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EPID-06. DIAGNOSTIC INTERVAL TIME OF PEDIATRIC CNS TUMORS: A REPORT OF THE CANCER IN YOUNG PEOPLE IN CANADA (CYP-C) DATABASE

INTRODUCTION: CNS tumors are the second most common neoplasm in children and have historically been associated with longer time to diagnosis. Data on the time-to-diagnosis for Canadian children with CNS tumors are limited and outdated. We aimed at evaluating the diagnostic interval time(DIT) for Can...

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Autores principales: AlNajjar, Mohammad, Goel, Divya, Larouche, Valerie, Erker, Craig, Cheng, Sylvia, Barber, Randy, Strother, Douglas, Sung, Lillian, Lafay-Cousin, Lucie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7715876/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.192
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author AlNajjar, Mohammad
Goel, Divya
Larouche, Valerie
Erker, Craig
Cheng, Sylvia
Barber, Randy
Strother, Douglas
Sung, Lillian
Lafay-Cousin, Lucie
author_facet AlNajjar, Mohammad
Goel, Divya
Larouche, Valerie
Erker, Craig
Cheng, Sylvia
Barber, Randy
Strother, Douglas
Sung, Lillian
Lafay-Cousin, Lucie
author_sort AlNajjar, Mohammad
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: CNS tumors are the second most common neoplasm in children and have historically been associated with longer time to diagnosis. Data on the time-to-diagnosis for Canadian children with CNS tumors are limited and outdated. We aimed at evaluating the diagnostic interval time(DIT) for Canadian children, and identifying factors possibly associated with prolonged DIT. METHODS: Using the CYP-C database, we analyzed data from children <15 years, diagnosed with CNS tumors between 2001–2015. DIT was defined as time in weeks, elapsed from the first contact with a healthcare provider to confirming diagnosis. We described DIT according to patient’s demographics, socioeconomic, geographic factors as well as tumor-related criteria. RESULTS: Patients from all Canadian provinces, except Ontario, had available timepoints to calculate DIT. The cohort included 842 patients. Mean DIT for all patients was 11.7 weeks(median 1.4). Gliomas had the longest mean DIT and embryonal tumors had the shortest(14.6 and 3.6 weeks p<0.01). ATRT and medulloblastoma had a mean DIT of 1.3 and 4.3 weeks respectively. DIT for HGG was shorter than for LGG (6.4 versus 16.1 weeks, p<0.01). Metastatic disease, infratentorial tumors, or age £36 months had significantly shorter DIT (5.6 vs 12.4 vs 18.4, 7.4 vs 13.1 and 8.6). Sex, annual income(QAIPPE), and distance from tertiary center did not influence DIT. CONCLUSION: The current diagnostic interval time for pediatric CNS tumors in Canada is 11.7 weeks(median 1.4weeks). These results only reflect the healthcare system’s contribution toward diagnosis confirmation, but not the patient interval before seeking medical attention.
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spelling pubmed-77158762020-12-09 EPID-06. DIAGNOSTIC INTERVAL TIME OF PEDIATRIC CNS TUMORS: A REPORT OF THE CANCER IN YOUNG PEOPLE IN CANADA (CYP-C) DATABASE AlNajjar, Mohammad Goel, Divya Larouche, Valerie Erker, Craig Cheng, Sylvia Barber, Randy Strother, Douglas Sung, Lillian Lafay-Cousin, Lucie Neuro Oncol Epidemiology INTRODUCTION: CNS tumors are the second most common neoplasm in children and have historically been associated with longer time to diagnosis. Data on the time-to-diagnosis for Canadian children with CNS tumors are limited and outdated. We aimed at evaluating the diagnostic interval time(DIT) for Canadian children, and identifying factors possibly associated with prolonged DIT. METHODS: Using the CYP-C database, we analyzed data from children <15 years, diagnosed with CNS tumors between 2001–2015. DIT was defined as time in weeks, elapsed from the first contact with a healthcare provider to confirming diagnosis. We described DIT according to patient’s demographics, socioeconomic, geographic factors as well as tumor-related criteria. RESULTS: Patients from all Canadian provinces, except Ontario, had available timepoints to calculate DIT. The cohort included 842 patients. Mean DIT for all patients was 11.7 weeks(median 1.4). Gliomas had the longest mean DIT and embryonal tumors had the shortest(14.6 and 3.6 weeks p<0.01). ATRT and medulloblastoma had a mean DIT of 1.3 and 4.3 weeks respectively. DIT for HGG was shorter than for LGG (6.4 versus 16.1 weeks, p<0.01). Metastatic disease, infratentorial tumors, or age £36 months had significantly shorter DIT (5.6 vs 12.4 vs 18.4, 7.4 vs 13.1 and 8.6). Sex, annual income(QAIPPE), and distance from tertiary center did not influence DIT. CONCLUSION: The current diagnostic interval time for pediatric CNS tumors in Canada is 11.7 weeks(median 1.4weeks). These results only reflect the healthcare system’s contribution toward diagnosis confirmation, but not the patient interval before seeking medical attention. Oxford University Press 2020-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC7715876/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.192 Text en © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Neuro-Oncology. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Epidemiology
AlNajjar, Mohammad
Goel, Divya
Larouche, Valerie
Erker, Craig
Cheng, Sylvia
Barber, Randy
Strother, Douglas
Sung, Lillian
Lafay-Cousin, Lucie
EPID-06. DIAGNOSTIC INTERVAL TIME OF PEDIATRIC CNS TUMORS: A REPORT OF THE CANCER IN YOUNG PEOPLE IN CANADA (CYP-C) DATABASE
title EPID-06. DIAGNOSTIC INTERVAL TIME OF PEDIATRIC CNS TUMORS: A REPORT OF THE CANCER IN YOUNG PEOPLE IN CANADA (CYP-C) DATABASE
title_full EPID-06. DIAGNOSTIC INTERVAL TIME OF PEDIATRIC CNS TUMORS: A REPORT OF THE CANCER IN YOUNG PEOPLE IN CANADA (CYP-C) DATABASE
title_fullStr EPID-06. DIAGNOSTIC INTERVAL TIME OF PEDIATRIC CNS TUMORS: A REPORT OF THE CANCER IN YOUNG PEOPLE IN CANADA (CYP-C) DATABASE
title_full_unstemmed EPID-06. DIAGNOSTIC INTERVAL TIME OF PEDIATRIC CNS TUMORS: A REPORT OF THE CANCER IN YOUNG PEOPLE IN CANADA (CYP-C) DATABASE
title_short EPID-06. DIAGNOSTIC INTERVAL TIME OF PEDIATRIC CNS TUMORS: A REPORT OF THE CANCER IN YOUNG PEOPLE IN CANADA (CYP-C) DATABASE
title_sort epid-06. diagnostic interval time of pediatric cns tumors: a report of the cancer in young people in canada (cyp-c) database
topic Epidemiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7715876/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.192
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