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Sarcoidosis presenting as vocal cord palsy: an unusual presentation and literature review
We report the case of a 60‐year‐old woman, presenting with left vocal cord paralysis (VCP). Diagnostic evaluation revealed sarcoidosis to be the underlying pathology. Computed tomography (CT) scans exhibited enlarged subcarinal, pretracheal, and prevascular lymph nodes as the possible mechanism of l...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7756166/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33364029 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.705 |
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author | Raja, Mohummad Hassan Raza Javed, Muhammad Abdullah Zubairi, Ali Bin Sarwar |
author_facet | Raja, Mohummad Hassan Raza Javed, Muhammad Abdullah Zubairi, Ali Bin Sarwar |
author_sort | Raja, Mohummad Hassan Raza |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report the case of a 60‐year‐old woman, presenting with left vocal cord paralysis (VCP). Diagnostic evaluation revealed sarcoidosis to be the underlying pathology. Computed tomography (CT) scans exhibited enlarged subcarinal, pretracheal, and prevascular lymph nodes as the possible mechanism of left VCP through compression of the left recurrent laryngeal nerve. Initial treatment with oral prednisolone and azathioprine led to remission of symptoms; however, tapering of dosage led to relapse of cough without any signs of VCP. The dosage of prednisolone was further boosted, leading to complete remission. A review of literature reveals 20 cases have been reported to date, with all but one involving the left vocal cord. This is the first reported case, with a relapse of the disease without a relapse of VCP, indicating the rarity of sarcoidosis‐associated VCP. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7756166 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | John Wiley & Sons, Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77561662020-12-23 Sarcoidosis presenting as vocal cord palsy: an unusual presentation and literature review Raja, Mohummad Hassan Raza Javed, Muhammad Abdullah Zubairi, Ali Bin Sarwar Respirol Case Rep Case Reports We report the case of a 60‐year‐old woman, presenting with left vocal cord paralysis (VCP). Diagnostic evaluation revealed sarcoidosis to be the underlying pathology. Computed tomography (CT) scans exhibited enlarged subcarinal, pretracheal, and prevascular lymph nodes as the possible mechanism of left VCP through compression of the left recurrent laryngeal nerve. Initial treatment with oral prednisolone and azathioprine led to remission of symptoms; however, tapering of dosage led to relapse of cough without any signs of VCP. The dosage of prednisolone was further boosted, leading to complete remission. A review of literature reveals 20 cases have been reported to date, with all but one involving the left vocal cord. This is the first reported case, with a relapse of the disease without a relapse of VCP, indicating the rarity of sarcoidosis‐associated VCP. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 2020-12-23 /pmc/articles/PMC7756166/ /pubmed/33364029 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.705 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Respirology Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Asian Pacific Society of Respirology This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Reports Raja, Mohummad Hassan Raza Javed, Muhammad Abdullah Zubairi, Ali Bin Sarwar Sarcoidosis presenting as vocal cord palsy: an unusual presentation and literature review |
title | Sarcoidosis presenting as vocal cord palsy: an unusual presentation and literature review |
title_full | Sarcoidosis presenting as vocal cord palsy: an unusual presentation and literature review |
title_fullStr | Sarcoidosis presenting as vocal cord palsy: an unusual presentation and literature review |
title_full_unstemmed | Sarcoidosis presenting as vocal cord palsy: an unusual presentation and literature review |
title_short | Sarcoidosis presenting as vocal cord palsy: an unusual presentation and literature review |
title_sort | sarcoidosis presenting as vocal cord palsy: an unusual presentation and literature review |
topic | Case Reports |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7756166/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33364029 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.705 |
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