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Metastatic extramammary paget disease, a remarkable clinical case and a brief review of a rare disease

Extramammary Paget Disease (EMPD) is an often-misdiagnosed rare disorder, whose cause remains unknown. Diagnosis is confirmed by skin biopsy. Primary treatment for EMPD is surgery. Recurrence is common in the first two years and prognosis is good if the disease is localized and there is no underlyin...

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Autores principales: Fernandes, Leonor, Graça, Joana, de Matos, Leonor Vasconcelos, Sampaio, Rita, Baleiras, Mafalda Miranda, Ferreira, Filipa, Pinto, Marta Mesquita, Miranda, Helena, Martins, Ana
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7772764/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33408837
http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/dr.2020.8841
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author Fernandes, Leonor
Graça, Joana
de Matos, Leonor Vasconcelos
Sampaio, Rita
Baleiras, Mafalda Miranda
Ferreira, Filipa
Pinto, Marta Mesquita
Miranda, Helena
Martins, Ana
author_facet Fernandes, Leonor
Graça, Joana
de Matos, Leonor Vasconcelos
Sampaio, Rita
Baleiras, Mafalda Miranda
Ferreira, Filipa
Pinto, Marta Mesquita
Miranda, Helena
Martins, Ana
author_sort Fernandes, Leonor
collection PubMed
description Extramammary Paget Disease (EMPD) is an often-misdiagnosed rare disorder, whose cause remains unknown. Diagnosis is confirmed by skin biopsy. Primary treatment for EMPD is surgery. Recurrence is common in the first two years and prognosis is good if the disease is localized and there is no underlying associated cancer. Patients with invasive and metastatic EMPD are uncommon and exhibit a poor prognosis, even when there is good response to a first chemotherapy line. Multiple chemotherapeutic regimens, with varying levels of success, have been attempted, but standard of care is not established. The central nervous system seems to be a common metastatic site with better survival than visceral metastasis.We report a case of metastatic EMPD that addresses the difficulties associated with the treatment of this rare disease, that has no current guidelines.
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spelling pubmed-77727642021-01-05 Metastatic extramammary paget disease, a remarkable clinical case and a brief review of a rare disease Fernandes, Leonor Graça, Joana de Matos, Leonor Vasconcelos Sampaio, Rita Baleiras, Mafalda Miranda Ferreira, Filipa Pinto, Marta Mesquita Miranda, Helena Martins, Ana Dermatol Reports Case Report Extramammary Paget Disease (EMPD) is an often-misdiagnosed rare disorder, whose cause remains unknown. Diagnosis is confirmed by skin biopsy. Primary treatment for EMPD is surgery. Recurrence is common in the first two years and prognosis is good if the disease is localized and there is no underlying associated cancer. Patients with invasive and metastatic EMPD are uncommon and exhibit a poor prognosis, even when there is good response to a first chemotherapy line. Multiple chemotherapeutic regimens, with varying levels of success, have been attempted, but standard of care is not established. The central nervous system seems to be a common metastatic site with better survival than visceral metastasis.We report a case of metastatic EMPD that addresses the difficulties associated with the treatment of this rare disease, that has no current guidelines. PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy 2020-10-22 /pmc/articles/PMC7772764/ /pubmed/33408837 http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/dr.2020.8841 Text en ©Copyright: the Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Fernandes, Leonor
Graça, Joana
de Matos, Leonor Vasconcelos
Sampaio, Rita
Baleiras, Mafalda Miranda
Ferreira, Filipa
Pinto, Marta Mesquita
Miranda, Helena
Martins, Ana
Metastatic extramammary paget disease, a remarkable clinical case and a brief review of a rare disease
title Metastatic extramammary paget disease, a remarkable clinical case and a brief review of a rare disease
title_full Metastatic extramammary paget disease, a remarkable clinical case and a brief review of a rare disease
title_fullStr Metastatic extramammary paget disease, a remarkable clinical case and a brief review of a rare disease
title_full_unstemmed Metastatic extramammary paget disease, a remarkable clinical case and a brief review of a rare disease
title_short Metastatic extramammary paget disease, a remarkable clinical case and a brief review of a rare disease
title_sort metastatic extramammary paget disease, a remarkable clinical case and a brief review of a rare disease
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7772764/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33408837
http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/dr.2020.8841
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