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DIPG-66. FEASIBILITY AND APPLICABILITY OF MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY IN HIGH GRADE GLIOMA/DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMA: RESULTS FROM BEAT CHILDHOOD CANCER NMTRC-009 MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY STUDY
High grade gliomas/diffuse midline gliomas (HGG/DMG) historically have a poor prognosis with an overall survival of less than 20% at 5 years. The pathophysiology is under close investigation across the world in efforts to understand this tumor type with aims of increasing effective treatment options...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7715773/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.110 |
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author | Harrod, Virginia Nagulapally, Abhinav Lewis, Elizabeth Sholler, Giselle |
author_facet | Harrod, Virginia Nagulapally, Abhinav Lewis, Elizabeth Sholler, Giselle |
author_sort | Harrod, Virginia |
collection | PubMed |
description | High grade gliomas/diffuse midline gliomas (HGG/DMG) historically have a poor prognosis with an overall survival of less than 20% at 5 years. The pathophysiology is under close investigation across the world in efforts to understand this tumor type with aims of increasing effective treatment options. We present our results on the feasibility and outcomes of patients treated on our Molecular Guided Therapy study. Tumor samples were analyzed with whole exome (DNA) and RNA sequencing. Three drug matching algorithms were utilized to generate a report that was reviewed at a multi-institutional tumor board meeting, culminating in a proposed treatment protocol. Eleven patients enrolled, but one did not complete cycle 1 of therapy due to progression of disease, thus ten patients (6-HGG, 4-DMG) were evaluable and received at least 2 cycles of therapy. Time to reports generated and tumor board assembly was (median) 18 and 24 days, respectively. Secondary goals included evaluation of efficacy. Responses showed 50% of patients with stable disease or better at 2 cycles of therapy, but these were temporary with median time to progression of 81 days. In conclusion, we determined that it is feasible to collect individual biological DNA and RNA sequencing information to offer patients individualized treatment plans for this devastating group of diseases. Though data is not statistically significant, we show that there is a suggestion of efficacy in this approach to treatment for patients, indicating a need to expand on this treatment approach with individualized medicine. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7715773 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77157732020-12-09 DIPG-66. FEASIBILITY AND APPLICABILITY OF MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY IN HIGH GRADE GLIOMA/DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMA: RESULTS FROM BEAT CHILDHOOD CANCER NMTRC-009 MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY STUDY Harrod, Virginia Nagulapally, Abhinav Lewis, Elizabeth Sholler, Giselle Neuro Oncol Diffuse Midline Glioma/DIPG High grade gliomas/diffuse midline gliomas (HGG/DMG) historically have a poor prognosis with an overall survival of less than 20% at 5 years. The pathophysiology is under close investigation across the world in efforts to understand this tumor type with aims of increasing effective treatment options. We present our results on the feasibility and outcomes of patients treated on our Molecular Guided Therapy study. Tumor samples were analyzed with whole exome (DNA) and RNA sequencing. Three drug matching algorithms were utilized to generate a report that was reviewed at a multi-institutional tumor board meeting, culminating in a proposed treatment protocol. Eleven patients enrolled, but one did not complete cycle 1 of therapy due to progression of disease, thus ten patients (6-HGG, 4-DMG) were evaluable and received at least 2 cycles of therapy. Time to reports generated and tumor board assembly was (median) 18 and 24 days, respectively. Secondary goals included evaluation of efficacy. Responses showed 50% of patients with stable disease or better at 2 cycles of therapy, but these were temporary with median time to progression of 81 days. In conclusion, we determined that it is feasible to collect individual biological DNA and RNA sequencing information to offer patients individualized treatment plans for this devastating group of diseases. Though data is not statistically significant, we show that there is a suggestion of efficacy in this approach to treatment for patients, indicating a need to expand on this treatment approach with individualized medicine. Oxford University Press 2020-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC7715773/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.110 Text en © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Neuro-Oncology. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Diffuse Midline Glioma/DIPG Harrod, Virginia Nagulapally, Abhinav Lewis, Elizabeth Sholler, Giselle DIPG-66. FEASIBILITY AND APPLICABILITY OF MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY IN HIGH GRADE GLIOMA/DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMA: RESULTS FROM BEAT CHILDHOOD CANCER NMTRC-009 MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY STUDY |
title | DIPG-66. FEASIBILITY AND APPLICABILITY OF MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY IN HIGH GRADE GLIOMA/DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMA: RESULTS FROM BEAT CHILDHOOD CANCER NMTRC-009 MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY STUDY |
title_full | DIPG-66. FEASIBILITY AND APPLICABILITY OF MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY IN HIGH GRADE GLIOMA/DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMA: RESULTS FROM BEAT CHILDHOOD CANCER NMTRC-009 MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY STUDY |
title_fullStr | DIPG-66. FEASIBILITY AND APPLICABILITY OF MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY IN HIGH GRADE GLIOMA/DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMA: RESULTS FROM BEAT CHILDHOOD CANCER NMTRC-009 MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY STUDY |
title_full_unstemmed | DIPG-66. FEASIBILITY AND APPLICABILITY OF MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY IN HIGH GRADE GLIOMA/DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMA: RESULTS FROM BEAT CHILDHOOD CANCER NMTRC-009 MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY STUDY |
title_short | DIPG-66. FEASIBILITY AND APPLICABILITY OF MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY IN HIGH GRADE GLIOMA/DIFFUSE MIDLINE GLIOMA: RESULTS FROM BEAT CHILDHOOD CANCER NMTRC-009 MOLECULAR GUIDED THERAPY STUDY |
title_sort | dipg-66. feasibility and applicability of molecular guided therapy in high grade glioma/diffuse midline glioma: results from beat childhood cancer nmtrc-009 molecular guided therapy study |
topic | Diffuse Midline Glioma/DIPG |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7715773/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.110 |
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