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Synthesis of Low‐Valent Dinuclear Group 14 Compounds with Element–Element Bonds by Transylidation

Dinuclear low‐valent compounds of the heavy main group elements are rare species owing to their intrinsic reactivity. However, they represent desirable target molecules due to their unusual bonding situations as well as applications in bond activations and materials synthesis. The isolation of such...

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Autores principales: Mohapatra, Chandrajeet, Darmandeh, Heidar, Steinert, Henning, Mallick, Bert, Feichtner, Kai‐Stephan, Gessner, Viktoria H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7756224/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32954596
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202004242
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author Mohapatra, Chandrajeet
Darmandeh, Heidar
Steinert, Henning
Mallick, Bert
Feichtner, Kai‐Stephan
Gessner, Viktoria H.
author_facet Mohapatra, Chandrajeet
Darmandeh, Heidar
Steinert, Henning
Mallick, Bert
Feichtner, Kai‐Stephan
Gessner, Viktoria H.
author_sort Mohapatra, Chandrajeet
collection PubMed
description Dinuclear low‐valent compounds of the heavy main group elements are rare species owing to their intrinsic reactivity. However, they represent desirable target molecules due to their unusual bonding situations as well as applications in bond activations and materials synthesis. The isolation of such compounds usually requires the use of substituents that provide sufficient stability and synthetic access. Herein, we report on the use of strongly donating ylide‐substituents to access low‐valent dinuclear group 14 compounds. The ylides not only impart steric and electronic stabilization, but also allow facile synthesis via transfer of an ylide from tetrylene precursors of type (R)Y(2)E to ECl(2) (E=Ge, Sn; (R)Y=TolSO(2)(PR(3))C with R=Ph, Cy). This method allowed the isolation of dinuclear complexes amongst a germanium analogue of a vinyl cation, [((Ph)Y)(2)GeGe((Ph)Y)](+) with an electronic structure best described as a germylene‐stabilized Ge(II) cation and a ylide(chloro)digermene [(Cy)Y(Cl)GeGe(Cl)(Cy)Y] with an unusually unsymmetrical structure.
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spelling pubmed-77562242020-12-28 Synthesis of Low‐Valent Dinuclear Group 14 Compounds with Element–Element Bonds by Transylidation Mohapatra, Chandrajeet Darmandeh, Heidar Steinert, Henning Mallick, Bert Feichtner, Kai‐Stephan Gessner, Viktoria H. Chemistry Communications Dinuclear low‐valent compounds of the heavy main group elements are rare species owing to their intrinsic reactivity. However, they represent desirable target molecules due to their unusual bonding situations as well as applications in bond activations and materials synthesis. The isolation of such compounds usually requires the use of substituents that provide sufficient stability and synthetic access. Herein, we report on the use of strongly donating ylide‐substituents to access low‐valent dinuclear group 14 compounds. The ylides not only impart steric and electronic stabilization, but also allow facile synthesis via transfer of an ylide from tetrylene precursors of type (R)Y(2)E to ECl(2) (E=Ge, Sn; (R)Y=TolSO(2)(PR(3))C with R=Ph, Cy). This method allowed the isolation of dinuclear complexes amongst a germanium analogue of a vinyl cation, [((Ph)Y)(2)GeGe((Ph)Y)](+) with an electronic structure best described as a germylene‐stabilized Ge(II) cation and a ylide(chloro)digermene [(Cy)Y(Cl)GeGe(Cl)(Cy)Y] with an unusually unsymmetrical structure. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-10-19 2020-11-26 /pmc/articles/PMC7756224/ /pubmed/32954596 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202004242 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH GmbH This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Communications
Mohapatra, Chandrajeet
Darmandeh, Heidar
Steinert, Henning
Mallick, Bert
Feichtner, Kai‐Stephan
Gessner, Viktoria H.
Synthesis of Low‐Valent Dinuclear Group 14 Compounds with Element–Element Bonds by Transylidation
title Synthesis of Low‐Valent Dinuclear Group 14 Compounds with Element–Element Bonds by Transylidation
title_full Synthesis of Low‐Valent Dinuclear Group 14 Compounds with Element–Element Bonds by Transylidation
title_fullStr Synthesis of Low‐Valent Dinuclear Group 14 Compounds with Element–Element Bonds by Transylidation
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Low‐Valent Dinuclear Group 14 Compounds with Element–Element Bonds by Transylidation
title_short Synthesis of Low‐Valent Dinuclear Group 14 Compounds with Element–Element Bonds by Transylidation
title_sort synthesis of low‐valent dinuclear group 14 compounds with element–element bonds by transylidation
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7756224/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32954596
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202004242
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