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REAC Neuromodulation Treatments in Depression, Anxiety and Stress. A Comparative Retrospective Study
INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this retrospective study was to compare the effects of two different modalities of administration of the neuro psycho physical optimization (NPPO) neuromodulation treatment, applied with radio electric asymmetric conveyer (REAC) biotechnology devices. Both the modalities...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dove
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7762445/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33376420 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S287143 |
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author | Pinheiro Barcessat, Ana Rita Nolli Bittencourt, Marina Góes Gonçalves, Rebeca Goncalves de Oliveira Cruz, Ana Vitoria Coelho Pereira, José Alfredo Bechelli, Fabio Augusto Rinaldi, Arianna |
author_facet | Pinheiro Barcessat, Ana Rita Nolli Bittencourt, Marina Góes Gonçalves, Rebeca Goncalves de Oliveira Cruz, Ana Vitoria Coelho Pereira, José Alfredo Bechelli, Fabio Augusto Rinaldi, Arianna |
author_sort | Pinheiro Barcessat, Ana Rita |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this retrospective study was to compare the effects of two different modalities of administration of the neuro psycho physical optimization (NPPO) neuromodulation treatment, applied with radio electric asymmetric conveyer (REAC) biotechnology devices. Both the modalities are aimed at improving the strategies to deal with and optimize the allostatic response to environmental stressors and exposome. This allows to reduce the dysfunctional adaptive behavior patterns, which underlie many neuropsychological symptoms and pathologies, and to improve the symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress. MATERIALS AND METHODS: From a population of subjects experiencing at least two of the three symptoms depression, anxiety and stress, the selection of pre and post-treatment Depression, Anxiety, Stress 21 items scale (DASS 21) data was made proceeding with a reverse chronological recruitment mechanism, until reaching 150 subjects for each of the 2 groups. The first group was treated with the neuro psycho physical optimization treatment (NPPO), which is the punctiform modality of administration on the auricle pavilion, and the second group was treated with the neuro psycho physical optimization treatment, which is the area modality of administration applied by the planar probe on the cervicobrachial area (NPPO-CB). RESULTS: The Wilcoxon signs test confirmed the differences in scores in pre and post-treatment DASS-21. The comparison between the two groups data and the comparison across groups data showed that NPPO and NPPO-CB have the same efficacy in reducing the symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress, after a single treatment cycle. Statistical significance was set at p <0.05. DISCUSSION: This is the first efficacy descriptive comparison between the two different modalities of administration of the NPPO treatment, as different options for the same clinical indication. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7762445 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Dove |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77624452020-12-28 REAC Neuromodulation Treatments in Depression, Anxiety and Stress. A Comparative Retrospective Study Pinheiro Barcessat, Ana Rita Nolli Bittencourt, Marina Góes Gonçalves, Rebeca Goncalves de Oliveira Cruz, Ana Vitoria Coelho Pereira, José Alfredo Bechelli, Fabio Augusto Rinaldi, Arianna Psychol Res Behav Manag Original Research INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this retrospective study was to compare the effects of two different modalities of administration of the neuro psycho physical optimization (NPPO) neuromodulation treatment, applied with radio electric asymmetric conveyer (REAC) biotechnology devices. Both the modalities are aimed at improving the strategies to deal with and optimize the allostatic response to environmental stressors and exposome. This allows to reduce the dysfunctional adaptive behavior patterns, which underlie many neuropsychological symptoms and pathologies, and to improve the symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress. MATERIALS AND METHODS: From a population of subjects experiencing at least two of the three symptoms depression, anxiety and stress, the selection of pre and post-treatment Depression, Anxiety, Stress 21 items scale (DASS 21) data was made proceeding with a reverse chronological recruitment mechanism, until reaching 150 subjects for each of the 2 groups. The first group was treated with the neuro psycho physical optimization treatment (NPPO), which is the punctiform modality of administration on the auricle pavilion, and the second group was treated with the neuro psycho physical optimization treatment, which is the area modality of administration applied by the planar probe on the cervicobrachial area (NPPO-CB). RESULTS: The Wilcoxon signs test confirmed the differences in scores in pre and post-treatment DASS-21. The comparison between the two groups data and the comparison across groups data showed that NPPO and NPPO-CB have the same efficacy in reducing the symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress, after a single treatment cycle. Statistical significance was set at p <0.05. DISCUSSION: This is the first efficacy descriptive comparison between the two different modalities of administration of the NPPO treatment, as different options for the same clinical indication. Dove 2020-12-21 /pmc/articles/PMC7762445/ /pubmed/33376420 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S287143 Text en © 2020 Pinheiro Barcessat et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php). |
spellingShingle | Original Research Pinheiro Barcessat, Ana Rita Nolli Bittencourt, Marina Góes Gonçalves, Rebeca Goncalves de Oliveira Cruz, Ana Vitoria Coelho Pereira, José Alfredo Bechelli, Fabio Augusto Rinaldi, Arianna REAC Neuromodulation Treatments in Depression, Anxiety and Stress. A Comparative Retrospective Study |
title | REAC Neuromodulation Treatments in Depression, Anxiety and Stress. A Comparative Retrospective Study |
title_full | REAC Neuromodulation Treatments in Depression, Anxiety and Stress. A Comparative Retrospective Study |
title_fullStr | REAC Neuromodulation Treatments in Depression, Anxiety and Stress. A Comparative Retrospective Study |
title_full_unstemmed | REAC Neuromodulation Treatments in Depression, Anxiety and Stress. A Comparative Retrospective Study |
title_short | REAC Neuromodulation Treatments in Depression, Anxiety and Stress. A Comparative Retrospective Study |
title_sort | reac neuromodulation treatments in depression, anxiety and stress. a comparative retrospective study |
topic | Original Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7762445/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33376420 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S287143 |
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