FOR NON-GERMINOMATOUS GERM CELL TUMORS |
title_full | GCT-33. A PHASE 2 TRIAL OF RESPONSE-BASED RADIATION THERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH LOCALIZED CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM GERM CELL TUMORS: A CHILDREN’S ONCOLOGY GROUP (COG) STUDY. IMPACT OF RAPID CENTRAL RADIOTHERAPY REVIEW ON RADIOTHERAPY QUALITY AND PATTERN OF FAILURE FOR NON-GERMINOMATOUS GERM CELL TUMORS |
title_fullStr | GCT-33. A PHASE 2 TRIAL OF RESPONSE-BASED RADIATION THERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH LOCALIZED CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM GERM CELL TUMORS: A CHILDREN’S ONCOLOGY GROUP (COG) STUDY. IMPACT OF RAPID CENTRAL RADIOTHERAPY REVIEW ON RADIOTHERAPY QUALITY AND PATTERN OF FAILURE FOR NON-GERMINOMATOUS GERM CELL TUMORS |
title_full_unstemmed | GCT-33. A PHASE 2 TRIAL OF RESPONSE-BASED RADIATION THERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH LOCALIZED CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM GERM CELL TUMORS: A CHILDREN’S ONCOLOGY GROUP (COG) STUDY. IMPACT OF RAPID CENTRAL RADIOTHERAPY REVIEW ON RADIOTHERAPY QUALITY AND PATTERN OF FAILURE FOR NON-GERMINOMATOUS GERM CELL TUMORS |
title_short | GCT-33. A PHASE 2 TRIAL OF RESPONSE-BASED RADIATION THERAPY FOR PATIENTS WITH LOCALIZED CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM GERM CELL TUMORS: A CHILDREN’S ONCOLOGY GROUP (COG) STUDY. IMPACT OF RAPID CENTRAL RADIOTHERAPY REVIEW ON RADIOTHERAPY QUALITY AND PATTERN OF FAILURE FOR NON-GERMINOMATOUS GERM CELL TUMORS |
title_sort | gct-33. a phase 2 trial of response-based radiation therapy for patients with localized central nervous system germ cell tumors: a children’s oncology group (cog) study. impact of rapid central radiotherapy review on radiotherapy quality and pattern of failure for non-germinomatous germ cell tumors |
topic | Germ Cell Tumors |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7715681/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.252 |
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