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Improving Social Communication With TimeSlips Among Persons Living With Dementia: Results From a Pilot Study
Persons living with dementia (PLWD) often display declining communication and conversational skills, leading to reduced quality of life and social isolation. Given limited evidence for interventions targeting conversation skills in PLWD, we examined the transcripts of a creative group storytelling p...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7743764/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3060 |
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author | Mohan, Ranjini Chee, Kyong Hee Kim, Seoyoun Gerhart, Olga |
author_facet | Mohan, Ranjini Chee, Kyong Hee Kim, Seoyoun Gerhart, Olga |
author_sort | Mohan, Ranjini |
collection | PubMed |
description | Persons living with dementia (PLWD) often display declining communication and conversational skills, leading to reduced quality of life and social isolation. Given limited evidence for interventions targeting conversation skills in PLWD, we examined the transcripts of a creative group storytelling program, TimeSlips, offered in a memory care community in Central Texas. We analyzed communicative exchanges using modified rules of the ‘Conversational Act Profile’ (Fey, 1986). Utterances were coded for each participant’s interaction 1) with the facilitator and 2) with other participants. Preliminary evidence for six participants across six sessions is reported here. While the number and type of participant-to-facilitator utterances did not show a specific pattern, five of the six participants showed increased participant-to-participant communication across sessions. These findings suggest that a creative storytelling program such as TimeSlips may promote greater communication among PLWD, thereby improving social connectedness amongst them and possibly, their quality of life. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7743764 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77437642020-12-21 Improving Social Communication With TimeSlips Among Persons Living With Dementia: Results From a Pilot Study Mohan, Ranjini Chee, Kyong Hee Kim, Seoyoun Gerhart, Olga Innov Aging Abstracts Persons living with dementia (PLWD) often display declining communication and conversational skills, leading to reduced quality of life and social isolation. Given limited evidence for interventions targeting conversation skills in PLWD, we examined the transcripts of a creative group storytelling program, TimeSlips, offered in a memory care community in Central Texas. We analyzed communicative exchanges using modified rules of the ‘Conversational Act Profile’ (Fey, 1986). Utterances were coded for each participant’s interaction 1) with the facilitator and 2) with other participants. Preliminary evidence for six participants across six sessions is reported here. While the number and type of participant-to-facilitator utterances did not show a specific pattern, five of the six participants showed increased participant-to-participant communication across sessions. These findings suggest that a creative storytelling program such as TimeSlips may promote greater communication among PLWD, thereby improving social connectedness amongst them and possibly, their quality of life. Oxford University Press 2020-12-16 /pmc/articles/PMC7743764/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3060 Text en © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Abstracts Mohan, Ranjini Chee, Kyong Hee Kim, Seoyoun Gerhart, Olga Improving Social Communication With TimeSlips Among Persons Living With Dementia: Results From a Pilot Study |
title | Improving Social Communication With TimeSlips Among Persons Living With Dementia: Results From a Pilot Study |
title_full | Improving Social Communication With TimeSlips Among Persons Living With Dementia: Results From a Pilot Study |
title_fullStr | Improving Social Communication With TimeSlips Among Persons Living With Dementia: Results From a Pilot Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Improving Social Communication With TimeSlips Among Persons Living With Dementia: Results From a Pilot Study |
title_short | Improving Social Communication With TimeSlips Among Persons Living With Dementia: Results From a Pilot Study |
title_sort | improving social communication with timeslips among persons living with dementia: results from a pilot study |
topic | Abstracts |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7743764/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3060 |
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