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Barriers and Motivators to Engage in Exercise for Persons with Parkinson’s Disease

Exercise is increasingly being recognized as a key element in the overall management of persons living with Parkinson’s disease (PD) but various (disease-specific) barriers may impede even motivated patients to participate in regular exercise. We aimed to provide a comprehensive review of the variou...

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Autores principales: Schootemeijer, Sabine, van der Kolk, Nicolien M., Ellis, Terry, Mirelman, Anat, Nieuwboer, Alice, Nieuwhof, Freek, Schwarzschild, Michael A., de Vries, Nienke M., Bloem, Bastiaan R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: IOS Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7739964/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32925106
http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JPD-202247
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author Schootemeijer, Sabine
van der Kolk, Nicolien M.
Ellis, Terry
Mirelman, Anat
Nieuwboer, Alice
Nieuwhof, Freek
Schwarzschild, Michael A.
de Vries, Nienke M.
Bloem, Bastiaan R.
author_facet Schootemeijer, Sabine
van der Kolk, Nicolien M.
Ellis, Terry
Mirelman, Anat
Nieuwboer, Alice
Nieuwhof, Freek
Schwarzschild, Michael A.
de Vries, Nienke M.
Bloem, Bastiaan R.
author_sort Schootemeijer, Sabine
collection PubMed
description Exercise is increasingly being recognized as a key element in the overall management of persons living with Parkinson’s disease (PD) but various (disease-specific) barriers may impede even motivated patients to participate in regular exercise. We aimed to provide a comprehensive review of the various barriers and motivators for exercise in persons with PD. We scrutinized data on compliance-related factors published in cross-sectional studies, randomized controlled trials and reviews. We classified the barriers and motivators to exercise from a patient perspective according to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. We present an overview of the large range of potential motivators and barriers for exercise in persons with PD. Healthcare professionals should consider a wide and comprehensive range of factors, in order to identify which specific determinants matter most for each individual. Only when persons with PD are adequately motivated in a way that appeals to them and after all person-specific barriers have been tackled, we can begin to expect their long-term adherence to exercise. Such long-term compliance will be essential if exercise is to live up to its expectations, including the hope that prolonged engagement in regular exercise might help to modify the otherwise relentlessly progressive course of PD.
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spelling pubmed-77399642020-12-18 Barriers and Motivators to Engage in Exercise for Persons with Parkinson’s Disease Schootemeijer, Sabine van der Kolk, Nicolien M. Ellis, Terry Mirelman, Anat Nieuwboer, Alice Nieuwhof, Freek Schwarzschild, Michael A. de Vries, Nienke M. Bloem, Bastiaan R. J Parkinsons Dis Review Exercise is increasingly being recognized as a key element in the overall management of persons living with Parkinson’s disease (PD) but various (disease-specific) barriers may impede even motivated patients to participate in regular exercise. We aimed to provide a comprehensive review of the various barriers and motivators for exercise in persons with PD. We scrutinized data on compliance-related factors published in cross-sectional studies, randomized controlled trials and reviews. We classified the barriers and motivators to exercise from a patient perspective according to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. We present an overview of the large range of potential motivators and barriers for exercise in persons with PD. Healthcare professionals should consider a wide and comprehensive range of factors, in order to identify which specific determinants matter most for each individual. Only when persons with PD are adequately motivated in a way that appeals to them and after all person-specific barriers have been tackled, we can begin to expect their long-term adherence to exercise. Such long-term compliance will be essential if exercise is to live up to its expectations, including the hope that prolonged engagement in regular exercise might help to modify the otherwise relentlessly progressive course of PD. IOS Press 2020-10-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7739964/ /pubmed/32925106 http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JPD-202247 Text en © 2020 – IOS Press and the authors. All rights reserved https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review
Schootemeijer, Sabine
van der Kolk, Nicolien M.
Ellis, Terry
Mirelman, Anat
Nieuwboer, Alice
Nieuwhof, Freek
Schwarzschild, Michael A.
de Vries, Nienke M.
Bloem, Bastiaan R.
Barriers and Motivators to Engage in Exercise for Persons with Parkinson’s Disease
title Barriers and Motivators to Engage in Exercise for Persons with Parkinson’s Disease
title_full Barriers and Motivators to Engage in Exercise for Persons with Parkinson’s Disease
title_fullStr Barriers and Motivators to Engage in Exercise for Persons with Parkinson’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Barriers and Motivators to Engage in Exercise for Persons with Parkinson’s Disease
title_short Barriers and Motivators to Engage in Exercise for Persons with Parkinson’s Disease
title_sort barriers and motivators to engage in exercise for persons with parkinson’s disease
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7739964/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32925106
http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/JPD-202247
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