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159. efficacy of CD377, a Novel Antiviral Fc-conjugate, Against Seasonal Influenza in Lethal Mouse Infection Models

BACKGROUND: Cidara’s AVCs (antiviral Fc-conjugates) are novel conjugates of potent, antiviral agents with the Fc domain of human IgG1. CD377 is an AVC development candidate for prevention and treatment of influenza that has broad anti-neuraminidase activity in both enzymatic and cell-based assays an...

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Autores principales: Levin, James, Amundson, Karin, Shathia, Kim, Borchardt, Allen, Lam, Thanh, Brady, Tom, Noncovich, Alain, Tari, Les
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7776175/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.469
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author Levin, James
Amundson, Karin
Shathia, Kim
Borchardt, Allen
Lam, Thanh
Brady, Tom
Noncovich, Alain
Tari, Les
author_facet Levin, James
Amundson, Karin
Shathia, Kim
Borchardt, Allen
Lam, Thanh
Brady, Tom
Noncovich, Alain
Tari, Les
author_sort Levin, James
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Cidara’s AVCs (antiviral Fc-conjugates) are novel conjugates of potent, antiviral agents with the Fc domain of human IgG1. CD377 is an AVC development candidate for prevention and treatment of influenza that has broad anti-neuraminidase activity in both enzymatic and cell-based assays and the potential to engage the immune system, as well as a long half-life. METHODS: Efficacy studies were conducted in BALB/c mice lethally challenged intranasally at 3x the LD(95) with influenza A (H1N1, H3N2) and influenza B (both lineages). CD377 was administered as a single dose subcutaneously (SC) 2 hours after viral challenge. Body weights (BW) and health scores were monitored daily, with 20% BW loss recorded as a mortality. RESULTS: In mice challenged with a lethal dose of an H1N1 strain (A/California/12/2012), a single 0.3 mg/kg dose of CD377 administered 2 hours post-challenge was fully protective (P=0.0015 relative to vehicle) (Fig 1A). In a similar study against a mouse-adapted H3N2 subtype (A/Hong Kong/1/1968), a single dose of CD377 at 0.1 mg/kg was fully protective (P=0.0025) (Fig 1B). In both studies, only a transient loss of BW was observed before mice began recovering weight. The activity of CD377 was also evaluated against both lineages of influenza B (Fig 1C, 1D). Against influenza B/Colorado/06/2017 (Victoria), a single CD377 dose of 0.3 mg/kg was fully protective (P=0.0035) while the Fc-only control dosed at 1 mg/kg was not, as expected. Against the Yamagata lineage (B/Florida/4/2006), CD377 demonstrated full protection at a dose of only 0.03 mg/kg (P=0.0023). CONCLUSION: A single dose of CD377 (0.3 mg/kg or less) was protective against lethal challenge with several seasonal influenza A/B subtypes. The exceptional PK profile of CD377 combined with potent broad-spectrum activity highlight its potential for use as a long-term preventative against seasonal influenza. Seasonal influenza efficacy [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: James Levin, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder) Karin Amundson, BSc, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder) Allen Borchardt, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Employee) Thanh Lam, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder) Tom Brady, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder) Alain Noncovich, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder) Les Tari, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder)
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spelling pubmed-77761752021-01-07 159. efficacy of CD377, a Novel Antiviral Fc-conjugate, Against Seasonal Influenza in Lethal Mouse Infection Models Levin, James Amundson, Karin Shathia, Kim Borchardt, Allen Lam, Thanh Brady, Tom Noncovich, Alain Tari, Les Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Cidara’s AVCs (antiviral Fc-conjugates) are novel conjugates of potent, antiviral agents with the Fc domain of human IgG1. CD377 is an AVC development candidate for prevention and treatment of influenza that has broad anti-neuraminidase activity in both enzymatic and cell-based assays and the potential to engage the immune system, as well as a long half-life. METHODS: Efficacy studies were conducted in BALB/c mice lethally challenged intranasally at 3x the LD(95) with influenza A (H1N1, H3N2) and influenza B (both lineages). CD377 was administered as a single dose subcutaneously (SC) 2 hours after viral challenge. Body weights (BW) and health scores were monitored daily, with 20% BW loss recorded as a mortality. RESULTS: In mice challenged with a lethal dose of an H1N1 strain (A/California/12/2012), a single 0.3 mg/kg dose of CD377 administered 2 hours post-challenge was fully protective (P=0.0015 relative to vehicle) (Fig 1A). In a similar study against a mouse-adapted H3N2 subtype (A/Hong Kong/1/1968), a single dose of CD377 at 0.1 mg/kg was fully protective (P=0.0025) (Fig 1B). In both studies, only a transient loss of BW was observed before mice began recovering weight. The activity of CD377 was also evaluated against both lineages of influenza B (Fig 1C, 1D). Against influenza B/Colorado/06/2017 (Victoria), a single CD377 dose of 0.3 mg/kg was fully protective (P=0.0035) while the Fc-only control dosed at 1 mg/kg was not, as expected. Against the Yamagata lineage (B/Florida/4/2006), CD377 demonstrated full protection at a dose of only 0.03 mg/kg (P=0.0023). CONCLUSION: A single dose of CD377 (0.3 mg/kg or less) was protective against lethal challenge with several seasonal influenza A/B subtypes. The exceptional PK profile of CD377 combined with potent broad-spectrum activity highlight its potential for use as a long-term preventative against seasonal influenza. Seasonal influenza efficacy [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: James Levin, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder) Karin Amundson, BSc, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder) Allen Borchardt, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Employee) Thanh Lam, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder) Tom Brady, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder) Alain Noncovich, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder) Les Tari, PhD, Cidara Therapeutics (Shareholder) Oxford University Press 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7776175/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.469 Text en © The Author 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Poster Abstracts
Levin, James
Amundson, Karin
Shathia, Kim
Borchardt, Allen
Lam, Thanh
Brady, Tom
Noncovich, Alain
Tari, Les
159. efficacy of CD377, a Novel Antiviral Fc-conjugate, Against Seasonal Influenza in Lethal Mouse Infection Models
title 159. efficacy of CD377, a Novel Antiviral Fc-conjugate, Against Seasonal Influenza in Lethal Mouse Infection Models
title_full 159. efficacy of CD377, a Novel Antiviral Fc-conjugate, Against Seasonal Influenza in Lethal Mouse Infection Models
title_fullStr 159. efficacy of CD377, a Novel Antiviral Fc-conjugate, Against Seasonal Influenza in Lethal Mouse Infection Models
title_full_unstemmed 159. efficacy of CD377, a Novel Antiviral Fc-conjugate, Against Seasonal Influenza in Lethal Mouse Infection Models
title_short 159. efficacy of CD377, a Novel Antiviral Fc-conjugate, Against Seasonal Influenza in Lethal Mouse Infection Models
title_sort 159. efficacy of cd377, a novel antiviral fc-conjugate, against seasonal influenza in lethal mouse infection models
topic Poster Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7776175/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.469
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