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Long non-coding RNA SNHG3 accelerates progression in glioma by modulating miR-384/HDGF axis

Glioma is a malignant primary brain tumor that occurs in the central nervous system and has threatened the well-being of millions of patients. It is well acknowledged that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) SNHG3 participates in the regulation of proliferation, inflation, differentiation, and metastasis i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Xiaofeng, Zheng, Weixin, Jiang, Wenting, Lin, Ruisheng, Xing, Chunyang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: De Gruyter 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7747505/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33817254
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/biol-2020-0066
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author Zhang, Xiaofeng
Zheng, Weixin
Jiang, Wenting
Lin, Ruisheng
Xing, Chunyang
author_facet Zhang, Xiaofeng
Zheng, Weixin
Jiang, Wenting
Lin, Ruisheng
Xing, Chunyang
author_sort Zhang, Xiaofeng
collection PubMed
description Glioma is a malignant primary brain tumor that occurs in the central nervous system and has threatened the well-being of millions of patients. It is well acknowledged that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) SNHG3 participates in the regulation of proliferation, inflation, differentiation, and metastasis in many cancers. However, the regulatory effect of SNHG3 on glioma progression is still controversial. The expression of SNHG3 and HDGF was upregulated, whereas miR-384 was downregulated in glioma tissues, compared with the normal tissues. Interestingly, high SNHG3 contributed to low survival rate while low SNHG3 showed the opposite result. Moreover, SNHG3 or HDGF knockdown significantly suppressed proliferation, migration, and invasion and induced apoptosis in glioma. Meanwhile, restoration of HDGF abrogated the inhibition of SNHG3 silencing on glioma cell progression. Besides, miR-384 inhibitor attenuated SNHG3 silencing induced inhibition on HDGF mRNA and protein expression in A172 and SHG44 cells. LncRNA SNHG3 promotes cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in glioma by enhancing HDGF expression via miR-384 sponging, representing the promising targets for the development of novel therapeutic strategies.
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spelling pubmed-77475052021-04-01 Long non-coding RNA SNHG3 accelerates progression in glioma by modulating miR-384/HDGF axis Zhang, Xiaofeng Zheng, Weixin Jiang, Wenting Lin, Ruisheng Xing, Chunyang Open Life Sci Research Article Glioma is a malignant primary brain tumor that occurs in the central nervous system and has threatened the well-being of millions of patients. It is well acknowledged that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) SNHG3 participates in the regulation of proliferation, inflation, differentiation, and metastasis in many cancers. However, the regulatory effect of SNHG3 on glioma progression is still controversial. The expression of SNHG3 and HDGF was upregulated, whereas miR-384 was downregulated in glioma tissues, compared with the normal tissues. Interestingly, high SNHG3 contributed to low survival rate while low SNHG3 showed the opposite result. Moreover, SNHG3 or HDGF knockdown significantly suppressed proliferation, migration, and invasion and induced apoptosis in glioma. Meanwhile, restoration of HDGF abrogated the inhibition of SNHG3 silencing on glioma cell progression. Besides, miR-384 inhibitor attenuated SNHG3 silencing induced inhibition on HDGF mRNA and protein expression in A172 and SHG44 cells. LncRNA SNHG3 promotes cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in glioma by enhancing HDGF expression via miR-384 sponging, representing the promising targets for the development of novel therapeutic strategies. De Gruyter 2020-09-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7747505/ /pubmed/33817254 http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/biol-2020-0066 Text en © 2020 Xiaofeng Zhang et al., published by De Gruyter http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
spellingShingle Research Article
Zhang, Xiaofeng
Zheng, Weixin
Jiang, Wenting
Lin, Ruisheng
Xing, Chunyang
Long non-coding RNA SNHG3 accelerates progression in glioma by modulating miR-384/HDGF axis
title Long non-coding RNA SNHG3 accelerates progression in glioma by modulating miR-384/HDGF axis
title_full Long non-coding RNA SNHG3 accelerates progression in glioma by modulating miR-384/HDGF axis
title_fullStr Long non-coding RNA SNHG3 accelerates progression in glioma by modulating miR-384/HDGF axis
title_full_unstemmed Long non-coding RNA SNHG3 accelerates progression in glioma by modulating miR-384/HDGF axis
title_short Long non-coding RNA SNHG3 accelerates progression in glioma by modulating miR-384/HDGF axis
title_sort long non-coding rna snhg3 accelerates progression in glioma by modulating mir-384/hdgf axis
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7747505/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33817254
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/biol-2020-0066
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