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Home-based exercise is associated with improved cardiac functional performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of home-based exercise and physical activity on cardiac functional performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction (MI) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. METHODS: This retrospective study enrolled patients that received treatment of...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7724409/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33284675 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060520977637 |
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author | Ma, Liqun Xiong, Xiaowei Yan, Lihui Qu, Jie Hujie, Gulibaha Ma, Yunjuan Ren, Jun Ma, Jianxin |
author_facet | Ma, Liqun Xiong, Xiaowei Yan, Lihui Qu, Jie Hujie, Gulibaha Ma, Yunjuan Ren, Jun Ma, Jianxin |
author_sort | Ma, Liqun |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of home-based exercise and physical activity on cardiac functional performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction (MI) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. METHODS: This retrospective study enrolled patients that received treatment of acute ST-segment elevation MI between and were followed-up 6 months later. The patients were divided into physically active and inactive groups based on their levels of home exercise after hospital discharge. RESULTS: A total of 78 patients were enrolled in the study: 32 were physically active and 46 were physically inactive. The baseline characteristics were comparable between the two groups. At the 6-month visit, left ventricular ejection fraction and six-minute walking test (6MWT) were significantly improved while the proportion of patients with a New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional III classification was decreased in the active patients, whereas these parameters were not significantly changed in the inactive patients. In addition, the 6MWT was greater while the proportion of patients with an NYHA III classification was lower in the active group than the inactive group at the 6-month visit. CONCLUSION: Maintaining physical activity at home was associated with improved cardiac functional performance in patients after acute MI during the COVID-19 pandemic. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7724409 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77244092020-12-16 Home-based exercise is associated with improved cardiac functional performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction Ma, Liqun Xiong, Xiaowei Yan, Lihui Qu, Jie Hujie, Gulibaha Ma, Yunjuan Ren, Jun Ma, Jianxin J Int Med Res Retrospective Clinical Research Report OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of home-based exercise and physical activity on cardiac functional performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction (MI) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. METHODS: This retrospective study enrolled patients that received treatment of acute ST-segment elevation MI between and were followed-up 6 months later. The patients were divided into physically active and inactive groups based on their levels of home exercise after hospital discharge. RESULTS: A total of 78 patients were enrolled in the study: 32 were physically active and 46 were physically inactive. The baseline characteristics were comparable between the two groups. At the 6-month visit, left ventricular ejection fraction and six-minute walking test (6MWT) were significantly improved while the proportion of patients with a New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional III classification was decreased in the active patients, whereas these parameters were not significantly changed in the inactive patients. In addition, the 6MWT was greater while the proportion of patients with an NYHA III classification was lower in the active group than the inactive group at the 6-month visit. CONCLUSION: Maintaining physical activity at home was associated with improved cardiac functional performance in patients after acute MI during the COVID-19 pandemic. SAGE Publications 2020-12-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7724409/ /pubmed/33284675 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060520977637 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Creative Commons Non Commercial CC BY-NC: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Retrospective Clinical Research Report Ma, Liqun Xiong, Xiaowei Yan, Lihui Qu, Jie Hujie, Gulibaha Ma, Yunjuan Ren, Jun Ma, Jianxin Home-based exercise is associated with improved cardiac functional performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction |
title | Home-based exercise is associated with improved cardiac functional
performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction |
title_full | Home-based exercise is associated with improved cardiac functional
performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction |
title_fullStr | Home-based exercise is associated with improved cardiac functional
performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction |
title_full_unstemmed | Home-based exercise is associated with improved cardiac functional
performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction |
title_short | Home-based exercise is associated with improved cardiac functional
performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction |
title_sort | home-based exercise is associated with improved cardiac functional
performance in patients after acute myocardial infarction |
topic | Retrospective Clinical Research Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7724409/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33284675 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060520977637 |
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