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Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey
OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk factors and the factors associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors (≥ 2 risk factors) among adolescent boys and girls in Bangladesh. METHODS: Data on selected NCD risk factors collected from face to face intervi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7752145/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33403198 http://dx.doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.6.03 |
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author | Urmy, Nushrat Jahan Hossain, Md. Mokbul Shamim, Abu Ahmed Khan, Md. Showkat Ali Hanif, Abu Abdullah Mohammad Hasan, Mehedi Akter, Fahmida Mitra, Dipak Kumar Hossaine, Moyazzam Ullah, Mohammad Aman Sarker, Samir Kanti Rahman, SM Mustafizur Bulbul, Md. Mofijul Islam Mridha, Malay Kanti |
author_facet | Urmy, Nushrat Jahan Hossain, Md. Mokbul Shamim, Abu Ahmed Khan, Md. Showkat Ali Hanif, Abu Abdullah Mohammad Hasan, Mehedi Akter, Fahmida Mitra, Dipak Kumar Hossaine, Moyazzam Ullah, Mohammad Aman Sarker, Samir Kanti Rahman, SM Mustafizur Bulbul, Md. Mofijul Islam Mridha, Malay Kanti |
author_sort | Urmy, Nushrat Jahan |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk factors and the factors associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors (≥ 2 risk factors) among adolescent boys and girls in Bangladesh. METHODS: Data on selected NCD risk factors collected from face to face interviews of 4,907 boys and 4,865 girls in the national Nutrition Surveillance round 2018–2019, was used. Descriptive analysis and multivariable logistic regression were performed. RESULTS: The prevalence of insufficient fruit and vegetable intake, inadequate physical activity, tobacco use, and being overweight/obese was 90.72%, 29.03%, 4.57%, and 6.04%, respectively among boys; and 94.32%, 50.33%, 0.43%, and 8.03%, respectively among girls. Multiple risk factors were present among 34.87% of boys and 51.74% of girls. Younger age (p < 0.001), non-slum urban (p < 0.001) and slum residence (p < 0.001), higher paternal education (p = 0.001), and depression (p < 0.001) were associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors in both boys and girls. Additionally, higher maternal education (p < 0.001) and richest wealth quintile (p = 0.023) were associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors in girls. CONCLUSION: The government should integrate specific services into the existing health and non-health programs which are aimed at reducing the burden of NCD risk factors. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7752145 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77521452021-01-04 Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey Urmy, Nushrat Jahan Hossain, Md. Mokbul Shamim, Abu Ahmed Khan, Md. Showkat Ali Hanif, Abu Abdullah Mohammad Hasan, Mehedi Akter, Fahmida Mitra, Dipak Kumar Hossaine, Moyazzam Ullah, Mohammad Aman Sarker, Samir Kanti Rahman, SM Mustafizur Bulbul, Md. Mofijul Islam Mridha, Malay Kanti Osong Public Health Res Perspect Original Article OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of noncommunicable disease (NCD) risk factors and the factors associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors (≥ 2 risk factors) among adolescent boys and girls in Bangladesh. METHODS: Data on selected NCD risk factors collected from face to face interviews of 4,907 boys and 4,865 girls in the national Nutrition Surveillance round 2018–2019, was used. Descriptive analysis and multivariable logistic regression were performed. RESULTS: The prevalence of insufficient fruit and vegetable intake, inadequate physical activity, tobacco use, and being overweight/obese was 90.72%, 29.03%, 4.57%, and 6.04%, respectively among boys; and 94.32%, 50.33%, 0.43%, and 8.03%, respectively among girls. Multiple risk factors were present among 34.87% of boys and 51.74% of girls. Younger age (p < 0.001), non-slum urban (p < 0.001) and slum residence (p < 0.001), higher paternal education (p = 0.001), and depression (p < 0.001) were associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors in both boys and girls. Additionally, higher maternal education (p < 0.001) and richest wealth quintile (p = 0.023) were associated with the coexistence of multiple risk factors in girls. CONCLUSION: The government should integrate specific services into the existing health and non-health programs which are aimed at reducing the burden of NCD risk factors. Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency 2020-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7752145/ /pubmed/33403198 http://dx.doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.6.03 Text en ©2020 Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Original Article Urmy, Nushrat Jahan Hossain, Md. Mokbul Shamim, Abu Ahmed Khan, Md. Showkat Ali Hanif, Abu Abdullah Mohammad Hasan, Mehedi Akter, Fahmida Mitra, Dipak Kumar Hossaine, Moyazzam Ullah, Mohammad Aman Sarker, Samir Kanti Rahman, SM Mustafizur Bulbul, Md. Mofijul Islam Mridha, Malay Kanti Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey |
title | Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey |
title_full | Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey |
title_fullStr | Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey |
title_full_unstemmed | Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey |
title_short | Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors Among Adolescent Boys and Girls in Bangladesh: Evidence From a National Survey |
title_sort | noncommunicable disease risk factors among adolescent boys and girls in bangladesh: evidence from a national survey |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7752145/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33403198 http://dx.doi.org/10.24171/j.phrp.2020.11.6.03 |
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