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Cross‐Sectional Area Measurement Techniques of Soft Tissue: A Literature Review
Evaluation of the biomechanical properties of soft tissues by measuring the stress–strain relationships has been the focus of numerous investigations. The accuracy of stress depends, in part, upon the determination of the cross‐sectional area (CSA). However, the complex geometry and pliability of so...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7767688/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32930465 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/os.12757 |
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author | Ge, Xiao‐jing Zhang, Lei Xiang, Gang Hu, Yong‐cheng Lun, Deng‐xing |
author_facet | Ge, Xiao‐jing Zhang, Lei Xiang, Gang Hu, Yong‐cheng Lun, Deng‐xing |
author_sort | Ge, Xiao‐jing |
collection | PubMed |
description | Evaluation of the biomechanical properties of soft tissues by measuring the stress–strain relationships has been the focus of numerous investigations. The accuracy of stress depends, in part, upon the determination of the cross‐sectional area (CSA). However, the complex geometry and pliability of soft tissues, especially ligaments and tendons, make it difficult to obtain accurate CSA, and the development of CSA measurement methods of soft tissues continues. Early attempts to determine the CSA of soft tissues include gravimetric method, geometric approximation technique, area micrometer method, and microtomy technique. Since 1990, a series of new methods have emerged, including medical imaging techniques (e.g. magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), and ultrasound imaging (USI)), laser techniques (e.g. the laser micrometer method, the linear laser scanner (LLS) technique, and the laser reflection system (LRS) method), molding techniques, and three‐dimensional (3D) scanning techniques. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7767688 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-77676882020-12-28 Cross‐Sectional Area Measurement Techniques of Soft Tissue: A Literature Review Ge, Xiao‐jing Zhang, Lei Xiang, Gang Hu, Yong‐cheng Lun, Deng‐xing Orthop Surg Review Articles Evaluation of the biomechanical properties of soft tissues by measuring the stress–strain relationships has been the focus of numerous investigations. The accuracy of stress depends, in part, upon the determination of the cross‐sectional area (CSA). However, the complex geometry and pliability of soft tissues, especially ligaments and tendons, make it difficult to obtain accurate CSA, and the development of CSA measurement methods of soft tissues continues. Early attempts to determine the CSA of soft tissues include gravimetric method, geometric approximation technique, area micrometer method, and microtomy technique. Since 1990, a series of new methods have emerged, including medical imaging techniques (e.g. magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), and ultrasound imaging (USI)), laser techniques (e.g. the laser micrometer method, the linear laser scanner (LLS) technique, and the laser reflection system (LRS) method), molding techniques, and three‐dimensional (3D) scanning techniques. John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd 2020-09-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7767688/ /pubmed/32930465 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/os.12757 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Orthopaedic Surgery published by Chinese Orthopaedic Association and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Articles Ge, Xiao‐jing Zhang, Lei Xiang, Gang Hu, Yong‐cheng Lun, Deng‐xing Cross‐Sectional Area Measurement Techniques of Soft Tissue: A Literature Review |
title | Cross‐Sectional Area Measurement Techniques of Soft Tissue: A Literature Review |
title_full | Cross‐Sectional Area Measurement Techniques of Soft Tissue: A Literature Review |
title_fullStr | Cross‐Sectional Area Measurement Techniques of Soft Tissue: A Literature Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Cross‐Sectional Area Measurement Techniques of Soft Tissue: A Literature Review |
title_short | Cross‐Sectional Area Measurement Techniques of Soft Tissue: A Literature Review |
title_sort | cross‐sectional area measurement techniques of soft tissue: a literature review |
topic | Review Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7767688/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32930465 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/os.12757 |
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