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Patterns of preference importance ratings among African-American and White nursing home residents

Background: The Preferences for Everyday Living Inventory (PELI) was developed to assess the psychosocial preferences of older adults receiving home care (PELI-HC) and then revised for nursing home residents (PELI-NH). While the PELI-HC has been tested to identify patterns in preference ratings by r...

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Autores principales: Hicks, Nytasia, Abbott, Katherine, Heid, Allison, Leser, Kendall, Van Haitsma, Kimberly
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7743410/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3063
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author Hicks, Nytasia
Abbott, Katherine
Heid, Allison
Leser, Kendall
Van Haitsma, Kimberly
author_facet Hicks, Nytasia
Abbott, Katherine
Heid, Allison
Leser, Kendall
Van Haitsma, Kimberly
author_sort Hicks, Nytasia
collection PubMed
description Background: The Preferences for Everyday Living Inventory (PELI) was developed to assess the psychosocial preferences of older adults receiving home care (PELI-HC) and then revised for nursing home residents (PELI-NH). While the PELI-HC has been tested to identify patterns in preference ratings by race, the PELI-NH has not. We sought to explore whether the PELI-NH tool captures differences in preference ratings of African-American and White NH residents. Methods: Preference assessment interviews were conducted with NH residents (n = 317). Analysis via a Mann-Whitney U test, results show that 46 of 72 (63.88%) a preference importance items were not statistically different between African-American and White NH residents. Additionally, African-Americans reported greater importance than White older adult NH residents in 26 of 72 (36%) preference importance items. Conclusion/Implications: It appears that the PELI-NH can test group differences in preference importance among African-American and White NH residents; implications for practice will be discussed. Part of a symposium sponsored by the Research in Quality of Care Interest Group.
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spelling pubmed-77434102020-12-21 Patterns of preference importance ratings among African-American and White nursing home residents Hicks, Nytasia Abbott, Katherine Heid, Allison Leser, Kendall Van Haitsma, Kimberly Innov Aging Abstracts Background: The Preferences for Everyday Living Inventory (PELI) was developed to assess the psychosocial preferences of older adults receiving home care (PELI-HC) and then revised for nursing home residents (PELI-NH). While the PELI-HC has been tested to identify patterns in preference ratings by race, the PELI-NH has not. We sought to explore whether the PELI-NH tool captures differences in preference ratings of African-American and White NH residents. Methods: Preference assessment interviews were conducted with NH residents (n = 317). Analysis via a Mann-Whitney U test, results show that 46 of 72 (63.88%) a preference importance items were not statistically different between African-American and White NH residents. Additionally, African-Americans reported greater importance than White older adult NH residents in 26 of 72 (36%) preference importance items. Conclusion/Implications: It appears that the PELI-NH can test group differences in preference importance among African-American and White NH residents; implications for practice will be discussed. Part of a symposium sponsored by the Research in Quality of Care Interest Group. Oxford University Press 2020-12-16 /pmc/articles/PMC7743410/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3063 Text en © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstracts
Hicks, Nytasia
Abbott, Katherine
Heid, Allison
Leser, Kendall
Van Haitsma, Kimberly
Patterns of preference importance ratings among African-American and White nursing home residents
title Patterns of preference importance ratings among African-American and White nursing home residents
title_full Patterns of preference importance ratings among African-American and White nursing home residents
title_fullStr Patterns of preference importance ratings among African-American and White nursing home residents
title_full_unstemmed Patterns of preference importance ratings among African-American and White nursing home residents
title_short Patterns of preference importance ratings among African-American and White nursing home residents
title_sort patterns of preference importance ratings among african-american and white nursing home residents
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7743410/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3063
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