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Evaluation of the diagnostic accuracy of a new point-of-care rapid test for SARS-CoV-2 virus detection

BACKGROUND: The easy access to a quick diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a key point to improve the management of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and to contain its spread. Up to now, laboratory real-time PCR is the standard of care, but requires a full...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Miscio, Leonardo, Olivieri, Antonio, Labonia, Francesco, De Feo, Gianfranco, Chiodini, Paolo, Portella, Giuseppe, Atripaldi, Luigi, Parrella, Roberto, Conenna, Rodolfo, Buonaguro, Franco Maria, Cavalcanti, Ernesta, Ascierto, Paolo, Botti, Gerardo, Bianchi, Attilio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7752099/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33349261
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12967-020-02651-y
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: The easy access to a quick diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a key point to improve the management of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and to contain its spread. Up to now, laboratory real-time PCR is the standard of care, but requires a fully equipped laboratory and significant infrastructure. Consequently, new diagnostic tools are required. METHODS: In the present work, the diagnostic accuracy of the point-of-care rapid test "bKIT Virus Finder COVID-19" (Hyris (Ltd)) is evaluated by a retrospective and a prospective analysis on SARS CoV-2 samples previously assessed with an FDA “authorized for the emergency use—EUA” reference method. Descriptive statistics were used for the present study. RESULTS: Results obtained with the Hyris Kit are the same as that of standard laboratory-based real time PCR methods for all the analyzed samples. In addition, the Hyris Kit provides the test results in less than 2 h, a significantly shorter time compared to the reference methods, without the need of a fully equipped laboratory. CONCLUSIONS: To conclude, the Hyris kit represents a promising tool to improve the health surveillance and to increase the capacity of SARS-CoV-2 testing.