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Priorities in testis cancer care during Covid-19 Pandemic

INTRODUCTION: There is little information on how to prioritize testis cancer (TC) patients' care during COVID-19 pandemic in order to relieve its pressure on the health care systems. OBJECTIVE: To describe the recommendations for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with TC amidst COV...

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Autor principal: Secin, Fernando P.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7719997/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32568496
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2020.S109
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author Secin, Fernando P.
author_facet Secin, Fernando P.
author_sort Secin, Fernando P.
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description INTRODUCTION: There is little information on how to prioritize testis cancer (TC) patients' care during COVID-19 pandemic in order to relieve its pressure on the health care systems. OBJECTIVE: To describe the recommendations for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with TC amidst COVID- 19 pandemic. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Pubmed search and review of the main urological association guidelines on TC. RESULTS: The biology of TC requires immediate care of patients during diagnosis, initial surgical therapy and management of recurrent disease. Active surveillance is the first choice of management and should be offered to all compliant clinical stage I TC patients provided they understand the need to self-isolate. Active surveillance may also help decrease the demand for intensive care unit beds, ventilators, personal protective equipment, and other critical hospital and human resources by minimizing surgeries without compromising patient outcomes. Complications of therapy and symptomatic patients represent medical emergencies and should be treated immediately. Telemedicine may be useful during follow-up periods. CONCLUSIONS: Most stages of testis cancer require urgent care; however, all recommendations must be adapted to local health care priorities considering that most of these patients are at low risk of severe COVID-19 infection.
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spelling pubmed-77199972020-12-11 Priorities in testis cancer care during Covid-19 Pandemic Secin, Fernando P. Int Braz J Urol Review Article INTRODUCTION: There is little information on how to prioritize testis cancer (TC) patients' care during COVID-19 pandemic in order to relieve its pressure on the health care systems. OBJECTIVE: To describe the recommendations for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with TC amidst COVID- 19 pandemic. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Pubmed search and review of the main urological association guidelines on TC. RESULTS: The biology of TC requires immediate care of patients during diagnosis, initial surgical therapy and management of recurrent disease. Active surveillance is the first choice of management and should be offered to all compliant clinical stage I TC patients provided they understand the need to self-isolate. Active surveillance may also help decrease the demand for intensive care unit beds, ventilators, personal protective equipment, and other critical hospital and human resources by minimizing surgeries without compromising patient outcomes. Complications of therapy and symptomatic patients represent medical emergencies and should be treated immediately. Telemedicine may be useful during follow-up periods. CONCLUSIONS: Most stages of testis cancer require urgent care; however, all recommendations must be adapted to local health care priorities considering that most of these patients are at low risk of severe COVID-19 infection. Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia 2020-07-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7719997/ /pubmed/32568496 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2020.S109 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review Article
Secin, Fernando P.
Priorities in testis cancer care during Covid-19 Pandemic
title Priorities in testis cancer care during Covid-19 Pandemic
title_full Priorities in testis cancer care during Covid-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Priorities in testis cancer care during Covid-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Priorities in testis cancer care during Covid-19 Pandemic
title_short Priorities in testis cancer care during Covid-19 Pandemic
title_sort priorities in testis cancer care during covid-19 pandemic
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7719997/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32568496
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2020.S109
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