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Composite Indexing for Nutritional Status Evaluation: A Snapshot of Malnutrition across India
INTRODUCTION: Data from several sources revealed that huge incongruity persists in nutritional status across the states in India. Thus, this study was undertaken to generate a nutritional index, so that these disparities could be quantified and comparison be done. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A nutritiona...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7745825/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33354016 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijcm.IJCM_387_19 |
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author | Agarwal, Neeraj Chaudhary, Neha Pathak, Pankaj Kumar Randhawa, Avneet |
author_facet | Agarwal, Neeraj Chaudhary, Neha Pathak, Pankaj Kumar Randhawa, Avneet |
author_sort | Agarwal, Neeraj |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Data from several sources revealed that huge incongruity persists in nutritional status across the states in India. Thus, this study was undertaken to generate a nutritional index, so that these disparities could be quantified and comparison be done. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A nutritional index for 21 major states of India has been constructed on the basis of eight important nutrition-related indicators. The scaled value of each indicator for all the states was calculated. Each indicator was assigned an arbitrary weight (Wi) on the basis of its impact on nutritional status. On the basis of the scaled value and weight given to the particular indicator, a composite-weighted index was thus calculated. RESULTS: States were ranked on their nutritional status as per the final composite score they attained. Out of 21 major states, Kerala took the top position followed by Jammu and Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh on the 2(nd) and 3(rd) position, respectively, while Uttar Pradesh got the lowest rank followed by Bihar and Jharkhand on the 2(nd) and 3(rd) lowest positions. CONCLUSION: Our study concludes that not taking an account of the burden of malnutrition when disbursing funds leads to ineffective implementation of various nutritional programs. Integrated Child Development Services has already been brought in mission mode under Poshan Abhiyan. Other determinants, i.e., illiteracy, poor sanitation, diseases, and infections, should also be considered and addressed through nutritional programs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7745825 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77458252020-12-21 Composite Indexing for Nutritional Status Evaluation: A Snapshot of Malnutrition across India Agarwal, Neeraj Chaudhary, Neha Pathak, Pankaj Kumar Randhawa, Avneet Indian J Community Med Original Article INTRODUCTION: Data from several sources revealed that huge incongruity persists in nutritional status across the states in India. Thus, this study was undertaken to generate a nutritional index, so that these disparities could be quantified and comparison be done. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A nutritional index for 21 major states of India has been constructed on the basis of eight important nutrition-related indicators. The scaled value of each indicator for all the states was calculated. Each indicator was assigned an arbitrary weight (Wi) on the basis of its impact on nutritional status. On the basis of the scaled value and weight given to the particular indicator, a composite-weighted index was thus calculated. RESULTS: States were ranked on their nutritional status as per the final composite score they attained. Out of 21 major states, Kerala took the top position followed by Jammu and Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh on the 2(nd) and 3(rd) position, respectively, while Uttar Pradesh got the lowest rank followed by Bihar and Jharkhand on the 2(nd) and 3(rd) lowest positions. CONCLUSION: Our study concludes that not taking an account of the burden of malnutrition when disbursing funds leads to ineffective implementation of various nutritional programs. Integrated Child Development Services has already been brought in mission mode under Poshan Abhiyan. Other determinants, i.e., illiteracy, poor sanitation, diseases, and infections, should also be considered and addressed through nutritional programs. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2020 2020-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7745825/ /pubmed/33354016 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijcm.IJCM_387_19 Text en Copyright: © 2020 Indian Journal of Community Medicine http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Agarwal, Neeraj Chaudhary, Neha Pathak, Pankaj Kumar Randhawa, Avneet Composite Indexing for Nutritional Status Evaluation: A Snapshot of Malnutrition across India |
title | Composite Indexing for Nutritional Status Evaluation: A Snapshot of Malnutrition across India |
title_full | Composite Indexing for Nutritional Status Evaluation: A Snapshot of Malnutrition across India |
title_fullStr | Composite Indexing for Nutritional Status Evaluation: A Snapshot of Malnutrition across India |
title_full_unstemmed | Composite Indexing for Nutritional Status Evaluation: A Snapshot of Malnutrition across India |
title_short | Composite Indexing for Nutritional Status Evaluation: A Snapshot of Malnutrition across India |
title_sort | composite indexing for nutritional status evaluation: a snapshot of malnutrition across india |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7745825/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33354016 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijcm.IJCM_387_19 |
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