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Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)

Emerging economy countries in epidemiological transition have been especially challenged in the fight against cancer. This was an ecological study that aimed to describe the temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian northeastern state with a medium Human Development Index using official Braz...

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Autores principales: Lima, Marcela Sampaio, Siqueira, Hianga Fayssa Fernandes, Moura, Alex Rodrigues, Hora, Evânia Curvelo, Brito, Hugo Leite de Farias, Marques, Adriane Dórea, Brito, Érika de Abreu Costa, Cipolotti, Rosana, Lima, Carlos Anselmo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7721732/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33288835
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78381-4
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author Lima, Marcela Sampaio
Siqueira, Hianga Fayssa Fernandes
Moura, Alex Rodrigues
Hora, Evânia Curvelo
Brito, Hugo Leite de Farias
Marques, Adriane Dórea
Brito, Érika de Abreu Costa
Cipolotti, Rosana
Lima, Carlos Anselmo
author_facet Lima, Marcela Sampaio
Siqueira, Hianga Fayssa Fernandes
Moura, Alex Rodrigues
Hora, Evânia Curvelo
Brito, Hugo Leite de Farias
Marques, Adriane Dórea
Brito, Érika de Abreu Costa
Cipolotti, Rosana
Lima, Carlos Anselmo
author_sort Lima, Marcela Sampaio
collection PubMed
description Emerging economy countries in epidemiological transition have been especially challenged in the fight against cancer. This was an ecological study that aimed to describe the temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian northeastern state with a medium Human Development Index using official Brazilian mortality data from 1980 to 2018. We calculated the mortality crude rate (CR) and age-standardized rate (ASR) based on official population counts and estimates. The Joinpoint Regression Program, National Cancer Institute, USA, was used to calculate time trends of cancer mortality. There were 34,214 deaths from cancer, excluding nonmelanoma skin cancer, in Sergipe. The overall cancer mortality ASR was 70.1 and 57.9 per 100,000 men and women, respectively. For the last five years, the leading causes of cancer deaths were prostate (21.3), trachea, bronchus and lung (11.7), stomach (6.5), oral cavity (5.4) and liver and intrahepatic bile ducts (5.1) in males and breast (13.8), trachea, bronchus and lung (6.6), cervix (6.4), colon/rectum (5.8) and central nervous system (3.6) in females. In addition, there was a significant reduction in deaths from ill-defined causes in the series. Our results show that although there has been an increase in cancer mortality rates associated with Western lifestyles, such as prostate, breast and colon/rectum, high rates of cancer related to poverty and infections, such as stomach and cervix, still persist in Sergipe.
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spelling pubmed-77217322020-12-08 Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018) Lima, Marcela Sampaio Siqueira, Hianga Fayssa Fernandes Moura, Alex Rodrigues Hora, Evânia Curvelo Brito, Hugo Leite de Farias Marques, Adriane Dórea Brito, Érika de Abreu Costa Cipolotti, Rosana Lima, Carlos Anselmo Sci Rep Article Emerging economy countries in epidemiological transition have been especially challenged in the fight against cancer. This was an ecological study that aimed to describe the temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian northeastern state with a medium Human Development Index using official Brazilian mortality data from 1980 to 2018. We calculated the mortality crude rate (CR) and age-standardized rate (ASR) based on official population counts and estimates. The Joinpoint Regression Program, National Cancer Institute, USA, was used to calculate time trends of cancer mortality. There were 34,214 deaths from cancer, excluding nonmelanoma skin cancer, in Sergipe. The overall cancer mortality ASR was 70.1 and 57.9 per 100,000 men and women, respectively. For the last five years, the leading causes of cancer deaths were prostate (21.3), trachea, bronchus and lung (11.7), stomach (6.5), oral cavity (5.4) and liver and intrahepatic bile ducts (5.1) in males and breast (13.8), trachea, bronchus and lung (6.6), cervix (6.4), colon/rectum (5.8) and central nervous system (3.6) in females. In addition, there was a significant reduction in deaths from ill-defined causes in the series. Our results show that although there has been an increase in cancer mortality rates associated with Western lifestyles, such as prostate, breast and colon/rectum, high rates of cancer related to poverty and infections, such as stomach and cervix, still persist in Sergipe. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7721732/ /pubmed/33288835 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78381-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Lima, Marcela Sampaio
Siqueira, Hianga Fayssa Fernandes
Moura, Alex Rodrigues
Hora, Evânia Curvelo
Brito, Hugo Leite de Farias
Marques, Adriane Dórea
Brito, Érika de Abreu Costa
Cipolotti, Rosana
Lima, Carlos Anselmo
Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
title Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
title_full Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
title_fullStr Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
title_full_unstemmed Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
title_short Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
title_sort temporal trend of cancer mortality in a brazilian state with a medium human development index (1980–2018)
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7721732/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33288835
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78381-4
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