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Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey

OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk factors and the factors associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors (≥ 2 risk factors) among adolescent boys and girls in Bangladesh. METHODS: Data on selected NCD risk factors collected from face to face intervi...

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Autores principales: Urmy, Nushrat Jahan, Hossain, Md. Mokbul, Shamim, Abu Ahmed, Khan, Md. Showkat Ali, Hanif, Abu Abdullah Mohammad, Hasan, Mehedi, Akter, Fahmida, Mitra, Dipak Kumar, Hossaine, Moyazzam, Ullah, Mohammad Aman, Sarker, Samir Kanti, Rahman, SM Mustafizur, Bulbul, Md. Mofijul Islam, Mridha, Malay Kanti
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7752145/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33403198
http://dx.doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.6.03
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author Urmy, Nushrat Jahan
Hossain, Md. Mokbul
Shamim, Abu Ahmed
Khan, Md. Showkat Ali
Hanif, Abu Abdullah Mohammad
Hasan, Mehedi
Akter, Fahmida
Mitra, Dipak Kumar
Hossaine, Moyazzam
Ullah, Mohammad Aman
Sarker, Samir Kanti
Rahman, SM Mustafizur
Bulbul, Md. Mofijul Islam
Mridha, Malay Kanti
author_facet Urmy, Nushrat Jahan
Hossain, Md. Mokbul
Shamim, Abu Ahmed
Khan, Md. Showkat Ali
Hanif, Abu Abdullah Mohammad
Hasan, Mehedi
Akter, Fahmida
Mitra, Dipak Kumar
Hossaine, Moyazzam
Ullah, Mohammad Aman
Sarker, Samir Kanti
Rahman, SM Mustafizur
Bulbul, Md. Mofijul Islam
Mridha, Malay Kanti
author_sort Urmy, Nushrat Jahan
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk factors and the factors associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors (≥ 2 risk factors) among adolescent boys and girls in Bangladesh. METHODS: Data on selected NCD risk factors collected from face to face interviews of 4,907 boys and 4,865 girls in the national Nutrition Surveillance round 2018–2019, was used. Descriptive analysis and multivariable logistic regression were performed. RESULTS: The prevalence of insufficient fruit and vegetable intake, inadequate physical activity, tobacco use, and being overweight/obese was 90.72%, 29.03%, 4.57%, and 6.04%, respectively among boys; and 94.32%, 50.33%, 0.43%, and 8.03%, respectively among girls. Multiple risk factors were present among 34.87% of boys and 51.74% of girls. Younger age (p < 0.001), non-slum urban (p < 0.001) and slum residence (p < 0.001), higher paternal education (p = 0.001), and depression (p < 0.001) were associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors in both boys and girls. Additionally, higher maternal education (p < 0.001) and richest wealth quintile (p = 0.023) were associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors in girls. CONCLUSION: The government should integrate specific services into the existing health and non-health programs which are aimed at reducing the burden of NCD risk factors.
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spelling pubmed-77521452021-01-04 Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey Urmy, Nushrat Jahan Hossain, Md. Mokbul Shamim, Abu Ahmed Khan, Md. Showkat Ali Hanif, Abu Abdullah Mohammad Hasan, Mehedi Akter, Fahmida Mitra, Dipak Kumar Hossaine, Moyazzam Ullah, Mohammad Aman Sarker, Samir Kanti Rahman, SM Mustafizur Bulbul, Md. Mofijul Islam Mridha, Malay Kanti Osong Public Health Res Perspect Original Article OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk factors and the factors associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors (≥ 2 risk factors) among adolescent boys and girls in Bangladesh. METHODS: Data on selected NCD risk factors collected from face to face interviews of 4,907 boys and 4,865 girls in the national Nutrition Surveillance round 2018–2019, was used. Descriptive analysis and multivariable logistic regression were performed. RESULTS: The prevalence of insufficient fruit and vegetable intake, inadequate physical activity, tobacco use, and being overweight/obese was 90.72%, 29.03%, 4.57%, and 6.04%, respectively among boys; and 94.32%, 50.33%, 0.43%, and 8.03%, respectively among girls. Multiple risk factors were present among 34.87% of boys and 51.74% of girls. Younger age (p < 0.001), non-slum urban (p < 0.001) and slum residence (p < 0.001), higher paternal education (p = 0.001), and depression (p < 0.001) were associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors in both boys and girls. Additionally, higher maternal education (p < 0.001) and richest wealth quintile (p = 0.023) were associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors in girls. CONCLUSION: The government should integrate specific services into the existing health and non-health programs which are aimed at reducing the burden of NCD risk factors. Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency 2020-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7752145/ /pubmed/33403198 http://dx.doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.6.03 Text en ©2020 Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Original Article
Urmy, Nushrat Jahan
Hossain, Md. Mokbul
Shamim, Abu Ahmed
Khan, Md. Showkat Ali
Hanif, Abu Abdullah Mohammad
Hasan, Mehedi
Akter, Fahmida
Mitra, Dipak Kumar
Hossaine, Moyazzam
Ullah, Mohammad Aman
Sarker, Samir Kanti
Rahman, SM Mustafizur
Bulbul, Md. Mofijul Islam
Mridha, Malay Kanti
Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey
title Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey
title_full Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey
title_fullStr Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey
title_full_unstemmed Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey
title_short Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey
title_sort noncommunicable disease risk factors among adolescent boys and girls in bangladesh: evidence from a national survey
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7752145/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33403198
http://dx.doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.6.03
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