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480. Outbreak of COVID-19 Among School Auction Attendees: Was it a “Silent Auction” or “Silent Transmission”?

BACKGROUND: One day after the pandemic was announced, Tennessee declared a state of emergency on March 12, 2020 with implementation of a stay-at-home order on March 23, 2020. Data regarding the routes and patterns of community transmission of SARS-CoV-2 are limited. We initiated an investigation aft...

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Autores principales: Rankin, Danielle A, Howard, Leigh, Fernandez, Kailee N, Talj, Rana, Haddadin, Zaid, Spieker, Andrew J, Halasa, Natasha B
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7776509/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.673
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author Rankin, Danielle A
Howard, Leigh
Fernandez, Kailee N
Talj, Rana
Haddadin, Zaid
Spieker, Andrew J
Halasa, Natasha B
author_facet Rankin, Danielle A
Howard, Leigh
Fernandez, Kailee N
Talj, Rana
Haddadin, Zaid
Spieker, Andrew J
Halasa, Natasha B
author_sort Rankin, Danielle A
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: One day after the pandemic was announced, Tennessee declared a state of emergency on March 12, 2020 with implementation of a stay-at-home order on March 23, 2020. Data regarding the routes and patterns of community transmission of SARS-CoV-2 are limited. We initiated an investigation after clusters of confirmed COVID-19 cases attended a large social gathering. METHODS: We were notified of clinical providers who attended a “Silent School Auction” on March 7, 2020, of which several confirmed-cases were identified as targeted participants. To derive a standardized REDCap web-survey, we conducted a hypothesis-generating interview with three confirmed attendees to collect event details. Once finalized, enrollment included collecting sociodemographic, epidemiologic, and clinical data. Attendees were classified as: 1) confirmed if they had a positive SARS-CoV-2 test; 2) suspected if they developed symptoms 21-days before or after the auction; and 3) asymptomatic if no symptoms were noted. RESULTS: From March 20-June 16, 100/166 (60%) of attendees were enrolled, with a median age of 41 years, 54% female, and 99% white. Of those, 34 and 32 were confirmed- and suspect-cases, respectively. Table 1 compares sociodemographic behaviors of all attendees, with the majority of confirmed-cases eating late in the evening. From March 6 to March 8, 58 participants reported attending other social events, of which three (i.e., church service, women’s retreat, and a birthday party) were common among 43 attendees and five individuals reported onset of mild respiratory symptoms prior to the event (Figure 1). Confirmed-cases were more likely to report having shortness of breath, chest tightness, loss of taste, loss of smell, and fever compared to suspect-cases (Figure 2) and no one required hospitalization. Dining tables from the school auction depicted a clustering of cases occurring at each table, with some individuals visiting more than one table during the event (Figure 3). CONCLUSION: We identified several COVID-19 cases from a single event that occurred prior to social mitigation strategies. Our investigation highlights the importance of staying home when sick and the significance of social distancing to halt transmission of COVID-19. DISCLOSURES: Danielle A. Rankin, MPH, CIC, Sanofi Pasteur (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support) Zaid Haddadin, MD, CDC (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support)Quidel Corporation (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support)sanofi pasteur (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support) Natasha B. Halasa, MD, MPH, Genentech (Other Financial or Material Support, I receive an honorarium for lectures - it’s a education grant, supported by genetech)Karius (Consultant)Moderna (Consultant)Quidel (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support)Sanofi (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support)
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spelling pubmed-77765092021-01-07 480. Outbreak of COVID-19 Among School Auction Attendees: Was it a “Silent Auction” or “Silent Transmission”? Rankin, Danielle A Howard, Leigh Fernandez, Kailee N Talj, Rana Haddadin, Zaid Spieker, Andrew J Halasa, Natasha B Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: One day after the pandemic was announced, Tennessee declared a state of emergency on March 12, 2020 with implementation of a stay-at-home order on March 23, 2020. Data regarding the routes and patterns of community transmission of SARS-CoV-2 are limited. We initiated an investigation after clusters of confirmed COVID-19 cases attended a large social gathering. METHODS: We were notified of clinical providers who attended a “Silent School Auction” on March 7, 2020, of which several confirmed-cases were identified as targeted participants. To derive a standardized REDCap web-survey, we conducted a hypothesis-generating interview with three confirmed attendees to collect event details. Once finalized, enrollment included collecting sociodemographic, epidemiologic, and clinical data. Attendees were classified as: 1) confirmed if they had a positive SARS-CoV-2 test; 2) suspected if they developed symptoms 21-days before or after the auction; and 3) asymptomatic if no symptoms were noted. RESULTS: From March 20-June 16, 100/166 (60%) of attendees were enrolled, with a median age of 41 years, 54% female, and 99% white. Of those, 34 and 32 were confirmed- and suspect-cases, respectively. Table 1 compares sociodemographic behaviors of all attendees, with the majority of confirmed-cases eating late in the evening. From March 6 to March 8, 58 participants reported attending other social events, of which three (i.e., church service, women’s retreat, and a birthday party) were common among 43 attendees and five individuals reported onset of mild respiratory symptoms prior to the event (Figure 1). Confirmed-cases were more likely to report having shortness of breath, chest tightness, loss of taste, loss of smell, and fever compared to suspect-cases (Figure 2) and no one required hospitalization. Dining tables from the school auction depicted a clustering of cases occurring at each table, with some individuals visiting more than one table during the event (Figure 3). CONCLUSION: We identified several COVID-19 cases from a single event that occurred prior to social mitigation strategies. Our investigation highlights the importance of staying home when sick and the significance of social distancing to halt transmission of COVID-19. DISCLOSURES: Danielle A. Rankin, MPH, CIC, Sanofi Pasteur (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support) Zaid Haddadin, MD, CDC (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support)Quidel Corporation (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support)sanofi pasteur (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support) Natasha B. Halasa, MD, MPH, Genentech (Other Financial or Material Support, I receive an honorarium for lectures - it’s a education grant, supported by genetech)Karius (Consultant)Moderna (Consultant)Quidel (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support)Sanofi (Grant/Research Support, Research Grant or Support) Oxford University Press 2020-12-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7776509/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.673 Text en © The Author 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Poster Abstracts
Rankin, Danielle A
Howard, Leigh
Fernandez, Kailee N
Talj, Rana
Haddadin, Zaid
Spieker, Andrew J
Halasa, Natasha B
480. Outbreak of COVID-19 Among School Auction Attendees: Was it a “Silent Auction” or “Silent Transmission”?
title 480. Outbreak of COVID-19 Among School Auction Attendees: Was it a “Silent Auction” or “Silent Transmission”?
title_full 480. Outbreak of COVID-19 Among School Auction Attendees: Was it a “Silent Auction” or “Silent Transmission”?
title_fullStr 480. Outbreak of COVID-19 Among School Auction Attendees: Was it a “Silent Auction” or “Silent Transmission”?
title_full_unstemmed 480. Outbreak of COVID-19 Among School Auction Attendees: Was it a “Silent Auction” or “Silent Transmission”?
title_short 480. Outbreak of COVID-19 Among School Auction Attendees: Was it a “Silent Auction” or “Silent Transmission”?
title_sort 480. outbreak of covid-19 among school auction attendees: was it a “silent auction” or “silent transmission”?
topic Poster Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7776509/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.673
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