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Female reproductive tract has low concentration of SARS-CoV2 receptors
There has been significant concern regarding fertility and reproductive outcomes during the SARS-CoV2 pandemic. Recent data suggests a high concentration of SARS-Cov2 receptors, ACE2 or TMPRSS2, in nasal epithelium and cornea, which explains person-to-person transmission. We investigated the prevale...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7735593/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33315943 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243959 |
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author | Goad, Jyoti Rudolph, Joshua Rajkovic, Aleksandar |
author_facet | Goad, Jyoti Rudolph, Joshua Rajkovic, Aleksandar |
author_sort | Goad, Jyoti |
collection | PubMed |
description | There has been significant concern regarding fertility and reproductive outcomes during the SARS-CoV2 pandemic. Recent data suggests a high concentration of SARS-Cov2 receptors, ACE2 or TMPRSS2, in nasal epithelium and cornea, which explains person-to-person transmission. We investigated the prevalence of SARS-CoV2 receptors among reproductive tissues by exploring the single-cell sequencing datasets from uterus, myometrium, ovary, fallopian tube, and breast epithelium. We did not detect significant expression of either ACE2 or TMPRSS2 in the normal human myometrium, uterus, ovaries, fallopian tube, or breast. Furthermore, none of the cell types in the female reproductive organs we investigated, showed the co-expression of ACE2 with proteases, TMPRSS2, Cathepsin B (CTSB), and Cathepsin L (CTSL) known to facilitate the entry of SARS2-CoV2 into the host cell. These results suggest that myometrium, uterus, ovaries, fallopian tube, and breast are unlikely to be susceptible to infection by SARS-CoV2. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7735593 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77355932020-12-22 Female reproductive tract has low concentration of SARS-CoV2 receptors Goad, Jyoti Rudolph, Joshua Rajkovic, Aleksandar PLoS One Research Article There has been significant concern regarding fertility and reproductive outcomes during the SARS-CoV2 pandemic. Recent data suggests a high concentration of SARS-Cov2 receptors, ACE2 or TMPRSS2, in nasal epithelium and cornea, which explains person-to-person transmission. We investigated the prevalence of SARS-CoV2 receptors among reproductive tissues by exploring the single-cell sequencing datasets from uterus, myometrium, ovary, fallopian tube, and breast epithelium. We did not detect significant expression of either ACE2 or TMPRSS2 in the normal human myometrium, uterus, ovaries, fallopian tube, or breast. Furthermore, none of the cell types in the female reproductive organs we investigated, showed the co-expression of ACE2 with proteases, TMPRSS2, Cathepsin B (CTSB), and Cathepsin L (CTSL) known to facilitate the entry of SARS2-CoV2 into the host cell. These results suggest that myometrium, uterus, ovaries, fallopian tube, and breast are unlikely to be susceptible to infection by SARS-CoV2. Public Library of Science 2020-12-14 /pmc/articles/PMC7735593/ /pubmed/33315943 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243959 Text en © 2020 Goad et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Goad, Jyoti Rudolph, Joshua Rajkovic, Aleksandar Female reproductive tract has low concentration of SARS-CoV2 receptors |
title | Female reproductive tract has low concentration of SARS-CoV2 receptors |
title_full | Female reproductive tract has low concentration of SARS-CoV2 receptors |
title_fullStr | Female reproductive tract has low concentration of SARS-CoV2 receptors |
title_full_unstemmed | Female reproductive tract has low concentration of SARS-CoV2 receptors |
title_short | Female reproductive tract has low concentration of SARS-CoV2 receptors |
title_sort | female reproductive tract has low concentration of sars-cov2 receptors |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7735593/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33315943 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243959 |
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