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Torsades de Pointes and Prolonged Self-Terminating Ventricular Fibrillation Induced by Amiodarone

A 71-year-old man with a recent diagnosis of pneumonia developed paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and was admitted to the cardiology service. Amiodarone was administered intravenously to restore sinus rhythm. Significant prolongation of the QT interval (QTc = 640ms) was noted and an exceedingly prolon...

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Autores principales: Tziatzios, Georgios D, Didagelos, Matthaios, Tziatzios, Ioannis, Hadjimiltiades, Stavros, Karamitsos, Theodoros
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7769795/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33391927
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.11693
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author Tziatzios, Georgios D
Didagelos, Matthaios
Tziatzios, Ioannis
Hadjimiltiades, Stavros
Karamitsos, Theodoros
author_facet Tziatzios, Georgios D
Didagelos, Matthaios
Tziatzios, Ioannis
Hadjimiltiades, Stavros
Karamitsos, Theodoros
author_sort Tziatzios, Georgios D
collection PubMed
description A 71-year-old man with a recent diagnosis of pneumonia developed paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and was admitted to the cardiology service. Amiodarone was administered intravenously to restore sinus rhythm. Significant prolongation of the QT interval (QTc = 640ms) was noted and an exceedingly prolonged (over 3 minutes), self-terminating, episode of ventricular flutter/fibrillation occurred during bedside monitoring. The event was terminated without first converting to a more organized ventricular rhythm and without any adverse neurological sequelae. Apart from the long duration of ventricular fibrillation and its spontaneous termination, our case highlights the importance of the continuous heart rhythm monitoring in patients with extreme QT interval prolongation.
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spelling pubmed-77697952020-12-31 Torsades de Pointes and Prolonged Self-Terminating Ventricular Fibrillation Induced by Amiodarone Tziatzios, Georgios D Didagelos, Matthaios Tziatzios, Ioannis Hadjimiltiades, Stavros Karamitsos, Theodoros Cureus Cardiology A 71-year-old man with a recent diagnosis of pneumonia developed paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and was admitted to the cardiology service. Amiodarone was administered intravenously to restore sinus rhythm. Significant prolongation of the QT interval (QTc = 640ms) was noted and an exceedingly prolonged (over 3 minutes), self-terminating, episode of ventricular flutter/fibrillation occurred during bedside monitoring. The event was terminated without first converting to a more organized ventricular rhythm and without any adverse neurological sequelae. Apart from the long duration of ventricular fibrillation and its spontaneous termination, our case highlights the importance of the continuous heart rhythm monitoring in patients with extreme QT interval prolongation. Cureus 2020-11-25 /pmc/articles/PMC7769795/ /pubmed/33391927 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.11693 Text en Copyright © 2020, Tziatzios et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
Tziatzios, Georgios D
Didagelos, Matthaios
Tziatzios, Ioannis
Hadjimiltiades, Stavros
Karamitsos, Theodoros
Torsades de Pointes and Prolonged Self-Terminating Ventricular Fibrillation Induced by Amiodarone
title Torsades de Pointes and Prolonged Self-Terminating Ventricular Fibrillation Induced by Amiodarone
title_full Torsades de Pointes and Prolonged Self-Terminating Ventricular Fibrillation Induced by Amiodarone
title_fullStr Torsades de Pointes and Prolonged Self-Terminating Ventricular Fibrillation Induced by Amiodarone
title_full_unstemmed Torsades de Pointes and Prolonged Self-Terminating Ventricular Fibrillation Induced by Amiodarone
title_short Torsades de Pointes and Prolonged Self-Terminating Ventricular Fibrillation Induced by Amiodarone
title_sort torsades de pointes and prolonged self-terminating ventricular fibrillation induced by amiodarone
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7769795/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33391927
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.11693
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