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Hamiltonian cycles in planar cubic graphs with facial 2‐factors, and a new partial solution of Barnette's Conjecture
We study the existence of hamiltonian cycles in plane cubic graphs [Formula: see text] having a facial 2‐factor [Formula: see text]. Thus hamiltonicity in [Formula: see text] is transformed into the existence of a (quasi) spanning tree of faces in the contraction [Formula: see text]. In particular,...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7754535/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33380768 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgt.22612 |
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author | Bagheri Gh, Behrooz Feder, Tomas Fleischner, Herbert Subi, Carlos |
author_facet | Bagheri Gh, Behrooz Feder, Tomas Fleischner, Herbert Subi, Carlos |
author_sort | Bagheri Gh, Behrooz |
collection | PubMed |
description | We study the existence of hamiltonian cycles in plane cubic graphs [Formula: see text] having a facial 2‐factor [Formula: see text]. Thus hamiltonicity in [Formula: see text] is transformed into the existence of a (quasi) spanning tree of faces in the contraction [Formula: see text]. In particular, we study the case where [Formula: see text] is the leapfrog extension (called vertex envelope of a plane cubic graph [Formula: see text]. As a consequence we prove hamiltonicity in the leapfrog extension of planar cubic cyclically 4‐edge‐connected bipartite graphs. This and other results of this paper establish partial solutions of Barnette's Conjecture according to which every 3‐connected cubic planar bipartite graph is hamiltonian. These results go considerably beyond Goodey's result on this topic. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7754535 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77545352020-12-28 Hamiltonian cycles in planar cubic graphs with facial 2‐factors, and a new partial solution of Barnette's Conjecture Bagheri Gh, Behrooz Feder, Tomas Fleischner, Herbert Subi, Carlos J Graph Theory Articles We study the existence of hamiltonian cycles in plane cubic graphs [Formula: see text] having a facial 2‐factor [Formula: see text]. Thus hamiltonicity in [Formula: see text] is transformed into the existence of a (quasi) spanning tree of faces in the contraction [Formula: see text]. In particular, we study the case where [Formula: see text] is the leapfrog extension (called vertex envelope of a plane cubic graph [Formula: see text]. As a consequence we prove hamiltonicity in the leapfrog extension of planar cubic cyclically 4‐edge‐connected bipartite graphs. This and other results of this paper establish partial solutions of Barnette's Conjecture according to which every 3‐connected cubic planar bipartite graph is hamiltonian. These results go considerably beyond Goodey's result on this topic. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-07-18 2021-02 /pmc/articles/PMC7754535/ /pubmed/33380768 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgt.22612 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Journal of Graph Theory published by Wiley Periodicals LLC This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Articles Bagheri Gh, Behrooz Feder, Tomas Fleischner, Herbert Subi, Carlos Hamiltonian cycles in planar cubic graphs with facial 2‐factors, and a new partial solution of Barnette's Conjecture |
title | Hamiltonian cycles in planar cubic graphs with facial 2‐factors, and a new partial solution of Barnette's Conjecture |
title_full | Hamiltonian cycles in planar cubic graphs with facial 2‐factors, and a new partial solution of Barnette's Conjecture |
title_fullStr | Hamiltonian cycles in planar cubic graphs with facial 2‐factors, and a new partial solution of Barnette's Conjecture |
title_full_unstemmed | Hamiltonian cycles in planar cubic graphs with facial 2‐factors, and a new partial solution of Barnette's Conjecture |
title_short | Hamiltonian cycles in planar cubic graphs with facial 2‐factors, and a new partial solution of Barnette's Conjecture |
title_sort | hamiltonian cycles in planar cubic graphs with facial 2‐factors, and a new partial solution of barnette's conjecture |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7754535/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33380768 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgt.22612 |
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