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1403. The Pediatric Emergency Room as a Promising Setting for Receiving the Flu Shot

BACKGROUND: Children are the most likely population to get influenza, and are two times more likely compared to adults aged 65 and greater (attack rate by age group: 0-17 yo 9.3%, 18-74 yo 8.8%, 65 + 3.9%). Additionally, children are at high risk of suffering complications from influenza. According...

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Autores principales: Miller, Christine M, McMahon, Erin, Parrillo, Marissa, Sobelman, Celia, Golenia, Peter, Kirchner, Rory, Hermos, Christina, Mathews, Bonnie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7776364/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1585
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author Miller, Christine M
McMahon, Erin
Parrillo, Marissa
Sobelman, Celia
Golenia, Peter
Kirchner, Rory
Hermos, Christina
Mathews, Bonnie
author_facet Miller, Christine M
McMahon, Erin
Parrillo, Marissa
Sobelman, Celia
Golenia, Peter
Kirchner, Rory
Hermos, Christina
Mathews, Bonnie
author_sort Miller, Christine M
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Children are the most likely population to get influenza, and are two times more likely compared to adults aged 65 and greater (attack rate by age group: 0-17 yo 9.3%, 18-74 yo 8.8%, 65 + 3.9%). Additionally, children are at high risk of suffering complications from influenza. According to the CDC, the overall effectiveness of the 2018-2019 flu vaccine for both strains A and B was 48% in children aged 6m-8 years and 7% in children aged 9- 17 years. Currently our Pediatric Emergency Department (PED) does not routinely offer influenza vaccine to unvaccinated patients. Our project goals are to identify barriers to the administration of influenza vaccine in the PED and to offer and administer influenza vaccine to eligible patients. METHODS: After performing root cause analysis with key stakeholders, the first countermeasure implemented in a Plan-Do-Study Act (PDSA) cycle was the development of a screening form including eligibility criteria, history of influenza vaccine, consent for vaccine or reason for declining vaccine. The screening form was administered by resident physicians in our PED from October to November who then went on to order the vaccine for eligible patients who consented. Primary outcome measures included number of patients screened per month, percent of patients who desired the vaccine, and the percent of patients who received the vaccine in the ED during their visit. Secondary outcome measures included length of PED stay. RESULTS: Preliminary results show that 75% (42/56,CI: 62%-86%) of children screened in the PED between October and November were eligible for the influenza vaccine. Of those eligible, 59% (29/42, CI: 43%-74%) received the vaccine. The average length of stay was comparable between those that received influenza vaccine and those that did not (p value 0.4756). CONCLUSION: A subset of eligible patients are now being offered and receiving the flu shot in our PED. Over half of eligible patients received the influenza vaccine, demonstrating that a resident administered screening form has been a successful countermeasure for increasing vaccine rates. Future PDSA cycles will focus on further increasing the number of patients screened and capturing patients who consented but did not receive vaccine. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures
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spelling pubmed-77763642021-01-07 1403. The Pediatric Emergency Room as a Promising Setting for Receiving the Flu Shot Miller, Christine M McMahon, Erin Parrillo, Marissa Sobelman, Celia Golenia, Peter Kirchner, Rory Hermos, Christina Mathews, Bonnie Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Children are the most likely population to get influenza, and are two times more likely compared to adults aged 65 and greater (attack rate by age group: 0-17 yo 9.3%, 18-74 yo 8.8%, 65 + 3.9%). Additionally, children are at high risk of suffering complications from influenza. According to the CDC, the overall effectiveness of the 2018-2019 flu vaccine for both strains A and B was 48% in children aged 6m-8 years and 7% in children aged 9- 17 years. Currently our Pediatric Emergency Department (PED) does not routinely offer influenza vaccine to unvaccinated patients. Our project goals are to identify barriers to the administration of influenza vaccine in the PED and to offer and administer influenza vaccine to eligible patients. METHODS: After performing root cause analysis with key stakeholders, the first countermeasure implemented in a Plan-Do-Study Act (PDSA) cycle was the development of a screening form including eligibility criteria, history of influenza vaccine, consent for vaccine or reason for declining vaccine. The screening form was administered by resident physicians in our PED from October to November who then went on to order the vaccine for eligible patients who consented. Primary outcome measures included number of patients screened per month, percent of patients who desired the vaccine, and the percent of patients who received the vaccine in the ED during their visit. Secondary outcome measures included length of PED stay. RESULTS: Preliminary results show that 75% (42/56,CI: 62%-86%) of children screened in the PED between October and November were eligible for the influenza vaccine. Of those eligible, 59% (29/42, CI: 43%-74%) received the vaccine. The average length of stay was comparable between those that received influenza vaccine and those that did not (p value 0.4756). CONCLUSION: A subset of eligible patients are now being offered and receiving the flu shot in our PED. Over half of eligible patients received the influenza vaccine, demonstrating that a resident administered screening form has been a successful countermeasure for increasing vaccine rates. Future PDSA cycles will focus on further increasing the number of patients screened and capturing patients who consented but did not receive vaccine. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7776364/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1585 Text en © The Author 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Poster Abstracts
Miller, Christine M
McMahon, Erin
Parrillo, Marissa
Sobelman, Celia
Golenia, Peter
Kirchner, Rory
Hermos, Christina
Mathews, Bonnie
1403. The Pediatric Emergency Room as a Promising Setting for Receiving the Flu Shot
title 1403. The Pediatric Emergency Room as a Promising Setting for Receiving the Flu Shot
title_full 1403. The Pediatric Emergency Room as a Promising Setting for Receiving the Flu Shot
title_fullStr 1403. The Pediatric Emergency Room as a Promising Setting for Receiving the Flu Shot
title_full_unstemmed 1403. The Pediatric Emergency Room as a Promising Setting for Receiving the Flu Shot
title_short 1403. The Pediatric Emergency Room as a Promising Setting for Receiving the Flu Shot
title_sort 1403. the pediatric emergency room as a promising setting for receiving the flu shot
topic Poster Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7776364/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1585
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