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Study of psychological state of cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy during novel coronavirus outbreak and effects of nursing intervention
OBJECTIVE: To investigate psychological state of hospitalized cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy and evaluate effects of customized psychological intervention on patients' psychological state during novel Coronavirus (COVID‐19) outbreak. METHOD: Fifty‐eight hospitalized head and neck...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7753407/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prm2.12026 |
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author | Lou, Shuchang Xu, Dejing Li, Xiaodong Huan, Yan Li, Jun |
author_facet | Lou, Shuchang Xu, Dejing Li, Xiaodong Huan, Yan Li, Jun |
author_sort | Lou, Shuchang |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: To investigate psychological state of hospitalized cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy and evaluate effects of customized psychological intervention on patients' psychological state during novel Coronavirus (COVID‐19) outbreak. METHOD: Fifty‐eight hospitalized head and neck cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy were included and received online and offline psychological intervention. General information questionnaire and the Self‐Report Symptom Inventory, Symptom Check‐List90 (SCL‐90) were utilized to investigate and analyze psychological state of hospitalized head and neck cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy before and after intervention. Self‐Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self‐Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were used to evaluate depression severity and anxiety severity of them. RESULTS: Overall psychological state of patients (include nine symptom dimensions: somatization, obsessive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation, and psychoticism) was improved significantly after intervention (P < .05). Moreover, scores of SAS and SDS were lowered. CONCLUSION: Customized psychological intervention helped to improve overall psychological state of hospitalized cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy during COVID‐19 outbreak and showed encouraging effects on reduction severity of depression and anxiety. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7753407 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77534072020-12-22 Study of psychological state of cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy during novel coronavirus outbreak and effects of nursing intervention Lou, Shuchang Xu, Dejing Li, Xiaodong Huan, Yan Li, Jun Precision Medical Sciences Original Articles OBJECTIVE: To investigate psychological state of hospitalized cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy and evaluate effects of customized psychological intervention on patients' psychological state during novel Coronavirus (COVID‐19) outbreak. METHOD: Fifty‐eight hospitalized head and neck cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy were included and received online and offline psychological intervention. General information questionnaire and the Self‐Report Symptom Inventory, Symptom Check‐List90 (SCL‐90) were utilized to investigate and analyze psychological state of hospitalized head and neck cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy before and after intervention. Self‐Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self‐Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were used to evaluate depression severity and anxiety severity of them. RESULTS: Overall psychological state of patients (include nine symptom dimensions: somatization, obsessive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation, and psychoticism) was improved significantly after intervention (P < .05). Moreover, scores of SAS and SDS were lowered. CONCLUSION: Customized psychological intervention helped to improve overall psychological state of hospitalized cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy during COVID‐19 outbreak and showed encouraging effects on reduction severity of depression and anxiety. John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd 2020-11-26 2020-11 /pmc/articles/PMC7753407/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prm2.12026 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Precision Medical Sciences published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Jiangsu Cancer Hospital. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Lou, Shuchang Xu, Dejing Li, Xiaodong Huan, Yan Li, Jun Study of psychological state of cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy during novel coronavirus outbreak and effects of nursing intervention |
title | Study of psychological state of cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy during novel coronavirus outbreak and effects of nursing intervention |
title_full | Study of psychological state of cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy during novel coronavirus outbreak and effects of nursing intervention |
title_fullStr | Study of psychological state of cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy during novel coronavirus outbreak and effects of nursing intervention |
title_full_unstemmed | Study of psychological state of cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy during novel coronavirus outbreak and effects of nursing intervention |
title_short | Study of psychological state of cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy during novel coronavirus outbreak and effects of nursing intervention |
title_sort | study of psychological state of cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy during novel coronavirus outbreak and effects of nursing intervention |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7753407/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prm2.12026 |
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