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Long Noncoding RNA MALAT1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression by Acting as a ceRNA of miR-508-5p to Regulate RAB14 Expression

Accumulating evidence suggested that lncRNA MALAT1 plays critical roles in the commencement and progression of malignant cancers. Nevertheless, the function of MALAT1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains largely unknown. In the present study, we reported that MALAT1 expression is significantly upregul...

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Autores principales: Zhang, Chen, Yao, Kunhou, Zhang, Junjie, Wang, Chenyu, Wang, Chaoyang, Qin, Changjiang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7732393/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33344634
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4157606
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author Zhang, Chen
Yao, Kunhou
Zhang, Junjie
Wang, Chenyu
Wang, Chaoyang
Qin, Changjiang
author_facet Zhang, Chen
Yao, Kunhou
Zhang, Junjie
Wang, Chenyu
Wang, Chaoyang
Qin, Changjiang
author_sort Zhang, Chen
collection PubMed
description Accumulating evidence suggested that lncRNA MALAT1 plays critical roles in the commencement and progression of malignant cancers. Nevertheless, the function of MALAT1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains largely unknown. In the present study, we reported that MALAT1 expression is significantly upregulated in CRC and correlated with advanced TNM stage, lymph node metastasis, and worse prognosis in patients. Functional assays revealed that MALAT1 knockdown reduced CRC cell growth and invasion abilities in vitro. Mechanistically, we discovered that MALAT1 may serve as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) to miR-508-5p in CRC progression. Bioinformatics analysis and luciferase assays confirmed that RAB14 acts as a target of miR-508-5p. In addition, downregulation of RAB14 reduced the progression of CRC. Collectively, our findings indicated that MALAT1 could promote CRC progress by sponging miR-508-5p and enhancing RAB14 expression, which provides a therapeutic target in CRC treatment.
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spelling pubmed-77323932020-12-18 Long Noncoding RNA MALAT1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression by Acting as a ceRNA of miR-508-5p to Regulate RAB14 Expression Zhang, Chen Yao, Kunhou Zhang, Junjie Wang, Chenyu Wang, Chaoyang Qin, Changjiang Biomed Res Int Research Article Accumulating evidence suggested that lncRNA MALAT1 plays critical roles in the commencement and progression of malignant cancers. Nevertheless, the function of MALAT1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains largely unknown. In the present study, we reported that MALAT1 expression is significantly upregulated in CRC and correlated with advanced TNM stage, lymph node metastasis, and worse prognosis in patients. Functional assays revealed that MALAT1 knockdown reduced CRC cell growth and invasion abilities in vitro. Mechanistically, we discovered that MALAT1 may serve as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) to miR-508-5p in CRC progression. Bioinformatics analysis and luciferase assays confirmed that RAB14 acts as a target of miR-508-5p. In addition, downregulation of RAB14 reduced the progression of CRC. Collectively, our findings indicated that MALAT1 could promote CRC progress by sponging miR-508-5p and enhancing RAB14 expression, which provides a therapeutic target in CRC treatment. Hindawi 2020-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC7732393/ /pubmed/33344634 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4157606 Text en Copyright © 2020 Chen Zhang et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Zhang, Chen
Yao, Kunhou
Zhang, Junjie
Wang, Chenyu
Wang, Chaoyang
Qin, Changjiang
Long Noncoding RNA MALAT1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression by Acting as a ceRNA of miR-508-5p to Regulate RAB14 Expression
title Long Noncoding RNA MALAT1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression by Acting as a ceRNA of miR-508-5p to Regulate RAB14 Expression
title_full Long Noncoding RNA MALAT1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression by Acting as a ceRNA of miR-508-5p to Regulate RAB14 Expression
title_fullStr Long Noncoding RNA MALAT1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression by Acting as a ceRNA of miR-508-5p to Regulate RAB14 Expression
title_full_unstemmed Long Noncoding RNA MALAT1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression by Acting as a ceRNA of miR-508-5p to Regulate RAB14 Expression
title_short Long Noncoding RNA MALAT1 Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression by Acting as a ceRNA of miR-508-5p to Regulate RAB14 Expression
title_sort long noncoding rna malat1 promotes colorectal cancer progression by acting as a cerna of mir-508-5p to regulate rab14 expression
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7732393/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33344634
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4157606
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