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Cutaneous Manifestations in Four Patients with COVID-19

As the numbers of SARS-CoV-2 infections increased globally, reports of cutaneous manifestations started to emerge. We describe several patients with COVID-19 who presented with skin changes. We noted such manifestations in four out of 110 patients (3.63%) and describe the clinical situation of each...

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Autores principales: Gorgulho, Ana, Andrade, Maria Margarida, Antunes, Ana Paula, Nabais, Inês, Taborda, Filipa, Dias Ramos, Marta, Grilo, Ana Maria
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SMC Media Srl 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7727628/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33313016
http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2020_002029
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author Gorgulho, Ana
Andrade, Maria Margarida
Antunes, Ana Paula
Nabais, Inês
Taborda, Filipa
Dias Ramos, Marta
Grilo, Ana Maria
author_facet Gorgulho, Ana
Andrade, Maria Margarida
Antunes, Ana Paula
Nabais, Inês
Taborda, Filipa
Dias Ramos, Marta
Grilo, Ana Maria
author_sort Gorgulho, Ana
collection PubMed
description As the numbers of SARS-CoV-2 infections increased globally, reports of cutaneous manifestations started to emerge. We describe several patients with COVID-19 who presented with skin changes. We noted such manifestations in four out of 110 patients (3.63%) and describe the clinical situation of each of these patients. Each patient had either a maculopapular or a urticariform rash. These manifestations have a broad differential diagnosis and it was difficult to exclude drug reactions. We hope to raise awareness of this possible manifestation of COVID-19 in order to raise suspicion of this diagnosis among clinicians when they encounter patients with fever and rash. Larger series that also include patients with mild disease and skin biopsies may be useful. LEARNING POINTS: Cutaneous manifestations can occur as part of COVID-19, so clinicians should be suspicious of this diagnosis in patients with fever and rash. The differential diagnosis is large and drug reactions are difficult to rule out.
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spelling pubmed-77276282020-12-11 Cutaneous Manifestations in Four Patients with COVID-19 Gorgulho, Ana Andrade, Maria Margarida Antunes, Ana Paula Nabais, Inês Taborda, Filipa Dias Ramos, Marta Grilo, Ana Maria Eur J Case Rep Intern Med Articles As the numbers of SARS-CoV-2 infections increased globally, reports of cutaneous manifestations started to emerge. We describe several patients with COVID-19 who presented with skin changes. We noted such manifestations in four out of 110 patients (3.63%) and describe the clinical situation of each of these patients. Each patient had either a maculopapular or a urticariform rash. These manifestations have a broad differential diagnosis and it was difficult to exclude drug reactions. We hope to raise awareness of this possible manifestation of COVID-19 in order to raise suspicion of this diagnosis among clinicians when they encounter patients with fever and rash. Larger series that also include patients with mild disease and skin biopsies may be useful. LEARNING POINTS: Cutaneous manifestations can occur as part of COVID-19, so clinicians should be suspicious of this diagnosis in patients with fever and rash. The differential diagnosis is large and drug reactions are difficult to rule out. SMC Media Srl 2020-11-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7727628/ /pubmed/33313016 http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2020_002029 Text en © EFIM 2020 This article is licensed under a Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
spellingShingle Articles
Gorgulho, Ana
Andrade, Maria Margarida
Antunes, Ana Paula
Nabais, Inês
Taborda, Filipa
Dias Ramos, Marta
Grilo, Ana Maria
Cutaneous Manifestations in Four Patients with COVID-19
title Cutaneous Manifestations in Four Patients with COVID-19
title_full Cutaneous Manifestations in Four Patients with COVID-19
title_fullStr Cutaneous Manifestations in Four Patients with COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Cutaneous Manifestations in Four Patients with COVID-19
title_short Cutaneous Manifestations in Four Patients with COVID-19
title_sort cutaneous manifestations in four patients with covid-19
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7727628/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33313016
http://dx.doi.org/10.12890/2020_002029
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