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Scattering of Light from the Systemic Circulatory System
There are many factors of methodological origin that influence the measurement of optical properties of the entire circulatory system which consists of blood as the basic component. The basic idea of this review article is to provide the optical properties of the circulatory system with all those fa...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7760138/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33266018 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10121026 |
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author | Batool, Sidra Nisar, Mehwish Mangini, Fabio Frezza, Fabrizio Fazio, Eugenio |
author_facet | Batool, Sidra Nisar, Mehwish Mangini, Fabio Frezza, Fabrizio Fazio, Eugenio |
author_sort | Batool, Sidra |
collection | PubMed |
description | There are many factors of methodological origin that influence the measurement of optical properties of the entire circulatory system which consists of blood as the basic component. The basic idea of this review article is to provide the optical properties of the circulatory system with all those factors of influence that have been employed in biomedical optics for different applications. We begin with the available optical properties, i.e., absorption, scattering and, reduced scattering coefficient, in general for any tissue inside the human body and prominent scattering theories (e.g., light, X-rays, neutrons) that are helpful in this regard. We have reviewed and compiled already available formulas and their respective available data for different human tissues for these optical properties. Then we have descended to the blood composition and to different scattering techniques available in the literature to study scattering and light propagation inside blood. We have reviewed both computational and theoretical scattering techniques. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7760138 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77601382020-12-26 Scattering of Light from the Systemic Circulatory System Batool, Sidra Nisar, Mehwish Mangini, Fabio Frezza, Fabrizio Fazio, Eugenio Diagnostics (Basel) Review There are many factors of methodological origin that influence the measurement of optical properties of the entire circulatory system which consists of blood as the basic component. The basic idea of this review article is to provide the optical properties of the circulatory system with all those factors of influence that have been employed in biomedical optics for different applications. We begin with the available optical properties, i.e., absorption, scattering and, reduced scattering coefficient, in general for any tissue inside the human body and prominent scattering theories (e.g., light, X-rays, neutrons) that are helpful in this regard. We have reviewed and compiled already available formulas and their respective available data for different human tissues for these optical properties. Then we have descended to the blood composition and to different scattering techniques available in the literature to study scattering and light propagation inside blood. We have reviewed both computational and theoretical scattering techniques. MDPI 2020-11-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7760138/ /pubmed/33266018 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10121026 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Batool, Sidra Nisar, Mehwish Mangini, Fabio Frezza, Fabrizio Fazio, Eugenio Scattering of Light from the Systemic Circulatory System |
title | Scattering of Light from the Systemic Circulatory System |
title_full | Scattering of Light from the Systemic Circulatory System |
title_fullStr | Scattering of Light from the Systemic Circulatory System |
title_full_unstemmed | Scattering of Light from the Systemic Circulatory System |
title_short | Scattering of Light from the Systemic Circulatory System |
title_sort | scattering of light from the systemic circulatory system |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7760138/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33266018 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics10121026 |
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