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Ultra-Thin SnS(2)-Pt Nanocatalyst for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

Transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) materials have attracted much attention for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) as a new catalyst, but they still have challenges in poor stability and high reaction over-potential. In this study, ultra-thin SnS(2) nanocatalysts were synthesized by simple hydrot...

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Autores principales: Yu, Yanying, Xu, Jie, Zhang, Jianwei, Li, Fan, Fu, Jiantao, Li, Chao, An, Cuihua
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7760803/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33255608
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10122337
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author Yu, Yanying
Xu, Jie
Zhang, Jianwei
Li, Fan
Fu, Jiantao
Li, Chao
An, Cuihua
author_facet Yu, Yanying
Xu, Jie
Zhang, Jianwei
Li, Fan
Fu, Jiantao
Li, Chao
An, Cuihua
author_sort Yu, Yanying
collection PubMed
description Transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) materials have attracted much attention for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) as a new catalyst, but they still have challenges in poor stability and high reaction over-potential. In this study, ultra-thin SnS(2) nanocatalysts were synthesized by simple hydrothermal method, and low load of Pt was added to form stable SnS(2)-Pt-3 (the content of platinum is 0.5 wt %). The synergistic effect between ultra-thin SnS(2) rich in active sites and individual dispersed Pt nanoclusters can significantly reduce the reaction barrier and further accelerate HER reaction kinetics. Hence, SnS(2)-Pt-3 exhibits a low overpotential of 210 mV at the current density of 10 mA cm(−2). It is worth noting that SnS(2)-Pt-3 has a small Tafel slope (126 mV dec(−1)) in 0.5 M H(2)SO(4), as well as stability. This work provides a new option for the application of TMDs materials in efficient hydrogen evolution reaction. Moreover, this method can be easily extended to other catalysts with desired two-dimensional materials.
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spelling pubmed-77608032020-12-26 Ultra-Thin SnS(2)-Pt Nanocatalyst for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Yu, Yanying Xu, Jie Zhang, Jianwei Li, Fan Fu, Jiantao Li, Chao An, Cuihua Nanomaterials (Basel) Article Transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) materials have attracted much attention for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) as a new catalyst, but they still have challenges in poor stability and high reaction over-potential. In this study, ultra-thin SnS(2) nanocatalysts were synthesized by simple hydrothermal method, and low load of Pt was added to form stable SnS(2)-Pt-3 (the content of platinum is 0.5 wt %). The synergistic effect between ultra-thin SnS(2) rich in active sites and individual dispersed Pt nanoclusters can significantly reduce the reaction barrier and further accelerate HER reaction kinetics. Hence, SnS(2)-Pt-3 exhibits a low overpotential of 210 mV at the current density of 10 mA cm(−2). It is worth noting that SnS(2)-Pt-3 has a small Tafel slope (126 mV dec(−1)) in 0.5 M H(2)SO(4), as well as stability. This work provides a new option for the application of TMDs materials in efficient hydrogen evolution reaction. Moreover, this method can be easily extended to other catalysts with desired two-dimensional materials. MDPI 2020-11-25 /pmc/articles/PMC7760803/ /pubmed/33255608 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10122337 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Yu, Yanying
Xu, Jie
Zhang, Jianwei
Li, Fan
Fu, Jiantao
Li, Chao
An, Cuihua
Ultra-Thin SnS(2)-Pt Nanocatalyst for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
title Ultra-Thin SnS(2)-Pt Nanocatalyst for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
title_full Ultra-Thin SnS(2)-Pt Nanocatalyst for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
title_fullStr Ultra-Thin SnS(2)-Pt Nanocatalyst for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
title_full_unstemmed Ultra-Thin SnS(2)-Pt Nanocatalyst for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
title_short Ultra-Thin SnS(2)-Pt Nanocatalyst for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
title_sort ultra-thin sns(2)-pt nanocatalyst for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7760803/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33255608
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10122337
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